非飽和性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēibǎohéxìng]
非飽和性
英文
nonsatiation- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (吃足) have eaten one s fill; be full 2 (充實; 飽滿) full; plump Ⅱ副詞(充足; 充分)...
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 飽和 : (在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度) saturation; saturated
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Buckingham recognized the analogy between potentials in unsaturated-flow systems and in other flow systems.
白金漢認為在非飽和水流體系和其他水流系之間的勢有相似性。Regard - ing the surface runoff mechanism, liang and xie 1, 2 presented a new surface runoff parameterization which dynamically represents both the horton and dunne runoff generation mechanisms within within a model grid cell together with a consideration of the subgrid - scale het - erogeneity, which can be applied to not only humid regions but also droughty regions as well 3, 4. regard - ing the soil water movement, xie et al. 5 developed an unsaturated flow numerical model based on the finite element method, and xie et al. 6 presented another numerical model to compute soil moisture and water flow flux together by means of a mixed finite element method
在地表徑流方面,文獻1 3發展了一種同時考慮蓄滿超滲產流機制及次網格非均勻性的新的徑流機制模型,並用其改進了陸面模式vic variable infiltration capacity中的徑流計算,該模型既適用於濕潤地區也適用於乾旱地區4 .在土壤水模型方面,文獻5採用有限元質量集中法發展了非飽和土壤水流的數值模型,文獻6則採用混合有限元法建立了非飽和土壤水分含量和通量計算的數值模型Characteristics of wave propagation in unsaturated soils
非飽和土中波的傳播特性In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction
本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。Soil quality - determination of unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water retention characteristic - wind ' s evaporation method
土質.非飽和水滲導性和水保持特性的測定.風蒸發法Soil quality - determination of unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water - retention characteristic - wind ' s evaporation method
土質.非飽和水滲導性和水保持特性的測定.風的蒸發法Beven 18 suggested that when it is applied in its original form to a river basin with thin soils over an imperme - able base, the quasi - steady state approximation holds. however, he also noted that for a variety of alternative transmissivity profiles, or when the saturated depth of the aquifer is large, the deviation in the actual shape of the water table from a steady - state shape can be both large enough and last long enough to call into question the assumption of quasi - steady dynamics
Beven 18也也指出這種「擬穩定」的地下徑流機制雖然能夠較好地應用於那些不透水層之上的土壤厚度比較薄的流域,但對于那些非飽和土壤層的厚度隨空間的變化較大也就是地下水位的變化比較大,或者潛水面的厚度較大的流域,使用這種「擬線性」的topmodel地下徑流機制就容易產生問題The result shows soil masses in surface layer reach saturation more easily under great rainfall intensity and long - lasting rainfall, at the same time, there are big infiltration depth and influence of wetting deformation
結果顯示,降雨強度越大、降雨持續時間越長,非飽和區土體含水率變化也大,壩坡表層土體較容易達到飽和,並且降雨影響深度也大,對壩坡表面濕化裂隙的產生及壩坡穩定性影響大。Soil quality - determination of unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water - retention characteristic - wind ' s evaporation method iso 11275 : 2004
土質.非飽和水滲導性和水分保持特性的測定.風蒸發法This model is validated by a subsurface flow separation algorithm for an ex - ample river basin, which shows that the new model can simulate the subsurface flow reasonably. keywords : subsurface runoff parameterization, boussinesq - storage equation, water storage and re - charge. hydrological processes including surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and soil water movement play a great role in land surface processes
