非理性時代 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēilǐxìngshídài]
非理性時代 英文
age of unreason
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 非理性 : irrational
  • 時代 : 1 （時期）times; age; era; epoch 2 （生命中的某個時期）a period in one s life:青年時代youth; 時代...
  1. Strategic management accounting is not the branch of management accounting, which keeps the character and function of management accounting, provide information for decision making and to be brainman for strategic decision. the functions of backup system for management decision depend on that means are applied into practice or not

    戰略管理會計的引入與應用是整個時代發展的推動下管理會計的發展趨勢，而非管理會計的分支，它保持了管理會計的性質和職能，仍要為企業管理者提供決策支持信息，發揮戰略決策參謀作用。
  2. In my opinion, the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science aims to, through the rhetorical context, save and rebuild the rationality and achieve the inner unity of rational reason and rhetorical persuasion and breaks thoroughly the rigid bounds both between the logical demonstration and the argumentative persuasion and between the static norms and the dynamic exchange evaluation. at the same time, it also provides a way in which some dilemmas such as formal logical presuppositions and irrationalism can be solved, gives the specific strategically psychological direction and much broader room for language creation to bring a fresh motive power for the development of contemporary philosophy of science

    本文認為，佩拉所倡導的科學修辭學戰略的目的在於，通過修辭學語境空間來拯救或重塑理性，以達到理性的「理由」和修辭學的「有理由」的內在統一，從而徹底打破邏輯證明力與論述說服力、靜態規范標準和動態交流評價之間的僵化界限；同時，也為走出形式邏輯的預設和非理性主義困境提供了一條出路，並從科學論述的境遇、選擇、辯護中，給出戰略性的心理定向和更廣闊的語言創造的可能空間，為當代科學哲學的發展注入新的活力。
  3. In social ethics, it is reasonable to enforce mercy killing, which doesn ' t violate against the principles of modern morality and humanity

    摘要安樂死並不違背現代倫理道德和人道主義原則，具有社會倫理上的合理性；同時，實施安樂死的行為不構成犯罪，在法律上具有非犯罪性。
  4. For instance, liang shuming ' s view of the combination of politics and education contracts with the secularization, rationalization of education which are the tendency of education modernization. liang shuming hoped to replace chinese new education with nonproductive education. the idea is out of tune with the melody of modern education, such as practicalization, specialization and scientifization

    其中，梁漱溟政教合一的思想與教育的世俗化、理性化等教育現代化的趨勢相左，而他強調用丹麥式的「非實用化的教育」代替當時的西式新教育又與現代教育實用化、專業化、科學化的趨勢相悖；就梁漱溟教育思想本身來說，不僅其教育的組織形式與培養目標相互沖突，而且其君子式的人格理想也存在著內在矛盾。
  5. If proxy settings are required, the connection manager proxy settings will be used unless any one of the proxy properties of the rda object is set

    在需要代理設置時，除非設置了rda對象的任何代理屬性，否則將使用連接管理器的代理設置。
  6. This text is divided into totally three part, the first part clarities mainly the connotation of credit, the meaning transformation and present application. emphasizing on the importance of the corpus credit diathesis in modem society based on the foundation of existing theoretical outcome. furthermore. the text delimitates the connotation of the credit diathesis, induces the feature of using the credit, namely the three greatest features that are made up of objectivity and subjectivity, explicit ages and plasticity ; the author analyzes closely the credit diathesis of students that is very beneficial for further modem social safety, healthy development, building of the fashion of credit moral, purifying educational and academic circumstance and so on

    本文共分三部分，第一部分主要在認真吸取現有理論成果的基礎之上，經過分析和調查研究闡明了信用的內涵及其含義的演變，以及在今天生活中的應用，突出主體信用素質在現代社會的重要性，在此基礎之上比較科學地界定了信用素質的內涵，歸納信用素質的特點，即客觀性和主觀性、鮮明的時代性和可塑性三大特點。第二部分比較深入的分析了培養大學生信用素質對于促進現代社會的健康發展、信用道德風尚的建設、凈化教育環境和學術環境等具有的巨大價值，以及對培養合格人才具有非常重要的意義。
  7. Established the system of coordinates of roll testing, getting the parameters of equation of tooth face by solving the non - linear equations set ; according to the differential geometry and meshing principle, deduce the curvature parameters of tooth face and tooth profile, and get the parameters of instantaneous contact ellipse. emulate the contact trace and contact area of the working tooth face, and drawing the instantaneous drive ratio error curve

