非孔隙的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēikǒngde]
非孔隙的 英文
nonporous
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 孔隙的 : interstitial
  1. Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented

    摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型,考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化,忽略井阻和豎向排水固結影響,應用平均比與平均有效應力對數關系,建立砂井線性徑向排水固結分層計算模型,並求得常荷載作用下徑向排水固結解析解。
  2. 2. the structure of purple soil is meliorated by sabaigrass. when contrast to bare land treatment and natural wild grassland treatment we knew that sabaigrass treatment and grass tree solid plating treatment reduced soil bulk density, enhanced soil capillary porosity, non - capillary porosity and porosity ratio, decreased soil sand grain content, enhanced soil clay grain and silt grain content so as to reduced the dispersal degree of soil, improved the aggregate capacity of soil, increased the amount of soil aggregate structure, meliorated the water permeability of soil, accelerated the form of good soil structure

    龍須草能改善紫色土土壤結構龍須草純種植被和林草立體種植植被能不同程度地降低土壤容重,減少土壤砂粒含量,增加土壤毛管度、毛管度和比,以及增加粉粒含量,從而降低土壤分散度,提高土壤團聚性,增加土壤團粒結構數量,改善土壤透水性,促進良好土壤結構形成,最終提高土壤蓄水保肥性能,增強土壤抗蝕性和抗沖性。
  3. Hardmetals - metallographic determination of porosity and uncombined carbon

    度和化合碳金相測定
  4. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 )耕作制下紫色土產流主要機制是: 1 )當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時,表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象,這與紫色土快吸水性和較多毛管密切相關;當雨前土壤較乾燥,降雨初期雨強較大時,易形成臨時相對不透水表層,表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 )表面徑流產流方式主要是超滲產流,當土壤達到飽和狀態后,有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生,但主要是飽和超滲產流發生,因為紫色土相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 )壤中流主要是飽和產流,與降雨過程有明顯滯后,而且雨停后壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  5. The severe and frequent changes in sedimentary environments ( coal facies ) led to the horizontally and vertically sharp inhomogeneities of the pore system and relevant petro - physical property of coal reservoir, which bring on a very disadvantageous influence on the coalbed methane development in the basin

    由於沉積環境(煤相)劇烈頻繁變遷導致了煤儲層系統及相應儲層物性在縱向及橫向上強烈均質性,給該盆地煤層氣開發帶來平重不利影響。
  6. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對飽和膨脹土強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形影響進行了一系列試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度影響,不同飽和度膨脹土總應力強度特性,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土總應力強度影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標影響,廣義吸力與飽和度關系,建議了一組計算飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性經驗公式。
  7. Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased

    結果表明: ( 1 )從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林,隨著林冠郁閉和林下植被蓋度急劇下降,林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總度呈明顯下降趨勢,而根際和根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物增加呈明顯上升趨勢;從中齡林到近熟林,由於撫育間伐,林分密度及郁閉度下降,林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復,根際與根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總度呈明顯上升趨勢;從近熟林到成熟林,隨著林齡增大,根際與根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶活性、土壤水分含量和總度呈下降趨勢,而根際與根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度(特別是交換性鋁)和容重呈增加趨勢。
  8. Compared to stipa bungeana grassland and fallow ground, the volume weight was smaller, total porosity and capillary porosity were higher, but non - capillary porosity was lower. 2. achnatherum splendens height increased slow in the initial stages, fast from june to august and slow again after that

    芨芨草草地土壤容重較本氏針茅草地和裸地小,各層度和毛管度明顯高於本氏針茅草地和裸地,但毛管度較本氏針茅草地和裸地低。
  9. Abstract : the testing methods, the testing theory, the testing virtue and shortcoming of the testing methods of the structure characteristics of nonwoven fabric, for example, the size of pore, the distribution orientation of fiber, the unevenness of the nonwoven web and the fabric defect are introduced in this paper. by comparison, we can see the development orientation of the testing method of the structure characteristics nonwoven fabric

    文摘:論述了織造布幾種主要結構特性(如大小分佈、纖維排列方向分佈、網均勻性及瑕疵等)測試方法及其原理與各自優缺點.通過對比說明織造布結構特性測試方法發展方向
  10. The fact that wave velocity in quasi - saturated soil is equal to that of fully saturated soil could not be calculated by effective fluid compressibility or explained by unwell - distributed saturation. we account for this in a new reasonable way which was based on kuster scattering effect analysis

