面狀目標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànzhuàngmùbiāo]
面狀目標 英文
area target
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  1. The complex nonlinear pursuit - evasion model of two spacecraft in near - earth coplanar orbit is simplified to linear model, the circular region the radius of which is equal to capture radius is defined as target set, capture is achieved when the evader come into the target set and the game is over ; the boundary of useable part ( bup ) is determined, and the analytical form solution of the linear equations is obtained by backward integration of the state variables from the bup, the linear barrier of the pursuit - evasion model and the optimum thrust of the both sides are thus obtained

    本文將近地共面軌道內運動的兩飛行器非線性追逃模型簡化為線性模型，以捕獲半徑的圓域定為目標集，確定目標集邊界上的可用部分，並以此為各狀態變量的起點，對時間進行倒向積分，求得線性方程組的解析解，從而確定了該追逃模型的線性界柵，以及界柵上對策雙方的最優推力，即求得了滿足最優策略時相對運動的軌跡和推力。
  2. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. Complying with the national environment - protection industry policies, this dissertation applies the strategy management theories for modern enterprises, gives an overall swot analysis on the outer conditions inclusive of the social and cultural condition, the political and law condition, the economic and technical condition as well as the competitive condition and the inner conditions inclusive of the company " s background and its present situation, the incorporative structure and culture, the nuclear strength and resources confronting the company. based on this, it proposes the development strategy scheme for nte and further discusses its concerning application and control precautions. the study on the development strategy for nte enables it achieve the dynamic balance among the outer and inner conditions it faces and its managerial target even though it is in the sophisticated situations so as to ensure its ever lasting development

    本文圍繞國家環保節能產業政策，通過運用現代企業戰略管理理論，對企業所面臨的外部環境（包括社會文化、政治法律、經濟和技術環境、行業及其競爭環境）和內部環境（包括企業背景現狀、組織結構、企業文化、企業核心能力及資源）的機會、威脅、優勢、劣勢進行深入分析的基礎上，提出新能公司的發展戰略方案，並進一步探討戰略方案的實施與控制通過對新能公司發展戰略的研究，使企業在復雜多變的內外環境條件下，保證企業外部環境、內部條件和經營目標三者之間的動態平衡，從而保證企業可持續發展。
  5. Section iv is " developmental intendancy of american teachers " continuing education ". through understanding teachers " continuing education in u. s. a and that in the world, the author predicts that american teachers " continuing education will be more complex, that training courses will be more various and systematical, that training form will be in closer combination with teaching practice, and that training organization will turn out to be universalized and multiplied

    在第四部分「美國教師繼續教育的發展趨勢」中，通過對美國及世界教師繼續教育現狀的把握，筆者預測了未來美國教師繼續教育的培訓目標將更趨全面復雜、培訓課程將更加多樣系統、培訓模式將更趨于與教學實踐的結合，以及培訓機構將傾向于大學化、多元化等方面的發展趨向。
  6. The research is significant in the situation that home information just comes into being and its growing is inevitable, by funding experiences and rendering new means for industry developing, its significance are embodied, to reach the goals above, our research focuses on four key issues, which arc as follows : ( 1 ) the concept, essence and behavior of the information home, which is still in the sprout period, is analyzed and discussed in detail from its intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. the characters and requirements are discussed from both the microcosmic and macroscopical points

    針對以上目標，本文主要從以下幾個方面對信息家居進行了深入的理論研究： 1 ）從信息家居產生的內因與外因出發，對這一處于萌芽狀態的家居形式的概念、實質和表現進行了深入的分析和論述，從微觀和宏觀的角度分析了信息家居的特性和需求，在這一思想的指導下對信息家居的體系和形式進行深入的研究，以促進信息家居的發展和成熟。
  7. Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar ( polsar ) investigates the transverse vectorial nature of plane em waves and provides the complex scattering matrix of a scatterer. scattering polarimetry is sensitive to the shape, orientation, and dielectric properties of scatters