文中基於boussinesq - storage方程建立了同時考慮潛水面水分儲存和非飽和層水分入滲兩方面影響的地下徑流機制,並利用流域水文資料以及地下徑流分離演算法驗證了所建立模型的可靠性,結果表明該模型能夠比較合理地模擬地下徑流的變化情況Traditionally, the saturated zone is modeled as a simple lumped continuity equation :, dsitqsdt where t is time, s is the total storage in the reservoir, i is the spatially integrated volume of incoming wa - ter, and q is the discharge subsurface runoff which only depends on the total storage s. this kind of subsurface runoff model has many different parame - terizations 10 12, however it has a very common char - acteristic that the subsurface runoff is just a sin - gle - valued storage - discharge function
對于大尺度水文模型而言,目前常常採用的是集總式的地下徑流機制,其連續性方程一般可表示為d , dsitqst ? 1這里t是時間, s表示整個流域潛水面土壤層的飽和區域總的水分儲存量, i t表示t時刻土壤的非飽和區域向整個潛水面的水分補充量, q s表示僅依賴於水分儲存量s的地下徑流量量Slope stability is analyzed according to rainfall intensities, prophase total rainfall, different soil slope gradients and vegetation by saturated - unsaturated seepage theory
摘要在飽和非飽和滲流理論基礎上,從降雨強度、前期降雨總量、不同的土坡坡度以及是否考慮植被護坡等方面對大氣降雨條件下土坡的穩定性進行了探討。Measuring unsaturated hydraulic characteristic parameters, such as capillary soil water, saturated soil moisture, field moisture, saturated conductivity etc., is not only expensive but also accuracy uncontrolled
測量非飽和帶水力特性參數:毛管上升水、飽和含水率、田間持水率、給水度、飽和滲透系數等,即費時、費力又難以保證試驗精度。With the equation for water vapor transfer in unsaturated soil the thesis deduces the equation for liquid water transfer, and then puts forward the coupled calculation method for water vapor and liquid water transfer together, and then build the difference calculation program to realize the coupled calculation under the one - dimension and constant - temperature condition, and put the program into practice with the experiment conditions, the calculation result tallies well with the experiment data, the facts proves the reliabilities of theory deduction and the feasibility of coupled calculation method
最後論文結合非飽和土氣態水遷移引起的含水量變化方程,推導了液態水遷移引起的含水量變化方程,提出了非飽和土考慮氣態水和液態水混合遷移的計算方法,編制差分計算程序實現了一維恆溫條件下液態水和氣態水的禍合計算,並將程序結合試驗條件進行了應用,計算結果與試驗結果較為吻合,表明了理論推導的可靠性和禍合計算思路的可行性。Based on the current research studies and needs in engineering, presented and discussed the following four fundamental problems of unsaturated seepage were : numerical modeling theories, modeling of rainfall infiltration, initial water content and hydraulic conductivity and its effect on the numerical simulation
摘要立足於非飽和滲流問題的研究現狀和應用需求,對4個常見的非飽和滲流基本問題進行了論述:非飽和滲流及其數值模擬理論;非飽和降雨入滲及其模擬中的問題;初始水分量及其考慮;土的非飽和滲透特性以及對滲流計算結果的影響。Research on soil - water character of unsaturated pulverescent clay by experiment
非飽和粉質粘土土水特性的試驗研究Based on the results from both laboratory test and field application of vacuum preloading it can be concluded that soil is water - saturated in the processes of vacuum consolidation or vacuum preloading. thus, the consolidation properties in negative - pressure area cannot be calculated by using the theory based on non - saturation soil. negative pore - water pressure and suction were specified
在室內試驗及現場試驗基礎上,證明真空預壓加固地基過程中,負壓區土體仍是飽和的,不能用非飽和土理論來計算負壓區的固結性狀,並辨析了負壓與吸力的概念。Parametric study on the effect of rain infiltration on stability of unsaturated expansive soil slope
降雨入滲對非飽和膨脹土邊坡穩定性影響的參數研究The variation of water distribution in unsaturated slope and the slope stability due to rain infiltration is studied in this paper
本論文研究降雨入滲條件下非飽和土邊坡內水分分佈規律以及由此而引起的邊坡穩定性的變化。A new method for determination of permeability of unsaturated soils
確定非飽和土滲透特性的一種新方法分享友人