震裂試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhènlièshìyàn]
震裂試驗 英文
shatter test
  • 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 （震動） quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 （情緒過分激動） be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. It ' s indirectly proved that the oriented method is a reliable and practical. moreover, the natural fracture direction tested by the underground microseismic monitoring system also proved that the orientation technique is correct and comparable. 6

    同時，針對該試驗區塊，對兩口開發井進行了地下微地震波監測，測得的人工裂縫方位與實驗測得的最大主地應力方向非常吻合，進一步證明了該方法的正確性和可比性。
  2. The main contents are as follows. by the experiments of two joints under low - reversed cyclic loading, the paper analyzes the failure pattern, energy dissipation, ductility and cracking in the joint cores, evaluates the seismic performances and anti - crack behaviors of the joints, and deduces the anti - crack formula of the subassemblage and prestressed frame joint. through the fini te element analysis software ansys, the paper analyzes the specimens nonlinearly, and the theoretical analysis results are well consistent with those of the experiment

    主要內容包括：通過兩榀節點在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗，分析其破壞形態、耗能能力、延性性能和節點核芯區裂縫開展情況，評估節點的抗震性能和抗裂能力，推導出預壓裝配式框架節點的抗裂驗算公式；並運用ansys對試驗中的節點進行了非線性分析，計算結果與試驗結果基本吻合。
  3. Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web

    本著以上的研究目的，本文在分析和借鑒前人砌體抗剪強度理論、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上，進行了以下幾方面的研究工作: 1 .作為一種新型結構材料擴張網，進行了一系列的材性試驗（單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條件下的網片強度及其相應的彈性模量） ； 2 .研究了水平荷載往復作用（低周交變）下，普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態的影響，並將這兩種材料的加固效果進行了對比； 3 .上述狀態下，兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能的影響及其影響效果的比較； 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪強度計算建議公式。
  4. The research indicates that the subassemblage and prestressed frame joint has good seismic performances and anti - crack behaviors, providing theoretical support and test data for the spreading and appling the subassemblage and prestressed concrete frames in our country

    本文研究表明，預壓裝配式框架節點具有良好抗震性能和抗裂能力，為預壓裝配式預應力混凝土結構在我國的推廣應用提供理論依據和試驗資料。
  5. The seismic behavior of longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column is discussed through model experimentations and finite element methods in this paper, after taking frame - shear wall structure of a main factory building of the large capacity power plant as experimentative prototype. the major work as follow : in order to appliance pseudo static test, the longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column in the large capacity power plant ' s main factory building has been simulated to a model structure with 1 / 15 reduced - scale. the contents of study are process of cracking, course of damage, skeleton curve, rigidity degradation, ductility characteristic etc. that the seismic behavior of this kind of middling - high r. c shear wall is excellent has been proved by chubby hysteretic curve and fine capacity of energy dissipation

    本文以某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框架一剪力墻結構為原型，通過模型試驗和有限元分析，研究了縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的抗震性能問題，主要內容有：選用1 15縮尺比把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向帶邊框柱剪力墻原型結構模擬為一個模型結構，並進行了偽靜力試驗，研究了這類縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的開裂與破壞過程、骨架曲線、剛度退化、延性性能等問題，試驗滯回曲線飽滿，消能能力強，說明此類中高剪力墻的抗震性能較好。
  6. The electrical resistivity tomography survey was conducted to detect the active faults along the tanlu fault zone in weifang, shandong province

    摘要在城市活斷層調查中，利用電阻率二維層析成像測量方法，對郯廬斷裂帶山東濰坊段的地震活斷層進行了探測試驗，取得了較理想的勘探效果。
  7. The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et

    公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層，昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料，國內沒有先例，本論文就是結合導師的科研項目，在非典期間，現場長達5個月的工作，完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作，是面對生產實際，認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有：對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析，研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響，通過地區地震活動頻繁，差異沉降較大，對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響；由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基，對其基本性質進行了研究：包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明：昔格達地層為湖相沉積，主要為砂巖和泥巖，它以細粒組為主，同時粘粒的存在，使其具有一定粘性。
  8. In addition, the shapes can retard the development of cracks and improve the shearing strength according to the results

    同時試驗結論還表明，採用型鋼加強對抑制裂縫的發展和抗震有較好的作用。
  9. Three seismic waves are selected to do the shaking table test in 51 operating modes. the acceleration displacement responses and strain of the model are measured and the appearance and development of the crack are observed