    ( 8 )根據kuster散射波理論,計算了飽和度大於85準飽和土體彈性波速,其結果與試驗常吻合;但是,通常所用等效流體壓縮系數方法所計算結果與實驗結果差別很大,對此,筆者給予了一定解釋。
  11. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱相互作用,採用局部熱平衡假設建立了多介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多介質中流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,率對流場和壓力損失有很大影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器設計與運行具有一定參考作用
  12. An important issue is that the dry bulk and shear modulus of sandstone are tightly correlated in a simple relationship with distribution of porosity, mineral composition, clay content, cementation, and differential pressure

    砂巖乾燥體變模量和剪切模量與度分佈、礦物成分、粘土含量、膠結度和差壓關系是嚴格相關,這一點常重要。
  13. Rearrangement would account for the open spaces giving rise to a matted appearance of the noninterwoven structure.

    重新排列被認為是在並相互交織組織結構中出現因而形成網狀組織原因。
  14. The boundary layer can indicate the comprehensive influences of oil reservoirs, the physical properties ( reservoir porosity, permeability, fluid viscosity and its composition ) of inside fluids and development conditions such as pressure gradient : the layer thickness reduces with the rise of capillary radius ; when capillary radius is fixed, the thickness increases with viscosity rise ; the more polarity composition content is, the more obvious the absorption, the thicker the boundary layer, more and more obvious the characteristics of non - darcy filtration

    邊界層反映了儲層、流體物性條件(儲層度、滲透率、流體粘度、組分)和開發條件(壓力梯度)綜合影響,認為邊界層厚度隨著毛管半徑增大而減小;在毛管半徑相同情況下,邊界層厚度隨壓力梯度增大而減小,最後達到一個臨界值;毛管半徑一定時,邊界層厚度隨粘度增加而增大;極性組分含量越大,吸附越明顯,邊界層厚度越大;邊界層厚度越大,達西滲流特徵越明顯。
  15. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層均質性常嚴重,因此預測次生發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生形成主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過地方形成大量次生,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生育良帶是行之有效方法
  16. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層均質性常嚴重,因此預測次生發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生形成主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過地方形成大量次生,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生育良帶是行之有效方法
  17. We not only carefully discuss the clay ' s nature, its anti - sheer intension, the exponents of anti - sheer intension and the water pressure of the hole in clay, but also study varies analysis methods such as sweden strip method, stability coefficient method and bishop ' s simplified method of arc slice. finally, we thoroughly discourse upon the method of none arc slice in slope analysis

    論文中對粘土抗剪強度特徵、粘性土抗剪強度指標選擇應用和水壓力等問題進行了分析,同時對分析土坡穩定性瑞典條分法、穩定數法、圓弧滑動面畢肖普法以及對圓弧滑動面土坡分析方法進行了細致深入闡述和分析。
  18. Non linear static & dynamic finite element procedure is adopted for the true emulation of the four typical geologic profiles of the dam, and imitates to compute the each stage deformation and stress distribution from the dam fill to full water run and during the 7 degree seismic intensity, the article also imitates to compute the response to earthquake force, the excess vibration pore water pressure distribution and permanent deformation, predicting the occurrence possibility of the crac ^ plastic zone and earthquake liquefaction

    採用線性靜、動力有限元分析程序對圍壩4個典型剖面進行了靜、動力模擬模擬,模擬計算了壩體自填築至蓄水運行和發生7地震各階段壩體及壩基變形以及應力分佈,地震應力響應和地震引起超靜振動水壓力分佈以及永久變形。判斷了壩體和壩基中出現裂縫、塑性區以及地震液化可能性。
  19. The corresponding programs in matlab language were presented for various operating mode computations. thus, the excess pore - pressure and void ratio distribution along space - time could be derived. the degree of consolidation, which could be expressed by excess pore - pressure or deformation, was derived for various operating mode and its ’ characteristics along space - time showed rules of warping soil consolidation under osmotic pressure

    應用matlab語言編制計算程序對各種工況水壓力消散、比隨時間和空間變化進行了求解,對各種計算工況得到壓和變形表示固結度變化規律進行分析,說明滲壓體積力作用下淤填粘土固結隨時間和空間線性分佈特性。
  20. The main research progresses of this thesis are shown as follow : 1. the a - c films with notably different surface micro - morphology were successfully fabricated by adjusting the sputtering process. there features change from smooth to a fractal - like structure with abounding holes and complicated gofers

    本論文主要研究工作進展如下: 1 .通過調控濺射工藝成功制備具有顯著差異表面形貌晶碳薄膜,其表面特徵為從光滑平坦過渡到具有豐富和極其復雜皺褶分形結構。
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