面積雨量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànjīyǔliáng]
面積雨量 英文
areal rainfall depth
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 雨 : 雨名詞（從雲層中降向地面的水） rain
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  • 雨量 : rainfall; hyetal
  1. Limestone and dolomite cover about 130 km2 which takes up about 1 / 7 areas of the national land in china. besides, it is pluviose, muggy and damp in there areas, all of these accelerate the karst caves. there are more than 100, 000 caves and holes under the earth, which consists of a karst caves kingdom in the world

    中國石灰巖和白雲巖的出露面積約為130km2 ，約佔全國總面積的1 7 ，加之雨量充沛，氣候溫熱潮濕，喀斯特較為發育，地下洞穴孔道，計有數十萬個之多，成為世界上的洞穴王國。
  2. ( 5 ) parameterization of infrared satellite cloud imagery and its application in rainfall predication obvious correlation exist between the probability of rain and parameterization estimate such as average brightness temperature ( tb ), brightness temperature variance ( f ), equivalent cloudage ( cn ), brightness temperature area index ( al - the first a5 - the fifth grade, a6 - the sixth grade )

    （ 5 ）衛星雲圖參數化及在降雨預測中的應用紅外衛星雲圖參數化估計值，與局地降雨過程的發生、發展具有較為密切的關系。相關較密切的參數有平均亮溫、亮溫方差、等效雲量、亮溫面積指數（ 1級、 5級、 6級） 。
  3. Rainfall frequency and amount are thus crucial factors in determining the position of deposition in a soil profile.

    降雨次數和降雨量是左右溶質在土壤剖面中沉積位置高低的決定性因素。
  4. The gullies are formed by the processes of infiltration - interflow - collapses. ( 2 ) in the slope with sand - loess, the major factors of water erosion are the rainfall intensity and rainfall amount of annual first rainfall. ( 3 ) in the region, the evolution processes of slope gully system results from alternative actions of sand deposition and water erosion

    （ 1 ）有片沙覆蓋的斜坡小區，徑流量少，但徑流含沙率大，坡溝的形成過程是：垂直滲流坡地潛流崩塌； （ 2 ）在沙黃土斜坡小區，每年春末夏初降雨的強度及降雨量是決定坡面產沙量的關鍵因素； （ 3 ）該區坡溝系統的形成發育是風沙沉積、風蝕與水蝕交替作用的結果。
  5. However, it lacks runoff data in absolutely most areas where culvert and small bridge locate. some traditional design method, such as the methods of statistic zone parameter, modification by catchment area, rainfall - runoff, reasoning formula and empiric equation et al, are used to estimate flood flow through culvert or bridge

    然而，絕大多數中小橋涵所在地卻沒有可利用的徑流資料，通常採用統計分區法，面積改正法、暴雨徑流法、推理公式和經驗公式等傳統設計方法，這些方法一般比較繁瑣、精度較低、設計的流量偏大，導致工程造價偏高而浪費資金。
  6. Fig. 3 time series of surface wind, temperature, humidity, cloud cover and 3 - hourly accumulated rainfall forecast by 60 - km orsm

    圖3 60公里orsm的預報時間序列，包括：地面風氣溫濕度雲量及3小時累積雨量。
  7. Web - based two - dimensional and three - dimensional graphical products are generated to facilitate forecasters interpretation. model - extracted information is customized and packaged for optimal visualization, e. g. time - series forecast of surface wind, temperature, humidity, cloud cover and cumulative rainfall over hong kong

    為方便發出本地天氣預測，從模式抽出的預報資料，包括香港的地面風氣溫濕度雲量及累積雨量，更會整理成時間序列
  8. With the same slope gradient and slope length, the soil erosion on the dyke slope caused by the runoff mainly depended on the factors such as the runoff, flow velocity, rainfall intensity, rainfall duration, as well as the up - slope drainage area of dyke slope

    坡度、坡長一定時，徑流對戧坡的侵蝕主要與徑流量、流速、雨強、降雨歷時，戧坡以上匯聚水量或集水面積有關。
  9. The design capacity of the communal drainage system is intended for handling the surface runoff arising from rainstorms, the volume of which is much higher than the volume of wastewater being inappropriately discharged into the drainage system. even though some wastewater may find its way into the communal drains, the drainage system which is serving a large catchment area should be able to handle it without increasing the risk of flooding

