電路交換業務 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànlùjiāohuànyèwù]
電路交換業務
英文
circuit switching service- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事情) affair; business 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (從事; 致力) be engaged in; devote...
- 電路 : [訊] circuit (ckt); electric circuit; electrocircuit電路板 circuit board; 電路保持 guard of a c...
- 業務 : vocational work; professional work; business; service; traffic; transaction
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In a public service announcement to be aired in theaters nationwide, a wide range of industry workers from costume makers to concessionaires argue that the increasingly popular practice of swapping movies over the internet endangers a business employing tens of thousands
在一份將在全國的影院播放的公眾服務聲明中,從服裝生產商到電影經營特許權獲得者的范圍廣泛的從業者聲稱,在網際網路上日益增多的交換電影資料的行為正在威脅為數萬人提供就業的電影產業。After the switching of the numbering mode, services can be displayed and configured on the basis of lucent s numbering mode. but at that time since there was no network - level nm in beijing telecom s transmission network and the lct ( pc - based element - level nm ) could display and configure services only on the basis of huawei s mode, the configuration mode needed to be modified manually when implementing interconnection to lucent s equipment and each adjustment had to be made according to lucent s numbering mode through the built - in cross connection function while configuring services
轉換后,即可按朗訊的編號方式在網管上顯示業務與配置業務。但當時北京電信的華為傳輸網未建立該網路級網管,而lct (基於pc的網元級網管)只能以華為公司的時隙編號方式顯示與配置業務,在與朗訊對接時需要人工修改配置方式,通過sdh設備的內置交叉功能在配置業務時按朗訊公司的編號方式一一調整。According to the mean message traversal, the performance of leo / meo mobile satellite communication networks with intersatellite links ( isls ) is analyzed in this paper. three different traffic patterns are used in the analysis. if the isl number per satellite increases, the advantage of packet switch is more significant than that of circuit switch
本文提出了一種基於信息平均傳輸距離的中/低軌衛星移動通信系統星際鏈路網路性能的分析方法.根據三種不同的業務分佈模型對繁/簡兩種網路的信息過網時延和呼叫丟失率進行了分析.通過增加網路中每個節點星際鏈路的數目可以改善網路的性能,而且這種改善對採用分組交換的系統比採用電路交換的系統大With the fleet development of mobile communication industry, the security and secrecy of information has been becoming more and more vital. nowadays, the security of communication is of great importance to confirm the safety of business information. on the situation that the mobile phone has been diffusely applied, the hidden safety troubles of mobile phone should not be ignored ( such as wire tapping, imitated handset station, blue teeth connection, in exchange with electromagnetic wave, the back door of handset, lost & stolen & lost control of mobile phone, safety of non - tone increment operation of mobile phone and cell phone virus )
據統計,目前我國gsm網路[ 1 ] [ 13 ]已覆蓋全國絕大部分地區,用戶數已超過2 . 6億,並且還在高速增長;隨著手機應用的普及,手機存在的安全隱患及面臨的威脅日益突出(如主動竊聽、假冒機站、藍牙連接、電磁波交換、手機后門、手機被盜、丟失或短時失控、手機非話增值業務安全以及手機病毒等) ,手機安全問題已成為當前急需解決的重要問題。Based on the above - mentioned situation, it is therefore suggested that the fixed telecom network company will focus on how to add voice service on ip man, and to increase value added service, i. e. to develop the pure sip packet voice on the broadband man, and to boundle instant messageand user presence business ; to promote mgcph. 248 mode and sip mode on the newly established community using broadband lan access ; the big media gateway in the soft switching will mainly suitable for the broadband ip man voice service and pstn interconnection