    極化合成孔徑雷達（ polsar ）研究電磁波的矢量特徵，通過測量和分析目標的極化散射特性，獲取目標的介電常數、物理特性、幾何形狀和取向等方面的大量信息。
  8. Abstract : it advances an idea that transaction is the basic unit of product design activities, and sets up transaction model as an object - oriented representation for design goal, personnel, document objects, resources, constraints and statas. the model is integrated for product and process. it introduces the prerelease mechanism of collaborative design and triggering mechanism of related transaction also

    文摘:提出了以設計事務作為產品設計活動基本單元的思想，採用面向對象的方法建立了設計事務模型，描述了產品設計的目標、組織、文檔對象、資源、約束、狀態等特徵信息，建立了支持協同設計的設計事務預發布機制和相關設計事務觸發機制，實現了產品和過程的集成建模。
  9. Targets in the radar ppi have the main property of the little area, a few targets and irregular change of grey. so it is difficulty to detect and track the target. the study of the radar ppi is very few inland and abroad. with the development and implement of high resolution radar and high resolution raster display, target _ tracking and detecitng based on the radar ppi will be feasible. it ' s great excellence is to increase time accumulation compare with the detecting techenicial of the traditional radar

    雷達ppi中目標的特點是面積小，目標或可能的目標多，灰度、形狀變化無明顯規律，所以檢測和跟蹤目標比較困難。基於雷達ppi的研究國內外甚少，隨著高解析度雷達和高分辨光柵顯示器的發展，基於ppi的雷達目標檢測和跟蹤成為可能。與傳統的雷達目標檢測技術相比，其潛在的優勢在於大大增加了信號的時間積累，因此有可能提高檢測性能。
  10. In ndt fields, ict ( industrial computed tomography ) can get the 2d tomogram and the technician can get the information of the location, the shape and the area of the details

    工業ct在無損狀態下能獲得被檢斷面的二維灰度圖像，從圖像上可以直觀地看到目標細節的位置、形狀、大小。
  11. 4. on the base of deep discussing about spaceborne sar operation, we present an approach to acquire the target location plane by satellite position and platform attitude, then to locate the target consistent with the earth surface curvature

    論文在深入研究星載雷達實際工作狀況的基礎上，提出了一種由衛星位置和平臺姿態獲得衛星與目標所在的定位平面，再根據目標所在地面的彎曲狀況以及衛星到目標的距離確定目標位置的方法。
  12. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  13. According to the analysis of reviewing the history and status quo of development of internal seed industry, the course of international seed industry, this article analyses the inner and outer environment of china seed industry ( especially sichuan nongda high - tech agriculture co., ltd. ) and puts forward the suggestions of developing tactic objective, operation system and commitment by practicing certain tactic theory, using the combinative analysis of classification and ration, wielding the tactic analysis tool such as pest analysis, value chain analysis, swot analysis,

    本文通過對國內種業發展的歷史回顧、發展現狀及國際種業發展歷程的分析，應用有關的戰略理論基礎，採取定性與定量分析相結合的方法，運用pest分析、價值鏈分析、 swot分析、 efe矩陣、 ife矩陣、 kt決策法等戰略分析工具，對中國種業，特別是四川農大高科農業有限責任公司（簡稱川農高科）的內外部環境進行了全面、系統的分析，提出了發展戰略目標、運作體系及實施建議。
  14. Some related techniques and applications on supply chain are described. through studying the order - decomposing process simulation, this dissertation defines the two agent classes : coordination & resource agent, maps the order - decomposing process into a real - time control process formed by a group of agents, proposes finite state machine as a kind of ideal modeling approach used to analyze the real - time control process, describes the conversation rules of agent conversation classes, identifies agents & conversation rules and develops the conversation models by using the framework provided by jafmas, jdk1. 1 integrated development environment & java. according to the structural characteristics, this dissertation transforms the optimization of series supply chain design into multi - stage decision - making problem and develops an optimization model for it