    公用排水系統的流量設計，是要把大雨所引致的地面徑流收集並排走，其容量及排流量遠遠超過錯誤排入的污水流量，加上集水區的面積廣闊，就算有污水錯誤排入，公用排水系統都足以應付，不會增加水浸的風險。
  10. Based on the analysis of crop structure and crop yield according to the statistic data in 1949 ~ 2000 year. the total water consumption of main crops and the amount of rainwater utilized have been calculated. the rapid increase in water demand for crops production after the late eighties is the one of main reasons of the water resources crisis in baoding area. the efficient precipitation, the water demand and the deficiencies of main crops in different typical years and in different growth period in baoding plain have been studied in detail. the factors of water use efficiency of different crops have been put forward through the analysis of test data in typical year

    本文利用保定市1949 2000年主要農作物的種植面積與產量統計資料，在分析了歷年種植結構變化、單產變化的基礎上，明確了歷年糧食總產變化情況，計算了歷年糧食生產的總需水量及其變化；根據農作物的雨水資源的變化規律，分析了歷年用於糧食生產的有效降水量；得出了保定市農業用水量從90年代中後期大幅度增加而有效降雨量的明顯減小，是造成保定市水資源供需矛盾突出的主要原因之一。
  11. But uneven rainfall distribution, rapid draining down of surface runoff, the lacking of subterranean sources, and terrace - type developments all over the foothills on the northern part of the island were major constraints. water resource development in the lower half of he 19th century was indeed a formidable task

    在降雨量分佈不平均、地表水源容易流失、地質不能儲存大量地下水、可開發的平地面積少，以及平地分散等種種障礙下，香港在十九世紀下半期要開發水資源，可謂困難重重。
  12. Although hong kong is relatively small in land area, its steep terrain and high summer rainfall mean it boasts hundreds of streams, rivers and open storm channels or nullahs right across the territory

    香港土地面積雖然不大，但地勢丘陵起伏，加上夏季降雨量高，因此有許多溪澗河流雨水溝和大明渠。
  13. The equation is y = a ebx, the interrelated coefficients are all larger than 0. 95 ; when the rainfalls are close, the volume of the surface runoff increases with the intensity of rainfall and the volume of the surface runoff is remarkable related with the maximum rain intensities of 30 minutes ; with the effect on rain harvesting acreage, the cover rate of the plants, the gradient, and the average soil thickness, the cover rate of the plants and the average soil thickness are the important factors which can affect the volume of rain harvesting. and the average soil thickness is the dominant factor. in order to get good result, we must choice the slope which the cover rate of the plants is low and the average soil thickness is thin, meanwhile increase the rain - harvesting acreage

    太行山片麻巖區坡面集雨規律及集雨技術：集雨量與降雨量呈顯著正相關，並且在降雨量大於17 . 6mm時，集雨量隨降雨量的增加呈指數形式增加，擬合方程為y = ae ~ （ bx ） ，相關系數均大於0 . 95 ；降雨量相近的條件下，徑流量隨降雨強度的增大而增大，且在片麻巖山地， 30min最大雨強是影響產流的關鍵因子；在集雨面積、植被覆蓋度、坡度以及平均土層厚度等因素的共同影響下，植被覆蓋度和平均土層厚度是影響集雨量多少的主要因素，其中平均土層厚度是主導因素；而要想取得良好的集雨效果，必須在選擇植被覆蓋度低、坡面土層厚度薄的坡面的同時，加大集雨面積。
  14. But on the later condition the trend of accumulation turned to be stable in the w3 treatment ( vseawater / v pure water = 1 ) - in root zone soil, variation of sar value accorded with total salt accumulations and sometimes decreased at the treatment where the v seawater / v pure water > 1. contents of cl - and na + which were the main ions and leached obviously in 0 - 60cm soil were greatly influenced by rainfall, but the rainfall did not affected the contents of ca2 +, mg2 + and k + whose ability of leaching is worse than that of cl - and na + in the root zone soil obviously. the vertical distribution of salt ions in the 0 - 60cm soil were mainly affected by the ratio of v seawater / v pure water in the irrigation water on the condition of not enough rainfall, but on the cont

