震實臺 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhènshítái]
震實臺
英文
plain jolter-
Then using wilson - # method and linearity acceleration method to calculate the earthquake time - history reaction of a base isolation buildings. the results indicate that the benc - wen model and the bilinear model can couvade the restoring - force character of the isolation bearings exactly well
然後，以實驗模型在振動臺上受激勵，獲得加速度頻響函數的方式來考察我們選取的模型擬合效果，選取一個適合瀝青隔震墊的恢復力模型。The management work data of oil - field earthquake exploration and oil - well position, which has not only data of current space position, but also entitative attribute data describing, have great capacity, traditional cad graphics describing the data plus the model database managing mode ca n ' t already adapt the modem exploration with well geography information for management work demand, so it is necessary to realize the unique management of exploration and oil - field well space data and attribute data use advanced geography information system ( gis ) technique, this thesis is based on the excellence ' s table ' s top geography information system - the maplnfo software, using the second process technique, the digital relief map and tectonic map as the base map, the earthquake exploration database as the original data, established the gis of the exploration and oil - field well in the area of the liaohe oil - field, realize visualization management, it provides a reference thereunder for the earthquake exploration deplo ying the workload and proceeding the technique design, and completed lots of practical work
油田地震勘探與油井井位管理工作數據量大，既有空間位置數據，又具有實體的屬性描述數據，傳統的cad制圖+屬性數據庫管理模式已經不能適應現代勘探和井位管理工作的需要，採用先進的地理信息系統（ gis ）技術，實現勘探和油田井位空間數據和屬性數據的統一管理是必然的趨勢。本文以優秀的桌面地理信息系統mapinfo軟體為開發平臺，在此基礎上進行二次開發，以數字化地形圖、構造圖為載體，以地震勘探數據庫為數據源，建立了遼河油田范圍內的地震勘探和油田管理信息系統，實現了數據的可視化管理，為地震勘探部署工作量、進行技術設計，提供了圖形和數據的參考依據。並完成了很多實際工作。Regarding china, if the concerned departments could provide a little practical support to sun wei, offer a little care and gentilesse, enable mass production of the monitoring instruments developed by sun wei, establish a network of monitoring stations in earthquake frequent occurring cities and regions, train specialized monitoring staff, then the earthquake accurate prediction success rate surely will be significantly improved
就我國而言，如果有關部門能給孫威一點兒實際支持，給一點關愛與溫柔，使其研發的監測儀大量生產，在地震多發的城市和地區建立監測臺網，培訓監測專業人員，地震預報準確率必將有更大的提高。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。Based on practical project of inspecting, appraising and reinforcing a main heavy factory building, especially its steel crane girder system, of the second steel mill belonging to taiyuan steel & iron corporation, whose technology renovation leads to increase tonnage of many heavy cranes and vertical load of frame - bent structure, first the structure and its members were investigated, inspected, calculated and analyzed, and their reliability was appraised respectively and the strengthening projects or the measures to remedy were given. then, in accordance with the requirement to strengthen the girders under non - stop production, the feasibility of strengthening the crane girders by adding steel diagonal braces underneath the existing girders has been studied by inspecting and evaluating the strengthening effect of the crane girders and comparing with other reinforcing scheme
本文結合太鋼（集團）有限公司第二煉鋼廠主廠房由於生產工藝改造要求，加大多臺重型吊車噸位及bc跨（ 1 ） （ 8 ）軸線框排架各層豎向（設備）荷載后，對廠房結構，尤其鋼吊車梁系統進行檢測鑒定與加固設計的實際工程，首先對廠房結構進行了現場調研、技術檢查、測試以及內力和承載能力的計算與分析（考慮抗震） ，並根據檢測、計算與分析結果，對廠房結構、構件的可靠性進行了評定，並綜合提出鑒定結論和加固處理建議。We need more efforts from civilian and government to establish the ems ( emergency medical service ) in our country after ji - ji ( taiwan ) earthquake ; it is longtime of apathy for us for training disaster medical doctors, but the person of disaster medical doctor is important for response coordinators and planners in the interorganization resource management. this article suggests each organization to follow the exist plan and to set the geographic information system ( gis )
摘要921集集大地震突顯出民間與政府在緊急醫療救護所付出的努力還需加強，對于災難醫師的培育更要靠長期的訓練；在災難發生時不同專業團隊的集成，在事故災情嚴重，超出該地區緊急醫療救護處理能力時，協調、聯絡鄰近地區之救支持更為重要；本文認為集成當前已存之法令與規章並予以落實，在指揮中心以防救災緊急醫療通報圖臺顯示及查詢應用系統作任務之分派可提升救護能力。Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled
