電采精器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàncǎijīngqì]
電采精器
英文
electro-ejaculator-
The china heating information network altogether divides into several big edition blocks they separately are : heats the on - line exchange area ; warmly passes the heating profession tendency ; heating ( thermoelectricity ) technical paper ; heating ( heating ) thermoelectricity product supply and demand information ; warmly passes the equipment, the heating product demonstrates, heating enterprise / heating company huang ye ; heating investigation ; heating magazine free subscription ; visitor visitors ' book ; and three leisure columns - reading room, joke, tabletop wallpaper and so on
中國供熱信息網共分幾大版塊分別是:供熱供暖論壇交流;暖通供熱行業動態;供熱熱電技術論文;供熱供暖熱電產品供求信息;招標采購投資合作;暖通設備供熱產品論文(包括鍋爐、熱量表、散熱器換熱器、保溫管材、地暖等) ,供熱公司供暖公司採暖供暖設備黃頁;及兩個休閑欄目-在線書屋、精彩笑話等。In this paper, the operation theory is ntroduced. we research the quasi. synchronous alternative sampling echnology in detail to improve the precision of the instrument and discuss some problem about the plication of this method. we introduce the develop of hardware and software in the whole instrument. at last, we sive out the result of experiment and the analyses of error
文中論述了該電參數測量儀的工作原理,著重研究了提高測量精度的準同步采樣演算法,並討論了該演算法在單片機中應用的幾個實際問題。在此基礎上,詳細介紹了整個儀器的軟硬體開發過程。最後對儀器進行了實驗和誤差分析,給出了實驗結果和誤差分析結果。It designed signal amplifying circuit, frequency tricking circuit, data sampling and keeping circuit. the choice of 12 bits high accuracy a / d integrated data sampling card made program simply, high flexible and expandable. and to each error which is likely to occur in high voltage capacity type equipment during the monitoring, analysis and judgement are given
在硬體電路實現上,注意選擇信號傳感器;合理設計了信號放大電路和濾波電路;設計了頻率跟蹤電路,數據采樣/保持電路;結合軟體控制選用了12位高精度的a / d轉換器,使軟體編程簡化且具有較高的靈和性和可擴展性。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。The switched capaci tor filter is the counterpart of the continue time analog filter " s sampling, it is more adapted to the miniaturization of the circuit and can realize the higher accuracy transfer function, especially the design of the cmos integrated sc filter based on the biquad have advantage of high accuracy, small area, low power consumption, simple architecture and easy to debug. it has important academic and practical means of the sc filter " s research and design
開關電容濾波器是連續時間模擬濾波器的采樣時間等效電路,更適合電路的小型化,同時也實現高精度的傳輸函數,尤其是基於雙二階的cmos開關電容濾波器設計具有高精度、面積小、低功耗和電路結構簡單,易於調試等優點,所以研究和設計開關電容濾波器有著重要的理論和實際意義。A data acquisition system with the following features is realized : ? transmission rate up to 100kbyte / s over usb ; ? system ' s dynamic range as high as 120 db ; ? multi - kind of trigger mode control ; ? sampling rate as high as 100 ksps ; ? 12 - bit a / d conversion accuracy ; ? 32k bytes on - board data memory ; ? the system, which was made up of large - scale electronic chips, is small, light and portable, and suitable for field use
本設計最終實現了一個瞬態信號數據採集系統,它具有以下特點: ?採用usb介面進行高速數據傳輸,傳輸速度達100kbyte / s ; ?採用浮點a / d轉換技術,動態范圍達120db ; ?多種采樣觸發控制方式; ?最高采樣率100ksps ; ? 12位采樣精度: ? 32kb數據緩存; ?使用新型大規模電子器件,系統結構緊湊,重量輕,適合野外作業。In the second chapter, we firstly present a circuit of 8 - bit, 80mhz samples / s thermometer - decoded dac with hierarchical symmetrical switching sequences which will compensate gradient error, on the basis of 8 - bit dac, we then present high frequency, high definition 12 - bit, 80mhz samples / s current - steering dac
第二章:提出了具有梯度誤差補償的高速8位、 80mhz溫度計碼數模轉換器,並在此基礎上進一步提出了高速、高精度12位、 80mhz采樣率電流舵結構數模轉換器。In this paper, a new control strategy based on the adaptive deadbeat voltage space vector is presented. this control scheme has a lower sample frequency and a smaller difference between switch frequency and sample frequency. it has many advantages, such as producing zero vectors organically, tracing exactly, non - shaking, etc. and its dynamic response is better
對于電能質量調節器來講, pwm跟隨指令參考信號的控制性能在很大程度上影響著裝置的補償效果,本文選擇無差拍電壓空間矢量控制為系統控制策略,這種控制方法具有采樣頻率低,開關頻率與采樣頻率的差距小,能有機地產主零矢量、跟蹤精確以及無抖振等優點,動態響應快。To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed
利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ,實現了電流(電壓)采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構;地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題;控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮,使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高;根據常規的比例?積分?微分( pid )調節模型,針對陀螺系統的特性,給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法;不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出,並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素,提出了系統的改進意見。Moreover, sampling at high frequency eliminates the need for abrupt cutoffs in the analog anti - aliasing filters. a technique of noise shaping is used in - converters in addition to oversampling to achieve a high - resolution
由於在- a d轉換器中使用噪聲整形技術和過采樣技術,可以用一個簡單的模擬電路加上復雜的數字電路使整個a d達到一個很高的轉換精度。Firstly, the system has a good snr and high accuracy, which is owed to wideband operational amplifier being used, accurate adjustment by da, 12 - bit high sampling ad converter being applied. secondly, data transmission becomes less by using forecasting code technology and dictionary compress technology, which are run by dsp on board