    選定三條地震波，對該模型進行了51種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗，測定了模型結構的加速度、位移反應、重點部位的應變，觀察了裂縫出現和發展情況。
  10. Speaking in detail, for every specimen, we study the for of the cracking load, yield load and failure load ; the ductility property ; the property of hystersis curvs and keleton - frame curves ; the degree of initial stiffess and stiffness degadation. secondly, the two different suo nlgn use ltslaences ， wmcn are ootll shear wsll sttllctlllt ， are tab6n as instanop the shear ’ wsi is oin 卜 hot8qopo inww 田 l ！ s ot 以 j 口 willo 地 勸 憂 地 epo o odod sqo8qopt solidndls ofr c l w means or0 卜 0nm elemem ana 吹 lsptwtodd ’ mlmwe m 加 柏 mm are d an 邑 以 胡 a ann compcomparen in severm es 叮 wsllcll as scu 一 陽 i 朗 l p 一 ndnd mdede so ess d laterm seimic e anu so on ’ inatty ， tiep 訓 頒 oility of hollow shear wal of rc in d suo ra use reslaences s ant l

    首先研究在低周反復水平加載試驗下試驗對象的強度、變形和能量的特性：開裂荷載、屈服荷載、破壞荷載；各試件的滯回曲線和骨架曲線；延性情況；初始剛度和剛度退化等參數：進而用satwe有限元程序分析對比了某一小高層剪力墻結構在採用空心剪力墻板和採用普通實心剪力墻作為墻體的結構受力異同點，在質量、主振型、剛度、水平地震效應等方面做了對比。
  11. According to the cyclic reverse loading test of two brick masonry walls without reinforement and four pieces of brick masonry walls reinforced with afrp, the cracking load, the ultimate load, the ductility factor and the rate of crack propagation were compared each other

    本文共進行了六片磚砌體的抗震性能試驗研究，對比了無筋磚砌體和芳綸纖維加固后磚砌體的開裂荷載、極限荷載、延性以及裂縫開展情況的異同。
  12. The pseudo - dynamic test gives the model ' s earthquake response, failure characteristic and special seismic property, unveil the structure ' s failure procedure of " low density setin block ' s break - slab rib ' s break - end post ' s concrete craze - end post ' s steel bar yielding ", providing full and accurate experimental information to establish the seismic design method. the slab ' s crack discrimination condition is prescribe. the extreme shear strength bearing moment, shear and pressure synchronously shows the bearing capacity components and change in slab ' s failure process

    提出了密肋復合墻體開裂的判別條件；對于墻體在彎剪壓耦合作用下的極限抗剪承載力性能，分析了其構成因素及其隨破壞過程的變化規律；在試驗研究和數值分析的基礎上，提出密肋復合墻體抗剪和抗彎承載力表達式，並對典型墻體多遇地震作用下的承載力可靠指標進行了驗算；對影響墻體抗剪能力的各種因素進行了顯著性分析。
  13. Based on the experiment on a prestressed concrete frame with beam - column subassemblages under low reversed cyclic loading, the crack distribution, failure pattern, hysteresis curve, and displacement of the frame are studied systematically

    摘要文章通過對一榀預壓裝配式預應力混凝土框架在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗，深入研究了預壓裝配式預應力混凝土框架的裂縫分佈、破壞形態、滯回曲線及位移延性等抗震性能。
  14. The results of the tests show clearly that the carrying capacity of shear - resistance and deformation property and ductility of the masonry walls were increased after being prestressed, and the prestressed walls are forced more uniform and material property can be completely developed. cracks are more slightness and more dense, and will be closed after being unloaded, and the walls will not fall apart with cracks, which indicate that such walls may retain the entirety well and have good resistance of collapse

    試驗表明施加預應力后，砌體墻的抗剪能力、變形能力和延性都有所提高，而且墻體受力均勻，材料性能發揮充分，卸荷后裂縫閉合，砌體墻「裂而不散」 ，保持了較好的整體性，有良好的抗震、抗倒塌性能。
  15. According to the test, the steel - fibre reinforced concrete has good properties, such as stretching, shear resistance, cracking resistance, earthquake resistance and so on

    試驗表明，鋼纖維混凝土具有優良的抗拉、抗剪、抗裂、抗震等性能。
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