    建立了克林貝格擺線齒錐齒輪嚙合分析的對滾模型，通過對非線性方程組的迭代求解，得到齒面方程的各個參數;由微分幾何和切齒嚙合原理推導了齒面上齒廓和齒線方向的曲率參數，得到了瞬時接觸橢圓的參數。根據設計參數和機床調整參數繪制了工作齒面的接觸軌跡和接觸區圖形，並求得了瞬時傳動比的誤差曲線。
  8. This dissertation investigates both existence of traveling wave solutions for delayed reaction diffusion systems and lattice differential equations, and global attractor of spatially discretized fitzhugh - nagumo equations with dirichlet or neumann boundary conditions. for delayed reaction diffusion systems, the existence of traveling wavefronts in diffusive and coorperative system with time delays is provided, firstly ; the monotone iteration scheme, together with upper - lower solution technique, is applied to establish the existence of traveling wavefronts of delayed reaction diffusion systems with some zero diffusive coefficients. secondly, schauder fixed point theorem is applied to some operators to prove the existence of traveling wave solutions in a properly subset equipped with exponential decay norm, which is obtained from a pair of upper and lower solutions for delayed reaction diffusion systems with non - quasimonotoiiicity

    對于時滯反應擴散方程，我們先利用吳建宏和鄒幸福[ j . dynam . diff . eqns2001 （ 3 ） ]中的主要定理來研究時滯競爭擴散lotka - volterra系統波前解的存在性，給出了這個定理在非線性項滿足弱擬單調條件（ qm * ）時在系統情況中的應用；並利用單調迭代方法和上、下解技術，對于具有部分零擴散系數的時滯反應擴散方程建立波前解的存在性定理，對于具有部分零擴散系數的時滯反應擴散方程建立波前解的存在性定理。
  9. Many developing countries experience serious difficulties with introducing advanced education methods and information technologies. in this respect, it is necessary to make more efficient use of the most advanced resources, including the internet and other newest means of information and knowledge distribution, in the field of education

    兩國總理重申，雙方將在打擊恐怖主義、極端主義和分裂主義、大規模殺傷性武器擴散、跨國犯罪、非法販運毒品和武器、防止生態災難、防治傳染性疾病以及應對其他迫切的時代挑戰方面大力開展合作。
  10. By the network, a optional nonlinear input - output mapping relationship can be realized. concrete mapping relationship materialize at the distributed linking weight values between neurons that build up the ann. due to the strong self - adaptability and self - learning - ability as well as excellent and robustness and tolerance ability, it can not only replace many traditional algorithm which is very complicated and timeconsuming, but also, because the processing to information is more close to person ' s thought activity habit, it provides a new way for solving the prediction of nonlinear system and unknown model

    通過這種網路能夠實現任意的非線性輸入輸出映射關系，具體的映射關系體現在構成網路的神經元之間的分佈連接權上，由於網路具有很強的自適應和學習能力以及魯棒性和容錯能力，它不僅可以替代許多復雜耗時的傳統演算法，並且由於它對信息的處理更加接近於人的思維活動習慣，為解決非線性系統模擬和未知模型的預測提供了新途徑。
  11. Therefore, considering localization and different environment and era of west prompting mechanism, it ' s a problem which is very deserved to concerned that how to absorb prime of realistic prompting system and project and use it as reference to motive development of chinese enterprise

    因此，注意到西方激勵理論的文化局限性和產生環境、時代的不同，如何批判性地吸收其精華並借鑒其現實的激勵制度和方案，以促進我國企業的發展，是一個非常值得關注的問題。
  12. Then, according to the cosine balanced theory, the total of human resources of the cosine theory model in the enterprises having different organizational structures may be inferred. based on the “ core principle ” reflecting management essence, the human resources management theory frame can be reconstructed. the innovation of the new frame is : has solved the integrated flow of the hrm well ; responded the request of time of “ the management science must create the comprehensive theory ” ; the cosine balanced theory is an

    這一新的框架的創新之處在於:較好地解決了hrm整體性缺陷問題，回應了「管理學要創造綜合性理論」的時代要求，餘弦均衡論是對經濟學突破性的運用? ?對經濟學的總原理而非現成結論或局部原理的應用，餘弦均衡論實現了hrm縱向（歷史）和橫向（環境、政策與實踐、目標、 hr總量的決定）一體化。
  13. Therefore, behavioral corporate finance is created. behavioral corporate finance can give much better explanation to those “ strange phenomenon ” from the angle of psychology and sociology. but the present theories of behavioral corporate finance mainly focus on the research of investors ’ behavior and the research of managers ’ behavior is not enough

    現代心理學對這一問題給出了答案:人在很多時候是非理性的，其非理性主要有五種表現方式:過度自信、損失厭惡、框架效應、錨定效應及確認偏差。
  14. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  15. There are lots of non - linear systems in the nature. because classical and morden control methods have common limitation : mathematical model of the plant has to be known in advance. but in fact many plants are intricate uncentaintied and time - varying. in addition, they also are non - linear. though there are methods of system identification in control theories, the identification theories and ways of non - linear and time - varying system are not mature and systematic. it is very difficult to carry out effective real - time control. the neural networks can approximate random non - linear relations and study by itself, and it provides new thoughts and new ways for solving these problems

