電解極化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànjiějíhuà]
電解極化
英文
electrolytic polarization- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 解 : 解動詞(解送) send under guard
- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 電解 : electrolyze; electrolysis; electrolyzation; galvanolysis 電解銅 [冶金學] electrolytic [cathode] c...
- 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
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Abstract : the paper interprets alternant polarization phenomen on of even alternant hydrocarbons by discussing charge density on every position of even alternate when it is polarized using perturbational molecular orbitals ( pmo )
文摘:本文用微擾分子軌道法( pmo )討論了偶交替烴被極化時各位置上的電荷密度,解釋了偶交替烴電荷的交替極化現象。( i ) in the procession of preparing na2feo4 by electrolyzing and oxidizing anodic iron in the high concentration solution of naoh, the current efficiency is directly proportional to both of the temperature and the alkaline concentration of the anolyte, and the growth rate of the na2feo4 concentration of anolyte is directly proportional to both of the electrolyzing speed and the alkaline concentration of anolyte.,
主要結論如下: ( 1 )在濃naoh溶液中直流電解氧化鐵陽極生成na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的過程中,電解液溫度、陽極液堿濃度與電流效率成正函數關系;電解速度、陽極液堿濃度與陽極液中na _ 2feo _ 4濃度的增長速度成正函數關系。Cyanide reductions to only 695-750 mg/l have been reported, before heavy scaling at the anode prevented further electrolysis.
據報道,在陰極大量結垢妨礙進一步電解之前,氰化物僅降到695-750毫克升。Cathode and anticathode electric current distributing online detect equipment can trace aluminum electrolysis pot and document the electric current data change. by avail of this data, the relation of anticathode and cathode will be discovered. furthermore, some unknown rule may de discovered by online analysis and data mining. in this paper, author has completed a full study toward the production of aluminum electrolysis
陰、陽極電流分佈在線檢測裝置跟蹤記錄了大量的鋁電解槽在平穩運行和發生針振時的陰、陽極電流分佈變化情況及方差變化情況的原始數據;從理論上講,在這兩者之間存在一定的對應關系,通過對陰、陽極電流分佈的實時、在線檢測,可以對電解槽的穩定性進行判斷,從而找到一種全新和更有效的管理模式。Affiliated with piezoelectric effect of quartz, inner nonlinear electric polarization is calculated, equivalent body bound charges and sueface bound charges under torque are approached
聯系石英晶體的壓電效應,計算出內部的電極化場,並利用電場等效原理求解出等效電極化體電荷與面電荷分佈。The silicon plates are formed reverse four wimble array in koh solution by wet - etching technology. then the electrochemical etching experiments are done in three poles electrobath. and some technology questions such as heat oxygenation, light etching, wet etching and electrochemical etching have been analyzed. at the same time sample appearances are analyzed by scanning electron microscope. according to current burst model theory, the electrochemical deep holes etching mechanism are analyzed
在三極電解槽中,進行了電化學深刻蝕的探索性實驗。對氧化、光刻、濕法刻蝕和電化學刻蝕中的工藝問題進行了初步的理論和實驗研究,同時,採用sem對實驗樣品進行了形貌分析,並採用電流突破模型對電化學深孔刻蝕機理進行了理論分析。In this paper, in order to study the influence of electrolyte to the lithium - ion battery performance, we assembled the lithium - ion battery using the different electrode material ( limn _ 2o _ 4, licoo _ 2 and natural graphite ) and the electrolytes which were mainly composed of lipf _ 6 as the electrolyte lithium salt and the different solvents ( including additives ) which were mixed according to the certain proportion
本論文主要以lipf _ 6為電解質鋰鹽,採用不同溶劑(添加劑)按一定比例混合,對有機電解液進行優化,與不同的電極材料( limn _ 2o _ 4 、 licoo _ 2或天然石墨)組裝成電池,研究電解液對鋰離子電池性能的影響。The improvement of the compatibility of nonaqueous electrolytes with electrodes, and the progress on the electrolyte optimization to improve the compatibility of electrolyte with electrodes are introduced
改善電解質與電極的相容性,提高電極表面鈍化膜的穩定性是提高電池綜合性能的有效途徑。A lot of experiments have been done in the process of exploiture soft packaging li - ion battery about how to choice the rational arts and crafts. the content include : how to deal with the collector, add how much pvdf in the material, how long the material need to stirring and the right viscidity, how much condubtivity agent the electrode need, what theckness is best, choice different collectors, the degree of dryness of the electrode, theckness of pressed model, how much electrolyte will be added, placement how long after added the electrolyte, system of formation how to influnce the battery, in formation the battery need or not need preesure from outside, how to vacuumize and the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole. with these practice make sure the parameter of the positive pole should less than 90 m ; according to different vacuumize order the conduc - tivity agent in anode will be 5mass % and 9mass %, respectively, and in cathode the data is 2mass % ; every 100mah added to 0. 4 ml electrolyte ; before formation the battery should be placement 8 hours and the system of formation must be less than 0. 01c before the voltage reach to 3. 0v ; should press in outside when battery in formation ; to these batteries which capacity more than 350mah the vacuum time not excess 15s ; the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole between 2. 10 : 1 and 2. 15 : 1. finally make out the battery which cycling performance and security are all very well
