電離層反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànlícéngfǎnyīng]
電離層反應 英文
ionospheric response
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  1. This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration

    本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法，實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統，測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈，設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法，並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統，完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。
  2. For the pemfc cathode, besides above the parameters, the effects of the thickness of the reaction layer, the ion conductivity of nafion electrolyte and the electronic conductivity in carbon phase of the reaction layer on the electrode performance have also been investigated

    在對pemfc陰極的研究中，除了以上參數以外還考慮了反應層厚度， nafion ~ （ ? ）電解質的離子傳導率以及反應層中碳相傳導率對電極性能的影響。
  3. Oxygen diffusion transport and electrochemical reaction in the oxygen cathode of alkaline fuel cell ( afc ) and pemfc have been expressed with the tffa model, including oxygen transferring in gas channel of gas diffusion layer and reaction layer, oxygen dissolution and diffusion in thin - film of reaction layer, oxygen reaction and diffusion in flooded - agglomerate of reaction layer and the conduction of electron and ion. numeric algorithm of the model equations is also obtained

    本文將tffa模型應用於堿性燃料電池（ afc ）和質子交換膜燃料電池（ pemfc ）陰極，推導出陰極各種傳遞和反應過程的描述方程，包括氧氣在氣體擴散層和反應層氣體通道中的擴散，氧氣在反應層薄膜中的溶解和擴散，氧在反應層浸漬聚集體中的反應和擴散以及電子和離子的傳導，並給出方程的數值解法。
  4. The organic electroluminsecence devices : ito / tpd / alq3 / al were fabracated by reactive evaporating deposition and dc glow discharge plasma enhanced reactive evaporating ways. the effects of the organic film thickness on the electronic and optical property have been investigated

    使用真空蒸發沉積技術和直流輝光等離子體輔助反應蒸發沉積技術制備了四層結構的有機電致發光器件： ito / tpd / alq _ 3 / al ，對制得的器件進行了電學和光學性能的測試。
  5. Our group has prepared nanometer - scale metal films in layer structures on glassy carbon ( gc ) substrate by cyclic voltammetric deposition. by using co as probe molecule, we have revealed for the first time, abnormal ir effects ( aires ) on these layer nanostructured films. the alres consists of several abnormal ir features including the enhancement of ir absorption, the inversion of ir band direction ( anti - absorption ), and the increase of fwhm ( increase of the number of different adsorption sites )

    本研究小組採用電化學循環伏安電沉積法在gc基底上制備層狀納米結構金屬薄膜，以co作為分子探針，觀察到異常紅外效應（ aires ）光譜特徵，即co等探針分子發生紅外吸收增強、紅外譜峰方向倒反（反吸收）和譜峰變寬（振動能級離散程度增加） 。
  6. 22 paired inferior collicular neurons were obtained in the experiment. the neurons were recorded in the depth of 198 - 1254 u m ( 544. 59 ? 72. 37 n m, m + sd ), and their bfs were 11. 25 - 59. 29 khz ( 26. 77 + 9. 95 khz, m ? d ) : the minimum thresholds ( mts ) werelo - 66 db spl ( 38. 14 ? 14. 39 khz, m + sd ) ; the latencies were 4. 0 - 16. 0 ms ( 8. 19 + 3. 14 ms, m + sd ) ; the best intervals between paired sound pulses were 0. 01 - 28. 71 ms ( 3. 93 + 2. 52 ms, m ? d ) 0 the results showed : l ) there were interactions between the neurons in the iso - frequency lamina and hetero - frequency lamina which included mutual inhibition ( 18 / 22, 81. 8 % ) and mutual facilitation ( 4 / 22, 18. 2 % ), and the mutual inhibition in iso - frequency lamina was stronger than that in hetero - frequency lamina ; 2 ) the mutual inhibition decreased with sound level increasing ( p < 0. 001, anova ) ; 3 ) the analysis of the inhibition of discharge rate at lodb above mt showed that the inhibition increased when the paired neurons " bfs difference decreased ( r = - 0. 545, p = 0. 0006 ) ; 4 ) the mutual inhibition of paired neurons can sharpen the frequency tuning and the effect increased when the frequency was away from the bf ; 5 ) the changes in q10, q30 decreased with bfs difference of the paired neurons increasing ; 6 ) the mutual facilitation between paired neurons not only increased discharge rate, but also widened the frequency tuning, i. e., increased response frequency