    在對國內外供需鏈研究與應用進行大量調研分析的基礎上，本文給出了供需鏈的定義；闡述了供需鏈管理范疇的內涵、外延及其管理目標；綜述了供需鏈研究的現狀；在對訂單處理流程分析的基礎上，定義了兩種代理類：協調代理和資源代理，創見性地把訂單分解?匹配過程映射為一個由多個代理組成的實時控制過程；針對實時控制過程瞬時狀態難以描述的特點，本文首次把有限狀態機fsm應用到訂單分解?匹配過程中，用以描述代理會話類的會話規則；在jafmas平臺上，利用jdk1 . 1集成開發環境以及面向對象編程語言java設計了jafmas的面向對象代理模型，實現了代理會話規則的有限狀態機模型。
  15. The great drive served by the rural educational system reform to the development of rural community education, and the existing problems of rural education as well as both the opportunities and challenges faced with the rural community education. chapterlv. this chapter offers a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and existing problems of china ' s rural community education

    首先，闡述了農村教育理念的變革、現代農村社區教育思想的發展以及農村社區教育的興起與發展;其次，從教育目標與內容、類型與特點、組織機構與管理保障等方面，對目前農村社區教育的發展現狀進行了比較全面的分析，同時分析了農村社區教育的區域差異及基本經驗;最後，指出了農村社區教育面臨的問題，並對農村社區教育發展走向進行了分析。
  16. In chapter 4, based on the analysis of denotation and functions of index system and the elaboration of connotation, goals, basic principles and its factors of asd, we inquire 25 scholars in the fields of asd and construct the index system of easd including population, economic, social, resources, environmental system that add up to 32 indicators considering from the statistic data in hand. then we calculate the weight of each indicator with the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) according to the advices given by the scholars. next, a comprehensive evaluation model is built for evaluating the level of asd, the ability of the resources and environmental systems to the population, economic, social development systems, the level of coordination development situation of population, economic, society, resources, environment with the methods of econometrics regress models and fuzzy mathematics

    論文第四章，在把握一般指標體系內涵、功能的前提下，結合對農業可持續發展的涵義、目標與影響因素分析的基礎上，通過對25位國內農業可持續發展研究學者的咨詢，構建包含人口、經濟、社會、資源與環境五大系統共32個指標的浙江大學碩上學位論文衣業友展可持續性的評估指標體系及其應用研究農業可持續發展評估指標體系，採用層次分析法（ ahp ）確定各指標權重，進而從農業可持續發展水平、農業中資源與環境系統對人口、經濟、社會系統的支持能力及各大系統之間的協調發展狀況三個方面運用統計分析方法（計量經濟學和模糊數學）建立綜合評估模型。
  17. Aiming at the character of interesting target to be extracted, we analyzed the basic means of region extraction

    針對要提取的興趣目標的特點，分析了面狀目標提取的一些基本技術。
  18. 4 ) this paper realizes object location recognition commutatively. the paper realizes road and some area objects recognition semi - automatically or automatically

    （ 4 ）實現了軍事目標的互動式識別以及道路和部分面狀目標的半自動或自動識別。
  19. 3. three texture segmentation models are analyzed thoroughly combined with basic characteristics of region target and a texture segmentation model is presented according to the character of residential areas. 4

    結合遙感影像中面狀目標的紋理特徵，深入分析了前人提出的三種紋理分割模型，並結合居民地的特點提出了基於幾何結構信息的紋理分割模型。
  20. Based on the automatic interpretation of spatial image and the actuality of present production, this paper studied the semiautomatic extraction and precise orientation of region, and emphatically solved the problem of typical region ( such as large residential area ^ water area > plant area ) semiautomatic extraction and accurate boundary orientation. the key technique is some correlative techniques, such as target pattern extraction character matching > boundary refinement etc. the main achievements of this paper are the follows : 1

    本文從影像理解和目前生產作業的實際出發，以面狀目標的半自動提取與精確定位為研究內容，重點解決了中小比例尺全色遙感影像中一些典型面狀地物（如大面積的居民地、水域、植被等）高精度地半自動目標分割與邊界精確定位的問題，其關鍵點是目標模式提取、特徵匹配、邊界精化等一系列相關技術。
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