    由於經典和現代控制方法存在一個共同的局限性：就是要求預先知道被控對象的數學模型，但實際上許多對象具有復雜的不確定性和時變性；此外還具有復雜的非線性。雖然在控制理論中有系統辨識的手段，但是對于非線性時變系統尚無成熟的和系統的辨識理論與方法，要實行有效的實時控制就很難了。人工神經元網路有表示任意非線性關系和自學習等能力，給解決這些問題提供了新思想和新方法。
  16. Meanwhile, habermas criticizes post - modern philosophy ' s turning to non - rationalism

    哈貝馬斯同時批判后現代哲學轉向非理性主義。
  17. Building thermal systems and grain drying systems are nonlinear time - delay coupled thermodynamic processes and considerable difficulty was meet when classical and modern control theories based on accurate mathematical model were used to control these plants. however, fuzzy control theory that can convert specialist knowledge into control rules brings new view for these complex systems control

    建築熱工系統和糧食乾燥系統都是復雜的非線性時滯耦合熱工過程，以精確數學模型為基礎的經典控制方法和現代控制方法對這類系統進行控制時都遇到了較大的困難，而能夠將專家經驗轉化為控制規則的模糊控制理論給這些復雜系統控制問題的解決帶來新的思路。
  18. The paper also presents five notable characteristics of hakka traditional education, including its rapid development in ming and qing dynasty and its frequent transformation in modern time. besides, the construction of the content of the cultural ecology of hakka traditional education helps to sift its merits from demerits, thus advancing today ' s elementary education. since hakka culture is isolated from elementary education to some extent, elementary education in the hakka regions should bear the important resporsibility of inheriting and innovating hakka culture by making best of the function of the sub - cultural ecology. the efficiency of modern transformation of hakka culture has a direct influence on the differences of the cultural ecology of education and finally on the educational quality in different villages and towns in the hakka regions

    本文認為，客家文化是客家區域基礎教育生存與發展必須適應的文化模式，客家精神是客家區域校園文化建設的基礎與內核，是學校非理性管理天然的生態資源；客家傳統教育具有明清時期發達、近現代轉型快等五個顯著特徵，構建客家傳統教育的文化生態意義，有益於揚棄客家傳統教育，推動當前基礎教育的發展；基礎教育與客家文化之間存在一定程度的隔離，客家區域基礎教育應該發揮其亞文化生態功能，把傳承、創新客家文化當作重要職責；客家文化現代轉型的效益直接導致教育文化生態的差異性，從而影響客家區域不同鄉鎮教育質量的優劣。
  19. According to web ' s theory of how to appraise social action ' s reason, reason of enterprises " branding is determined by the fact if the enterprises have thought over when setting up aim and in the process of action, if the action is fit for the enterprises, if conforms to the trend of the times, if observes the social norms and laws and regulations

    按照韋伯關于社會行動的理性理論，評價企業現實「品牌行動」的理性與非理性，取決于企業確立行動目標以及行動過程中是否作過理智的思考與判斷。而評價企業現實「品牌行動」的合理性與非合理性，則取決于其是否符合企業自身的實際狀況和需要，是否順應時代發展的趨勢，是否遵守了社會道德準則和法律法規。
  20. Control systems in modern automatic engineering are nonlinear, time - changed and indefinite. lt is difficult to model by traditional method, even sometime impossible. under these circumstances we should apply model identification to gain the approximate model of object for effective control, there are many models to be chosen, fuzzy model is one of them, it is put forward with the development of fuzzy control. fuzzy model has characteristics of general approximation and strong nonlinear, it is fit for describing complex, nonlinear systems. to avoid rules expansion when the number of input values are very big. in this paper we apply hierarchical fuzzy model to resolve this problem, we also illustrate it has general approximation to any nonlinear systems. genetic algorithm is a algorithm to help find the best parameters of process. lt has abilities of global optimizing and implicit parallel, it can be generally used for all applications. in our paper we use fuzzy model as predictive model and apply ga to identify fuzzy model ( including hierarchical fuzzy model ), we made experiments to nonlinear predictive systems and got very good results. the paper contains chapters as below : chapter 1 preface

    現代控制工程中的系統多表現為非線性、時變和不確定性，採用傳統的建模方法比較困難，或者根本無法實現，在這種情況下，要實現有效的控制，必須採用模型辨識的方法來獲取對象的近似模型，並加以控制，目前用於系統辨識的模型種類很多，模糊模型是其中的一種，它隨著模糊控制的發展而被人提出，模糊模型具有萬能逼近和強非線性的特點，比較適合於描述復雜非線性系統，為了解決模糊模型在輸入變量較多時規則數膨脹的問題，文中引入遞階型模糊模型，並引證這種結構的通用逼近特性。遺傳演算法是模擬自然界生物進化「優勝劣汰」原理的一種參數尋優演算法，它具有隱含并行性和全局最優化的能力，並且對尋優對象的要求比較低，在工程應用和科學研究中，得到了廣泛的應用，本文將遺傳演算法引入模糊模型的辨識，取得了很好的效果。
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