革蘭陰性細菌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gélányīnxìngxìjūn]
革蘭陰性細菌
英文
gram negative bacteria- 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] (危急) critical; dangerous
- 蘭 : 1 [植物學] (蘭花) orchid2 [植物學] (蘭草) fragrant thoroughwort3 [植物學] (古書上指木蘭) li...
- 陰 : Ⅰ名詞1 (中國古代哲學認為宇宙中通貫物質和人事的兩大對立面之一) (in chinese philosophy medicine ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 陰性 : 1. [醫學] (否定) negative2. [語言學] feminine gender; feminine陰性植物 heliophobous plant
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
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Law of coloring of change orchid family name, can be bacterial cent two kinds big : use method of this kind of coloring, it is to use gentian to catch a bug first, all bacteria caught purple, besmear again next with iodic fluid, will strengthen the tie of dye and bacterium body, the alcohol of 95 comes to reoccupy decolour 20 30 seconds, some bacteria not by decolour, still withhold purple, some bacteria are become by decolour colorless, reoccupy answer is red finally answer catch 1 minute, the result already was caught by the bacterium of decolour cheng gong is lubricious, not the bacterium of decolour still keeps purple, no longer chromatic, such, every is caught purple bacterium calls bacterium of positive of change orchid family name ; ran chenggong calls bacterium of negative of change orchid family name lubriciously
革蘭氏染色法,能夠把細菌分為兩大類:採用這種染色方法,是先用龍膽紫來染病菌,所有細菌都染成了紫色,然後再塗以碘液,來加強染料與菌體的結合,再用95的酒精來脫色20 30秒鐘,有些細菌不被脫色,仍保留紫色,有些細菌被脫色變成無色,最後再用復紅復染1分鐘,結果已被脫色的細菌被染成紅色,未脫色的細菌仍然保持紫色,不再著色,這樣,凡被染成紫色的細菌稱為革蘭氏陽性菌;染成紅色的稱為革蘭氏陰性菌。The gram stain shown here demonstrates many neutrophilic leukocytes, one of which contains gram negative intracellular diplococci indicative of neisseria gonorrheae infection
格蘭氏染色顯示許多嗜中性粒細胞,其中之一包含革蘭陰性雙球菌,提示淋病奈瑟菌感染。The causative organisms included both gram positive and gram negative bacteria
引起發炎的細菌包括革蘭氐陰性及革蘭氐陽性菌種。Results bacterium that isolate take blue negative fungus of leather as the core, among them with copper green false form afterbirth fungus and uncle of pneumonia crayresearch as the main fact fungus, leather getring blue in the positive fungus in order to solidify enzyme negative staphylococcus and getting golden yellow staphylococcus comparatively common ; carbon that alkene antimicrobial it able to bears that medicine is minimum in rate, very beginning spore fungus kind, quinoline promise ketoneses plain, can according to medicine results quick as the clinical to use first - selected at glucosides amino sugar
結果分離出的細菌中以革蘭氏陰性菌為主,其中以銅綠假單胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌為主,革蘭氏陽性菌中以凝固酶陰性葡萄球菌和金黃色葡萄球菌較為常見;碳青黴烯類抗菌藥的耐藥率最低,頭孢菌素類、喹諾酮類、氨基糖苷類可根據藥敏結果作為臨床使用首選藥。Integron, a genetic element of gene capture and expression in gram - negative bacteria, has been showed to play an important role in acquired antibiotic resistance of bacteria
近來的研究顯示,革蘭陰性菌中一種基因捕獲和表達的遺傳單位? ?整合子( integron )在細菌獲得抗生素抗性機制中起了重要作用。Was supplied. its essential characteristics are as follows : short rods, 2. 0x1. 6 ^ m in diameter, arranged singly, gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, having both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism, oxidase negative and catalase positive
通過形態觀察及生理生化特徵測定發現菌株w12為革蘭氏陰性菌,短桿狀,對數生長期細胞大小為: 2 . 0 1 . 6 m ,單個排列;兼性厭氧,氧化酶陰性,發酵葡萄糖產酸產氣,不運動。Prediction of subcellular localization of proteins for gram - negative bacteria