（ 2 ）利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究，通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料，驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性；從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律，並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析，得出了如下結論：在小型振動臺試驗中，模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化，液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關，而對頻率的變化不太敏感；粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化；孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關：當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時，曲線形狀為上凹的曲線；當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時，曲線形狀為上凸的曲線，且逐漸趨于穩定。Similarly, though with a subtle difference, a species of fervour or intoxication, known, without doubt, to have led some persons to brave the guillotine unnecessarily, and to die by it, was not mere boastfulness, but a wild infection of the wildly
同樣，雖然有微妙的不同，某些人又無疑曾受到某種狂熱和激動的支使去跟斷頭臺作過徒然的斗爭，結果死在斷頭臺上。這並非言過其實，而是受到瘋狂震撼的公眾在心靈傳染上的一種瘋狂病。In a short time, as we know, it is very difficult to acquire great advances in research field of predicting earthquake, however, major earthquake frequently occurs in the world and cause a great deal of economic losses and people ' s death. therefore, it is easy to understand that government and society especially pay attention to seismic early warning system which is considered as affective measure of mitigating disaster caused by earthquake
在地震預報這個世界性的科學難題在短期內很難得到突破性的進展而地震又在不斷的造成巨大的經濟損失和人員傷亡的背景下，基於實時強震觀測臺網、具有智能應急控制功能的各種重大工程與城市的地震預警系統日益引起政府和人們的廣泛關注。Several key techniques of carving and milling machine cnc system are deeply studied they include : the transformation, data rebuild and interface design of huge volume nc program produced by cam ; the algorithm of cubic parametric spline pre _ interpolation and high speed real time interpolation in the cnc system, which. will gain a much higher surface precision and cutting speed ; methodology and algorithm of movement velocity acceleration control on a real time forecast _ and _ prejudge basis is designed. therefore, a smooth movement is insured. the shake and noise problem caused by non _ uniform pules for driving stepping or servo motor is solved by an improving algorithm to generate uniform pules
同時，本文對基於統一的pc平臺的雕銑機數控系統中的幾項關鍵技術進行了深入的研究，包括： cam生成加工程序的傳送、接收、讀取及其加工鏈表的生成和實時重構；對cam生成的離散數據進行三次參數樣條插值和基於累加弦長的三次參數樣條插補控制，保證加工工件表面的精度和光順性；設計具有「前瞻」功能的自動升降速控制方法，保證加工過程的平穩性；通過脈沖均勻化，有效地解決加工過程中因為脈沖不均勻而引起的震動問題。Through analyzing the local measurement data, blasting vibration formulae are established and blasting vibration promoting characteristics are analyzed, and the differences between the blasting vibration in open pit and in underground medium - length - hole are pointed in this paper
摘要通過對實測數據的分析，給出了爆破地震傳播公式，並對爆破地震激勵特性進行了分析，指出了露天礦臺階爆破與井下中深孔爆破地震的差異。1 should any party be prevented from executing the tenancy agreement due to such incidents as earthquake, typhoon, storm, fire disaster, war, rebellion and other unpredictable force majeure of which the happening and result cannot be avoided the party confronted with such force majeure shall notify the other party by cable or fax and submit, within fifteen ( 15 ) days, the detailed situations of force majeure and the certificate of the reason that the tenancy agreement or part of the tenancy agreement cannot be executed or it needed to be executed later
任何一方由於自然災害事故如地震、臺風、風暴、火災、戰爭暴亂等或其它不能預見的其發生和結果都無法避免的不可抗力的發生而受阻不能履行本租賃合同，遇到上述不可抗力影響的一方應在十五日內以電報傳真或其他方式通知一方，並提交有關此不可抗力的詳細情況以及此租約或此租約的部分無法實施或需要稍後實施的原因證明。The network initially comprised of three seismograph stations located at yuen ng fan, cheung chau and tsim bei tsui. seismic data was transmitted in real - time to the hong kong observatory headquarters via dedicated data lines for analysis and archival by a microcomputer data processing system designed and constructed in - house. this was one of the earliest applications of microcomputer for automatic acquisition and processing of telemetric data in hong kong
站網初時有三個站，位於元五墳、長洲和尖鼻咀，地震數據實時通過電訊線路送到天文臺總部，由天文臺自行開發的微型電腦數據處理系統接收、分析和儲存，這是香港最早期應用微型電腦自動收集及處理遙測數據的系統之一。Article 13 the state makes unified plans for the building of earthquake monitoring stations and networks, and divides them into different levels and types for their administration
第十三條國家對地震監測臺網的建設，實行統一規劃，分級、分類管理。After the field survey, the technique and implementation group of igcsb chose dajianshan where is 18km away from lanzhou seismic station in the south - west as the array site among several backup sites, and enforced a site survey on august, 1999. eignt suits of instruments supported by the analysis and prediction center, csb were used for the field observation, and 18 sites were deployed on two concentric circles and a beeline respectively. during the 18 days, we achieved about 3gb waveform data