液態軟包裝鋰離子電池的研究主要是對關鍵工藝進行了優化設計,具體包括:集流體的處理、 pvdf的加入量、漿料攪拌時間和粘度、導電劑的加入量、電極膜的厚度、不同集流體的選擇、電極膜的乾燥程度、壓型的厚度、電解液的加入量、注入電解液后靜置時間的長短、化成制度的影響、化成時電池所具有的壓力影響、抽真空的處理、正負極活性物質的匹配。最後確定出液態軟包裝鋰離子電池最佳工藝參數:正極膜的厚度小於90 m ;根據化成時不同抽真空順序,確定正極膜中的導電劑的加入量分別為5mass %和9mass % ;負極膜中導電劑的加入量為2mass % ;電解液的加入量為每100mah添加0 . 4ml ;化成前電池的靜置時間應當大於8h ;電池在3 . 0v之前採用小於0 . 01c的化成制度;在化成過程中應當施加一定的外部壓力;對於350mah的電池抽真空的延時不應大於15s ;而正負極活性物質的質量比應當在2 . 1 : 1 2 . 15 : 1之間。The chemical compositions of sei films formed on the interfaces of a3000 samples in different electrolytes during the first charging process are mainly li2co3 and lioco2r, but their textures are different. the sei films formed in ec - based electrolytes are thin and compact, which can prevent the solvated lithium ions from cointercalating between two graphene layers of the graphite crystallites effectively, therefore samples a3000 have small irreversible capacities and good compatibilities with this kinds of electrolytes. however, the sei films formed in pc - based electrolytes are thick but defective, which could not effectively prevent solvated lithium ions from intercalation, therefore sample a3000 shows large irreversible capacities in pc - based electrolytes and bad compatibilities with this kind of electrolytes
A _ ( 3000 )試樣在六種不同的電解液中,首次充電過程中所形成的sei膜,其化學組分均為碳酸鋰和烷基碳酸鋰,但在ec基電解液中形成的sei膜薄而緻密,可以有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子插入石墨層間,不可逆容量少,表現出與a _ ( 3000 )試樣有良好的相容性;在pc基電解液中形成的sei膜厚,且有缺陷,不能有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子嵌入試樣中石墨微晶的層間,不可逆容量大,與a _ ( 3000 )試樣的相容性極差。In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed
利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法,探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理,考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響,結合電極反應分析了活化的機理;還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能;並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。Ruthenium trichloride for dimensionally stable anode coating in electrolyzer
電解槽金屬陽極塗層用三氯化釕By means of the electrochemical measurement, the effect of the metal oxide additives such as pbo, bi2o3, in2o3 and electrolytic additive of : c16h33 ( ch3 ) 3nbr. on the performance of zinc electrode were investigated
電極添加劑主要考察了pbo 、 bi _ 2o _ 3 、 in _ 2o _ 3三種金屬氧化物對鋅電極性能的影響,電解液添加劑主要考察了十六烷基三甲基溴化銨的添加對鋅電極性能的影響。The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper
本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。We creatively apply this way to the bounded polaron in the parabolic quantum well and get the analytical expressions of the ground state energy of an electron bound to a hydrogenic impurity in a parabolic quantum well in an electric field
我們開創性的把它應用到處理有拋物線量子阱中的束縛極化子,得到了有外電場的量子阱中,類氫雜質中的電子基態能量的解析結果。Apical shapes were formed through electropolishing in the 1 - m naoh water solution at 2 volts with reciprocating the electrode array
尖端的形狀通過電解拋光法構成, 2伏的電壓在電極陣列和1m氫氧化鈉溶液之間互換。The other was to research new li - al solid solution alloy material and use it as anode in lithium battery. by the trace alloy component, aluminum, doping in lithium metal, it was hoped to improve the sei film stability of lithium / electrolyte interface and consequentially enhance the performances of lithium anode. meanwhile, different form the previously studied lial alloy that had very high content of aluminum, such alloy should not decrease the mass specific energy and electrochemical potential of lithium electrode
方法二:研究新型鋰鋁固溶體合金材料並將其應用於鋰二次電池中,通過微量合金成份鋁的摻雜提高鋰電極/電解質界面sei膜的穩定性,進而提高鋰負極性能;而該合金不會像以往高鋁含量的鋰鋁合金那樣降低鋰電極的質量比能量和電化學反應電勢。The results show that the properties of the graphitized samples based on high quality eca and quantitative low ashes raw materials produced by proper carbon technics have reached to the demand of the cathode materials for high - current aluminium electrolysis cell
結果表明,以無煙煤為主要原料,配以一定比例的少灰料作為骨料,通過適當的炭素工藝制備的石墨化陰極材料試樣,其常規理化性能可以滿足大電流鋁電解槽用陰極材料的要求。The results show that mno which not be modified can not be use as electrode active materials because of its poor electrochemical activity. meanwhile, the rechargeabilify of mno modified by bi and pb is improved. bismuth could prolong the second electron equivalent discharge and lead could improve the first electron equivalent discharge performance
I44 )對熱分解產物進行了充放電,循環伏安,恆電流極化, tafe曲線分析,交流阻抗分析,得出未摻雜的mno直接作為電極活性材料,其電化學活性很差,但通過摻bi , ph進行改性,提高了其可充性, 1的影響主要在於第二電子放電, ph則可以延長第一電于放電A realtime depolarization strategy is put forward that takes polarization voltage and soc as inputs, and the width of depolarization pulse, revised by solution temperature, as output
提出了以蓄電池極化電壓和蓄電池的荷電狀態為輸入變量,以去極化脈沖的寬度作為輸出並根據蓄電池電解液溫度進行修正的實時去極化策略。分享友人