革蘭氏陰性菌中蛋白質亞細胞定位預測Lipopolysaccharide a conjugated polysaccharide in which the noncarbohydrate part is a lipid. lipopolysaccharides are a major component of the cell walls of gram - negative bacteria
脂多糖:非糖部分為脂質的共軛多聚糖。脂多糖是革蘭氏陰性菌細胞壁的重要組成成分。Quorum - sensing systems can be divided into two paradigmatic classes : luxi / luxr - type quorum - sensing systems in gram - negative bacteria which produce acyl - homoserine lactone ( ahl ) autoinducers, and oligopeptide / two - component - type quorum - sensing ciruits in gram - positive bacteria which produce autoinducing peptide ( aip ) autoinducers. in contrast to the two paradigmatic quorum - sensing systems, vibrio harveyi produces and responds to an ahl - type autoinducer termed ai - 1 and a novel signal molecule named ai - 2
Qs系統可分為兩種典型的類型,即革蘭氏陰性細菌的luxi luxr型qs系統,革蘭氏陽性細菌的寡肽雙組分型qs系統,分別以酰基高絲氨酸內酯( acyl - homoserinelactones , ahl ) 、寡肽( autoinducingpeptide , aip )為信號分子。In aqueous solution, interaction between crude venom and different bacteria including gram - positive bacteria, i. e. streptococcus mutans, streptococcus aureus, and gram - negative bacteria, i. e. e. colik12, was investigated in detail. molecule weights of multiple proteins were identified as 110kda, 47kda, 24kda, 23kda and 15kda by sds - page, respectively. it had little influence on extraction of snake venom proteins by the same cells of streptococcus mutans even used for 10 cycles
其次,在利用s . mutans分離細菌特異性抗體的基礎上,首次利用細菌篩選作用蛋白,將革蘭氏陽性菌( s . mutans和s . aureus )和革蘭氏陰性菌( e . colik12 )分別與蘄蛇蛇毒相互作用,發現有五種蛇毒蛋白能夠與細菌相互作用,其分子量分別為110kda 、 47kda 、 24kda 、 23kda和15kda ;同時表明s . mutans菌體能夠多次與蛇毒相互作用,並且對作用蛋白的結合沒有影響。Cefepime is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible gram - positive and gram - negative microorganisms, including enterobacter, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, proteus mirabilis, pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin - susceptible staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococcus pyogenes, and viridans group streptococci
頭孢吡肟用於治療敏感革蘭氏陽性菌和革蘭氏陰性菌導致的感染,包括腸道細菌、大腸桿菌、肺炎桿菌、奇異變形桿菌、綠膿假單胞菌、對甲氧西林敏感的金黃色釀膿葡萄球菌、肺炎鏈球菌、化膿性鏈球菌以及草綠色鏈球菌。Three kinds of works were described in this thesis with bacillus thuringiensis as major material. 1. autoinducer inactivity protein aii in b. thuringiensis strains and its effect on pathogenicity of plant - pathogen bacteria autoinducer, especially ahl molecule, is a kind of cell - to - cell communication molecule that has extensive distribution in gram - negative plant pathogen bacteria
蘇雲金芽胞桿菌自身誘導物抑制蛋白aii及其對植物病原菌致病性的影響自身誘導物( autoinducer ,以下簡稱ai )分子是一種廣泛存在於革蘭氏陰性植物病原菌的細胞間信號分子,與病原菌的致病性有著直接或問接的關系。For treatment of gram positive and negative bacteria infections
治療革蘭陽性及陰性的細菌感染It is a bactericidal antibiotic which is resistant to most b - lastamases and is active against a wide range of gram - positive and gram - negative organism
它是一種抗菌素,不但能抵抗大多數b內酰銨酶,而且抵抗各種革蘭氏陽性和革蘭氏陰性細菌。Depending on their type of outer membrane, bacteria can be considered either gram - negative or gram - positive
依據細菌外膜的類型,細菌可被分為革蘭陰性與革蘭陽性菌。Presently, the scientist have made out some successes by using biotechnology and molecuology, for example, planting out regeneration shoots, culture suspended cell in ferment tank, screening mutant tissue with high content of flavonoids, cloning and sup - expression of key enzyme, restraining derivative pathway by anti - dna or anti - rna and inducing genetic transformated hairy root
通過培養水母雪蓮的發狀根將是獲得雪蓮類黃酮極有前途的方法,目前還是一項待填補的空白。發根農桿菌( agrobacteriumrhizogenes )是一種革蘭氏陰性土壤細菌,細胞內有200kb左右的雙鏈閉環dna ? ri質粒( rootinducingplasmid ) 。分享友人