1999年8月，中國地震局地球物理研究所臺陣建設技術實施組經過實地考察，從幾個候選陣址中選中蘭州地震臺西南方向18km的大尖山作為ims蘭州臺陣陣址，在中國地震局分析預報中心的支持下，投入了8套地震儀器以同心圓分佈和直線分佈方式在蘭州大尖山陣址對18個測點進行了為期18天的野外觀測，取得了約3gb的地震數據。This paper also show a rough estimate of the gains of this array, because it needs one year ' s data to collect one year ' s noise correlation variation curves and then give a more practical detection ability of the seismic array. one result of this paper is " seismic array site survery data processing software " exploited by the author. the software can calculate the power spectrum of noise for every site, noise coherence function for every site pair, the cross - correlation curves, the root mean square of noise for every site and the array response
此外還計算了該臺陣的臺陣響應，發現臺陣響應的主瓣高而尖；旁瓣很小，這歪姐鈕遠宣腔撾踏數公鍍壁韶逼上攏唆精確啻應：有關此臺陣的檢測能力，只能給出一個粗略的估計，因為評價一個臺陣對地震事件的檢測能力需要獲得為期一年的觀測資料，才能給出一年內噪聲場變化的相關值曲線，最終給出更加符合實際的臺陣檢測能力。This paper has set up a platform of multi - parameter nonlinear study and multi - parameter estimate to reservoir by means of the technology of multi - attribute transformation and neutral network combined with multi - attribute analysis of seismic parameters, reservoir inversion and reconstruction of reservoir geophysical characteristics on the foundation of large numbers researches and data - drive law in prediction of reservoir so as to provide more accurate geology conclusion and exploration deployment scheme in practical application. besides, concrete example analysis has been made on this technology aiming at different types of oil - bearing reservoir prediction. summing up the characteristic of this technology, this paper point out its further direction in development
基於上述目標，本文主要做了以下幾方面的工作：詳細分析了石油勘探局中多種儲層預測方法的技術特點及本身在解決實際地質問題上的不足之處；在繼承前人研究和技術的基礎上，以「數據驅動法」為數學物理的理論基礎，通過多屬性變換和神經網路技術，把地震參數的多屬性分析技術、儲層反演技術和近年出現儲層物理特徵重構的技術思想有機地結合在一起，建立起一套儲層多參數非線性預測研究和儲層多參數估算技術平臺；對該項技術針對不同類型含油儲層的預測研究做出了具體的實例分析；總結了該項技術的特點，並指出進一步的發展方向。Using the arrival times of 197 earthquakes well recorded by the beijing seismic network and the china - germany cooperative yanqing digital seismic array in the period from october of 2001 to december of 2005, we accurately relocate these earthquakes by the joint - inversion program for hypocentralr position and 3 - d velocity structure
摘要利用首都圈地震臺網和中德合作延慶數字地震臺陣2001年10月2005年12月獲得良好記錄的197次地震到時，運用地震震源位置和三維地殼速度結構聯合反演程序對這些地震實行精確定位。Chinese earth science and resources environmental science bodies database contains geological, geographical, minerals, earthquakes, hydrology, atmosphere, oceans, astronomy, forestry, natural resources, environment and other areas of scientific research, production, teaching, environmental protection and information services institutions, as well as earth science and environmental resource disciplines or point / dr. point / post - doctoral research station, the key state / open laboratories, field stations, and other related areas of information a total of 3000 data
描述:中國地球科學與資源環境科學機構數據庫包含了我國地質、地理、礦產、地震、水文、大氣、海洋、天文、林業、資源、環境等領域的科研、生產、教學、環境保護和信息服務等機構，以及地球科學與資源環境學科的碩士點/博士點/博士后流動站、國家重點/開放實驗室、野外臺站、自然保護區等相關信息，共有數據3000條。It is shown by the two - stories frame model shake - table test that the contrast two response of acceleration based on wavelet and experiment draws on such conclusion : littlewood - paley wavelet does not agree with the test, so it is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural acceleration response is too small. the wavelet transform result of acceleration response based on meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet and odd exponent wavelet agree with the test, thus they can be used to analyze structural seismic response. the analysis of earthquake ground motion energy and structural energy response based on these three wavelets ( littlewood - paley wavelet, meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet ) shows that we can calculate earthquake ground motion energy by the record of acceleration, because the wavelet coefficient includes time - domain energy and frequency - domain energy
通過對二層框架模型進行振動臺試驗研究說明：從小波變換得到的加速度反應和模型上的第一層及第二層的試驗測得的加速度比較得出的結論是， littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析，因為在此小波下的結構加速度反應太小，和實驗情況不符； meyer小波、諧波小波、單邊指數小波這三種小波從理論上得到的加速度反應同實驗測得的加速度過程比較吻合，因此從試驗上證明用meyer小波、諧波小波和單邊指數小波來作結構地震反應分析是比較合適的。分享友人