根據以上情況的分析,建議固定網路電信公司將發展的重點放在如何在寬帶ip城域網上增加話音業務,提高增值收入方面。即在寬帶城域網上發展純sip分組話音方式,綁定即時消息和用戶狀態( presence )業務;在新建寬帶lan接入小區推廣mgcph . 248話機和sip話機方式;軟交換中大媒體網關方式主要用作寬帶ip城域網上話音業務與pstn互通方面。This can be seen in the enhancement of exchanging capacity, the replacement of 2mbits trunking interface by sdh stm - 1 or the integration of data processing module with the data voice gateway and the dial - in access server with the adsl module. it is also no surprise to see the co - existence of ps and cs modules or an all - round ps layout on the exchanging part
Pstn交換機發展的主要方向是:提高交換處理能力,直接提供sdhstm - 1介面來取代2mbits中繼介面,集成數據業務處理模塊及數據話音網關,集成撥號接入服務器及adsl模塊,加入分組交換模塊與電路交換共存或者用分組交換完全替代電路交換等。However, while bringing us a lot of benefits, it raises requirements for network interworking. as is shown in figures 1 and 2, if the order of the 2 mbits time slots is inconsistent on the 155 mbits paths, disorder will take place when these paths are interconnected, thus making impossible the functioning of the point - to - point 2 mbits links. hence the unification of the arrangement of the time slots of 155 mbits signals throughout the network
正像圖1 、圖2中所示開通交換機中繼電路的情況,如圖中155mbits通路2mbits時隙排列不統一,在互連時就會造成2mbits時隙混亂,難以開通點到點2mbits鏈路,因此全網155mbits信號時隙必須統一排列規則,才能保證業務的順利開通,方便網路的維護。In a public service announcement to be aired in theaters nationwide, a wide range of industry workers from costume makers to concessionaires argue that the increasingly popular practice of swapping movies over the internet endangers a business employing tens of thousands. air, to broadcast on television or radio
在一份將在全國的影院播放的公眾服務聲明中,從服裝生產商到電影經營特許權獲得者的范圍廣泛的從業者聲稱,在網際網路上日益增多的交換電影資料的行為正在威脅為數萬人提供就業的電影產業。Short message service ( sms ) over mobile network has become one of the most popular wireless services. recently, china telecom offers sms as a profitable added - value service that allows text messages to be sent and received over the pstn
在移動短消息日漸被人們所接收,並在國內外通信市場取得巨大成功以後,中國電信推出了固網簡訊業務作為公共電話交換網路( pstn )的一項增值業務。First of all, the thesis introduces the basal content about chinese news terminal serve link criterion v1. 2, which has been promulgated by china telecom. and following introduce the basic principle of fsk signal transmission by public switched telephone network ( pstn ). this paper discusses the structure and properties of tarsm user end system
本文介紹了中國電信集團公司企業標準之基於電話網的信息終端及綜合平臺技術規范- - - -中文信息終端服務介面規范v1 . 2的一些基本內容,以及通過公共電話交換網路進行fsk信號傳輸的基本原理。Ningbo ekey ruineng electric technology co., ltd. is ningbo ekey holding groups subsidiary company. the head offices main business is embedded software industry and hammer at development the software exploiture and design, network engineering, chip development, ipv6 digital switching equipment, mobile communications, internet phone, intelligent home electric equipment, automobile anti - theft devices, unlimited remote control and power adapter, etc high - tech industri
寧波易科瑞能電子科技有限公司是寧波易科投資控股有限公司下屬子公司,集團公司以嵌入式軟體產業為主營業務,以軟體開發設計,網路工程,晶元研發, ipv6數字交換設備,移動通訊,網路電話,智能家電,汽車防盜器,無限遙控,電源適配器等高科技產業為重點發展方向,並從事房地產開發,酒店投資管理,國際國內貿易等業務,在線投資總規模超過11億人民幣With the rapid growth of internet, the demand for network service has gone up quickly. to meet the increasing demands of our local people, we have built a broadband man ( metropolitan - area networks ) in changsha city. this network makes up of gsr ( gigabit switch router ), l3 ( layer three switch ), bas ( broadband access server ), l2 ( layer two switch ), dslam ( digital subscriber line access multiplexer ) and hfc ( hybrid fiber coaxial )