    海水灌溉下，耕層土壤中鹽分含量受降雨量影響很大，足夠的降雨條件下，鹽分不會積累，降雨量較低時，鹽分積累明顯，但在50海水處理下趨于平衡狀態；耕層土壤sar值的變化情況和鹽分含量變化情況相一致，在灌溉水中海水濃度大於50時有所下降；土壤中主要鹽離子為cl ~ -和na ~ + ， 0 - 60cm土層內， na ~ + 、 cl ~ -明顯的向土壤底層遷移，其在土壤中的含量受降雨影響顯著，而ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 mg ~ （ 2 + ）和k ~ +在土壤中遷移能力較低，其含量受降雨影響較小； 0 - 60cm層次土壤鹽分的縱向分佈在降雨量較低的條件下主要受灌溉水中海水濃度的影響，而在降雨充分的條件下，地面覆蓋程度成為重要的影響鹽分和水分脅迫下菊芋的生理響應及其海水灌溉研究因子之一。
  15. T he company founded in 1974, experienced more than 30 years wind and rain spring and autumn period, has formed the certain scale, the company area 12800 square meters, has the fixed asset 20000000 yuan, mainly produces the run abundant sign ophthalmology department surgery instrument, the foundation surgical department instrument, improves looks the product and some ordinary scissors class products, the variety is many, the specification is complete, the design is novel, elects the material to be elegant ; the enterprise three cards are complete, the quality is reliable, the bestselling nation, and sells in distant markets europe and america and so on many countries and the area

    公司創建於1974年，經歷了三十多年的風雨春秋，已形成了一定的規模，公司佔地面積12800平方米，擁有固定資產2000萬元，主要生產潤豐牌眼科手術器械、基礎外科器械、美容產品和一些普通剪刀類產品，品種繁多，規格齊全，款式新穎，選料考究；企業三證齊全，質量可靠，暢銷全國，並遠銷歐美等許多國家和地區。
  16. At the same time, with the development of urban constructing, area of impenetration is increasing year after year, which makes many seriously short of water city not taking full advantage of rainwater. it not only enormously wastes to precipitation, but also induces flood and waterlogging calamity

    與此同時，隨著城市建設的不斷發展，不透水面積逐年增加，又使得許多水資源嚴重缺乏的城市，城區大量的雨水沒有得到充分的利用而白白流失，同時還可能直接造成城市的洪澇危害。
  17. Simply stated, pmp is the greatest amount of rain that can possibly fall in a given duration over an area of given size according to hydrometeorological principles

    簡單來說，可能最大降水，就是在指定的時間內和地理面積上，根據水文氣象原理所能得到的最大降雨量。
  18. Distinct changing features of clouds after seeding were analyzed, then some significant conclusions are got. with the suitable seeding methods in proper time and region in clouds, precipitation is enhanced. and spacial distribution is changed, for example, position of rainfall center and intensities were significantly changed

    研究發現不同催化劑對雲體的影響各有其自身特色，但也有共同之處：在雲體發展的合適時機和部位進行適量的催化，地面累積總降水量提高；同時有可能改變降水的空間分佈，使地面雨量中心位置和強度發生改變。
  19. It was a period of warm humid climate with large areas lf temperate and subtropical forest, but only limited grasslands, as the grasses were of very recent origin

    當時氣候溫暖潮濕，除了有限的草地之外，擁有大面積的溫帶及亞熱帶雨林，這是因為大量草本植物是在近代才進化產生的。
  20. It involves selecting a list of the major historical storms which had induced severe landslips or flooding, computing the rainfall amounts brought by these storms to areas of different sizes, and maximizing these rainfall amounts to those that would be obtained if the water vapour content in the storms attained the climatological maximum

    可能最大降水的計算過程是復雜的。主要考慮了曾經觸發嚴重山泥傾瀉和水浸的暴雨個案，計算了每個暴雨為不同面積所帶來的降雨量，及把這些降雨量加大到暴雨的水汽是氣候上最大值時所能釋出的降雨量。
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