震動測探法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngcètànfǎ]
震動測探法
英文
seismic exploration- 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 (震動) quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 (情緒過分激動) be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 震動 : shake; shock; vibrate; quake; chatter; tremulation; succussion; oscillation
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The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement
以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導,全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料,藉助先進的計算機(工作站) ,採用多種方法(平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等) ,並結合前人的研究成果,研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式,提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。The inconsistent excitation can be decomposed into a series of irregular incident waves in terms of the spectral decomposition scheme of the hermitian matrix, with which the coherency function of the ground motions under the inconsistent excitation can be obtained numerical results are given to show its stability and rationality
該方法將隨機輸入下的波動分析問題轉換為多個虛擬激勵下的確定性波動分析組合問題,從而可以方便地獲得場地波動觀測量之間的譜密度矩陣,進而計算給出工程場地的地震動相干函數本文還用數值模擬的辦法對所提出方法的合理性和穩定性進行了探討。Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper
目前,復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱,本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導,通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖,從動態的角度,綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域,根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果,採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術,發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個,中小型復合圈閉4個,復查落實大型復合圈閉3個,並通過典型油氣藏解剖,分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc
應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基,地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程,可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度,可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。Because the synthetic seismic record and the seismic record data got in the surface are not well matching caused by the dispersion of seismic wave, frequent correction between them must be done before use. under control of well logging data, there are two important methods to get wave impedance from seismic data inversion : wave impedance inversion method based on convolution model and wave impedance inversion method based on wave equation. using seismic data attributes can predict the information of logs
測井資料和地震資料是地震勘探中兩種最重要的資料,由於地震波的頻散,使合成地震記錄與地面地震記錄不能完全匹配,因此使用之前必須對二者進行頻率校正地震資料在測井資料約束下可以進行反演,以求取地下波阻抗,主要有兩種方法:基於褶積模型的波阻抗反演方法和基於波動方程的波阻抗反演方法可以用多屬性變換由地震資料預測測井信息。This paper has set up a platform of multi - parameter nonlinear study and multi - parameter estimate to reservoir by means of the technology of multi - attribute transformation and neutral network combined with multi - attribute analysis of seismic parameters, reservoir inversion and reconstruction of reservoir geophysical characteristics on the foundation of large numbers researches and data - drive law in prediction of reservoir so as to provide more accurate geology conclusion and exploration deployment scheme in practical application. besides, concrete example analysis has been made on this technology aiming at different types of oil - bearing reservoir prediction. summing up the characteristic of this technology, this paper point out its further direction in development
基於上述目標,本文主要做了以下幾方面的工作:詳細分析了石油勘探局中多種儲層預測方法的技術特點及本身在解決實際地質問題上的不足之處;在繼承前人研究和技術的基礎上,以「數據驅動法」為數學物理的理論基礎,通過多屬性變換和神經網路技術,把地震參數的多屬性分析技術、儲層反演技術和近年出現儲層物理特徵重構的技術思想有機地結合在一起,建立起一套儲層多參數非線性預測研究和儲層多參數估算技術平臺;對該項技術針對不同類型含油儲層的預測研究做出了具體的實例分析;總結了該項技術的特點,並指出進一步的發展方向。The predication technical methods consist of experience - analogy, geochemical techniques ( e. g. geo - gas method and partial extraction of mobile forms ), geophysical techniques ( e. g. radioactivity survey, ground electromagnetism, earthquake technique, hole geophysical survey ), remote sensing, gis, and comprehensive information prognosis methods
預測技術方法有經驗類比法,地球化學方法(如地氣法、活動態偏提取技術) ,地球物理方法(如放射性測量、地面電磁法、地震法和井中物探) ,以及遙感技術、 gis技術和綜合信息礦產預測方法等。On the basis of the study of the characteristics of diffracted wave produced during the vibration propagation along the fissures, in association with practical example, the paper introduces the features of prospecting the depth of fissures of structural mass by using the seismic method
該文在研究振動沿裂縫傳播時所產生繞射波的特徵基礎上,結合實例,介紹了運用地震法探測結構體裂縫深度的方法特點。Abstract : on the basis of the study of the characteristics of diffracted wave produced during the vibration propagation along the fissures, in association with practical example, the paper introduces the features of prospecting the depth of fissures of structural mass by using the seismic method
文摘:該文在研究振動沿裂縫傳播時所產生繞射波的特徵基礎上,結合實例,介紹了運用地震法探測結構體裂縫深度的方法特點。This paper is chiefly to set up a platform of multi - parameter nonlinear study and multi - parameter estimate to reservoir by means of the technology of multi - attribute transformation and neutral network combined with multi - attribute analysis of seismic parameters, reservoir inversion and reconstruction of reservoir geophysical characteristics on the foundation of large numbers researches and data - drive law in prediction of reservoir so as to provide more accurate geology conclusion and exploration deployment scheme in practical application. basing on the mentioned objective above, this paper has analyzed characteristics of many methods of reservoir prediction in the petroleum prospecting and their shortcomings in the practical geology problem of resolution
本文主要目標就是在大量研究技術的基礎上,以儲層預測研究中的「數據驅動法」為數學物理上的理論基礎,通過多屬性變換和神經網路技術把地震參數的多屬性分析技術、儲層反演技術和儲層地球物理特徵重構的技術思想有機地結合在一起,建立起一套儲層多參數非線性的預測研究和儲層多參數估算技術平臺,最終在實際應用中提供更加準確的地質和勘探部署。分享友人