本文在長沙寬帶城域網現行gsr (吉比特交換路由器) ( l3 (三層交換機) bas (寬帶接入服務器) ( l2 (二層交換機) dslam (數字用戶線接入) hfc (混合光纖同軸技術) )組網方案和長沙電信已有業務平臺的基礎上,設計了長沙寬帶城域網用戶綜合管理系統。While ss7 deals with non - circuit switched data ( messages are transported without a dedicated circuit established for that purpose ), the function of the isdn - up ( isup ) is to control the circuit - switched voice or data connection services
Ss7是處理非電路交換數據(傳輸消息時,沒有建立用於該目的的專用電路)的,而isdn - up ( isup )則實現控制電路交換語音或數據連接業務的功能。However, compared with developed nations, we still have large room for development in voice service. thus, it is of realistic significance for us to transform the legacy switches by replacing the 2 mbits trunk interfaces with stm - 1 trunk interfaces ( 155 mbits ) in the legacy circuit - switched switches
17億門,但比起發達國家的水平,我國的話音業務仍然有很大的發展空間。因此對傳統交換機的改造仍具有現實意義。在傳統的電路交換機中用stm - 1 ( 155mbits )中繼介面取代2mbits中繼介面,意義重大。The softswitch is the core technology of the next generation network, for it can be the core to offer calling, control and service for voice service, data service and video service in the next generation network, and it also plays the key role in the evolvement of scn to the psn
軟交換是下一代網路的核心技術,因為它可以成為下一代分組網路中為語音業務、數據業務和視頻業務提供呼叫、控制和業務的核心,同時也是電路交換網向分組網演進的關鍵。The rapid development of the internet technology has spurred the astonishing advance of all business in recent years. the traditional telephone business that is centered on the circuit switching technology is gradually replaced by the application of the ip telephone business with packet switching technology
近年來,因特網技術的發展帶動了各項業務的突飛猛進,以電路交換技術為核心的傳統電話業務已經逐漸被採用分組技術的ip網路電話業務所取代。Ngn has achieved not only the fusion of the network, but, more importantly, fusion of the services through the optimization of the network structure. it enables the package switch network to inherit the abundant service functions which the original circuit switch network has, and quickly provide some new services which can hardly provided by the original network within the whole network at the same time
下一代網路通過優化網路結構不但實現了網路的融合,更重要的是實現了業務的融合,使得分組交換網路能夠繼承原有電路交換網中豐富的業務功能,同時可以在全網范圍內快速提供原有網路難以提供的新型業務。With the transformation of the business from circuit switching to ip, norio increased the company s revenue and profitability to a historic high in 2000
在2000年時, norio將公司的業務由電路交換轉向ip ,讓公司的營收和利潤增沖到歷史新高。With the ip development and mature, ip have been extensively introduced into traditional telecom network. and traditional service based on circuit - switch in traditional telecom network gradually relpaced by service based on packet - switch
隨著ip技術的發展與成熟, ip技術被廣泛引入到傳統電信網路中,電信網中傳統的電路交換業務逐漸被分組交換業務所取代。The limited number of sites and unattractive charges are problems arose in the process of operators and icps deploying the service and the restrictions on the terminals mostly refer to the small - sized displays of the handsets and the inconvenience of entering characters through the keyboard, which are manufacturers problems. as to slow connectivity, it seems to be the weakness of wap. however, the fact is that there is a limit of 9600 bits on the circuit - switched data services provided by the gsm network and this is the very bearer mode that is currently selected by wap established on the network layer. this only means that people do not accept wap over csd
站點少、資費並不具吸引力等缺點是運營商與icp在對該業務推廣的過程中所顯現的問題;來自於終端的限制則是手機製造商的問題,雖然各大廠商都推出了支持wap的手機,但用戶的批評大都集中在手機屏幕太小及輸入不方便;至於連接速度慢,這似乎是wap本身的缺陷,但事實是gsm網路所能提供的基於電路交換的數據業務存在9600bits的限制,而建立在網路層之上的wap目前選擇的恰恰是這種承載方式,因此只能說wapovercsd這種業務提供模式人們不能接受。分享友人