    結果表明： 1 ）同頻層神經元之間或者非同頻層之間神經元之間存在相互作用，這種作用既有相互抑制（ 18對，佔81 . 8 ） ，也有相互易化（ 4對，佔18 . 2 ） ，且同頻層神經元之間的相互抑制作用較非同頻層神經元之間的相互抑制作用要強； 2 ）神經元對低刺激強度反應時，所受到的相互抑制作用較強，隨著聲刺激強度加大，抑制作用逐步降低（ p 0 . 001 ， anova ） ； 3 ）對閾上10db放電率抑制百分比進行的分析顯示，配對神經元之間的最佳頻率差越小，相互抑制作用越強（ r = - 0 . 545 ， p = 0 . 0006 ） ； 4 ）配對神經元之間通過相互抑制作用可表kx碩士學位論文waiaster 』 sthesis現出調諧銳化作用，該作用的效率與頻率有關， bf處的銳化作用較低，偏離bf時其銳化作用逐步加強； 5 ）頻率銳化作用的效率與bf差有關，隨著配對神經元之間的bf差擴亢q10 ， q30值的變化逐漸減小，其變化百分比與配對神經元之間的頻率差存在明顯相關； 6 ）配對神經元之間的相互易化作用不僅表現在放電率增加上，也表現在頻率調諧曲線的擴寬，即頻率響應范圍擴大。
  7. The reason was that pma was linear polymer and that the incompatibility of pdms and pma leaded microphase separation. additional, xps analyzed the three kinds of elements in surface and interior of ipn, the results indicated that the content of the elements c, si and 0 were misdistribution and different in surface as well as in interior of ipn. the reason was the poor compatibility of pdms and pma, and found that amount of initiator and the reaction rate effected the distribution

    另外，本論文還通過xps電子能譜儀對工pn材料的表層和內層的化學元素c 、 51 、 o進行分析，發現表層與內層中的三種元素的含量並不相同，也沒有規律可循，說明在形成ipn結構過程中，由於兩相相容性不一致，它們的微運動趨向于兩相分離，同時發現引發劑用量和反應速度對元素分佈影響較大。
  8. A model of the sic pn junctions irradiated by neutron is presented. the effects of radiation induced oxide trapped charge and sic / si02 interface state density on inversion layer mobility is studied systematically

    在輻照的電離效應方面，研究了輻照在sicmos氧化層中引入的陷阱電荷對mos溝道反型層遷移率的影響。
  9. Electroless deposition : the chemical coating of a conductive material onto a base material surface by reduction of metal ions in a chemical solution without using electrodes compared to electroplating

    無電鍍層：用化學還原反應使溶液中的金屬離子還原沉積在基材表面形成的導體層，相對于電鍍而言它不需要用電。
  10. Ca2 + ions from the reactants attended to be absorbed in the diffusion dilayer by the so3 - anion. calcium ions could compress the diffusion dilayer and reduce the aggregation number of aot molecular because of the higher charge density. the absorbance of ca2 + ions change of phase diagram of system and water core diameter

    反應試劑溶液中的ca ~ （ 2 + ）離子傾向于被吸附在aot極性頭基的- so _ 3 ~ -陰離子附近，壓縮了極性頭基水解產生的擴散雙電層，使得aot分子的聚集體變小，也使得處于束縛狀態的水分子數量減少。
  11. The main work includes four contents as follow : 1 ) the electrodes annealed in various temperatures were studied. with x - ray diffraction spectroscopy ( xrd ) and sims, the interfacial reaction is analyzed and a new two - step annealing method is suggested

    研究了al單層電極及ti al雙層電極與藍寶石基gan在不同退火條件下的歐姆接觸情況，並用x射線衍射譜（ xrd ） ，二次離子質譜（ sims ）對界面固相反應進行了分析。
  12. The main work in this thesis includes two contents as follow : 1 we have investigated the properties of ohmic contact between metal electrode ( al and ti / al electrode ) and n - gan dealed under different annealing conditions. by using xrd sims analytic methods and i - v measuremnet, we analysed the interface between metals and gan, and suggested that it is effect to decrease the value of the ohmic contact

    主要工作如下： 1 、研究了al單層及ti al雙層電極與n型si基gan和al _ 2o _ 3基gan在不同退火條件下的歐姆接觸情況，並用x射線衍射譜（ xrd ） ，二次離子質譜（ sims ）對界面固相反應進行了分析。
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