本採集系統採用400mhz增益帶寬積的運算放大器,運用da高精度校準技術,並選用高采樣率低噪聲的12位ad轉換晶元進行模擬電路和ad轉換電路設計,既保證了數據採集系統的信噪比,又提高了系統測量精度。The pulse - peek sampling and adc module is able to catch a single and very narrow pulse in order to sample its peek value without being influenced by other pulses or noise. the pulse - peek sampling and adc module can also adapt itself to different rising edge of pulses, so it can scale different types of explorers made by our research institute
X射線探測器定標分析系統的前端脈沖峰值採集及其轉換電路能夠實現單個快速脈沖的捕捉及對不同脈沖上升沿陡緩的適應,它對不同傳感器的放大信號特徵都有很好的適應性,對脈沖峰值采樣的結果具有很高的精度。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較,篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案,確定了準同步采樣的方案,並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析,提出了一種從45開始采樣,從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法,同時,對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法,接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析,其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線,並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容,不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量,而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關,減少了經濟損失;最後,設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。The proposed modulator uses 0. 35um standard cmos process, the nmos and pmos threshold voltage is 0. 54 volt and - 0. 48 volt, respectively, and the power supply is 1. 5 volt. the nyquist converter rate is 50 khz, oversampling ratio is 80. the proposed modulator can obtain 98db dynamic range, 16 bits converter resolution, and fits for high - fidelity, digital - audio application
本設計採用0 . 35微米標準cmos工藝,其中nmos和pmos晶體管的閾值電壓分別為0 . 54伏和- 0 . 48伏,電源電壓為1 . 5伏,奈奎斯特轉換率為50khz ,過采樣率為80 ,該調制器可實現動態范圍98db , 16位的轉換精度,適合高保真數字音頻應用。The system is able to complete the data sample of 32 signals input, and has the ability to sample simultaneously of per 4 signal inputs. the conversion is 8 bits, and the sample rate of per channel is not less than 400hz. in addition, this data conversion system also have the ability of data storage without power supply, and the data size in flash memory is amount to sample 5s " of 32 signal inputs
整個採集系統完成對32路輸入信號的采樣,而且可對每4信號路進行同步采樣, ad轉換精度為8位,每路信號采樣率不低於400hz ,另外系統還具備斷電數據保存功能,採用flash存儲器保存5秒的采樣數據,同時也具備與計算饑的epp并行通信介面。Automatic tester for dial gauges is an intelligent instrument unified mechanism light and electronic. the grating displacement sensor that has high accuracy ( length gauge ) and camcorder is image sensor consummately automatic sampling is adopted. it is controlled and handled data by computer. so it has realized the intelligence and automation of calibrating course. the instrument has features of high precision, efficiency, flexible and convenient in operation, and so on
指示表自動檢定儀是機、光、電一體化的智能化儀器,採用了具有高精度的光柵位移傳感器(長度計)和ccd攝像機作為圖像傳感器完成自動采樣,用計算機進行控制與數據處理,從而實現了檢定過程的自動化和智能化,使儀器具有高精度、高效率、操作靈活、使用方便等特點。Distinguished purchasers, we sincerely welcome your participation in the china strait consumable goods global fair. in order to establish a communication platform for transnational retail groups, international agencies and main internal retailers, chinese marketing society, china brand company and china council for the promotion of international trade, fujian branch co - sponsored china strait consumable goods global fair, which will be held on jan. 6
組織品牌知名度高產品質量優良的服裝鞋帽食品飲料化工輕工電器電子皮革箱包工藝精品居家用品紡織品日用日雜等各類別消費商品高新產品企業參會展示,邀請跨國零售集團國內大型零售商參會與參展商采購洽談,搭建廣大參會企業和跨國零售集團國際采購機構國內主要零售商之間的采購交易平臺。In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly
在設計過程中,根據系統要求,充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況,針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施,如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ,設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路;在硬體抗干擾方面,將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系;在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法,即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值,從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。By using msp430 micro controller unit and cpld technology, this method realized twofold frequency phase ranging : the rough measurement of the distance is realized by countering high frequency pulses which are filled in discriminating phase pulses ; the accurate discriminating phase pulses are converted by using the method of time to voltage conversion, and then the adc device samples the converted voltage, so the accurate measurement of the distance is obtained by processing the adc samples through micro controller unit
該方法通過msp430單片機和先進的cpld技術實現雙頻測相:粗測通過採用對鑒相脈沖填充高頻脈沖的辦法來實現;精測則利用時間-電壓轉換法對鑒相脈沖進行轉換,然後由模數轉換器adc對轉換電壓進行采樣,通過單片機對adc的輸出值進行計算處理獲得精測值。Power transformer test is simulanted in test - room, try to prove that online measure of transformer test is feasible. the test results are satisfaction. in the end, there is software design : the instrumented - test - interface is developed ; location computer entering to sample state is the same time, and after the same " log time ", it stops the data sample note. every test signal data keeping in the data note memorizer is at the same time, so it realizes data synchronization collection. some blocking design in the process of software design can apply to the other software
文章的最後,針對變壓器試驗微機測試系統對電流、電壓、功率等變量數據採集的特殊要求,分析了同步誤差的產生原因,給出了同步軟體采樣的無差條件;建立了電壓電流有效值和平均功率測量誤差的數學模型,提供了減小測量誤差的措施;應用「同步軟體采樣技術」 ,不需要增加采樣周期數,不需要硬體同步環節,較好地解決了同步誤差對測量精度的影響。分享友人