頂管法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dǐngguǎnfǎ]
頂管法
英文
conduit jacking-
The method of close water test has been used for a long time, so richer experience has been achieved. however, it not only takes pains and time, but also consumes raw materials during the close water test because of miscellaneous working procedures such as bricklaying in the two ends of pipe, water - repellent layer plastering, maintaining and water offletting, brick - block backouting after the test, especially in the region short of water and some drainage pipe with prop - pipe construction. in order to satisfy the fast development of municipal construction, new detection methods should be developed
閉水試驗方法因其應用時間較長，目前已積累了較豐富的經驗，但在閉水試驗時，管道兩端砌築磚堵、抹防水層、養護、灌水浸泡，以及試驗后的放水、磚堵拆除等繁雜工序，不僅費工、費時，而且消耗原材料，尤其是在缺水的地區以及頂管施工的無壓管道，這些矛盾更加突出；因此，為滿足迅速發展的市政建設需要，有必要探索新的檢測方法，閉氣試驗就是其中一種，但是閉氣試驗目前還不完善，有待于進一步深入研究。Advances in studies of extraction rate and health - careeffect of trace elements in tea
比色管頂空氣相色譜法測定水樣中三氯甲烷Method : a static headspace gc - ms method was used to detect sulfur in the fumatory radix bupleuri, the authentic samples free of sulfur was detected as reference
方法：運用靜態頂空毛細管氣相色譜質譜聯用技術進行檢測市售柴胡是否經硫黃熏蒸，並從產地採集未經硫黃熏蒸的柴胡作為陰性對照藥材與市售柴胡進行比較。The penetration test study the disturbance of soil in difference location. by using finite element method, the paper study the stratum movement and the earth surface deformation caused by pipe jacking, analysis the construction parameter such as head pressure, deflexion, friction force impact on earth surface deformation, give the distributing rule and range of additional soil pressure in soil
採用有限元計算分析的方法，對頂管施工引起的地層運動及地表位移進行研究，分析了機頭土壓力、機頭偏斜、摩阻力等不同施工參數對地表變形的影響以及附加應力在土中的分佈規律和影響范圍。Adopting the method of top - down, the virtual memory is divided into memory mange related unit ( segment unit and page unit ) and protection mode related unit ( protection test unit, debug test unit and exception detect unit ). data buses and control bused are designed separately for all of the units. vhdl codes are written and simulated
Amex86的虛擬存儲器採用自頂向下的設計方法，把虛擬存儲器劃分為地址管理相關單元（又包括分段單元和分頁單元） 、保護模式相關單元（又包括保護測試單元、調試異常單元利異常檢測單元等） ，分別確立其數據通路和控制通路，完成了vhdl的編碼和模擬工作，通過測試程序模擬驗證了其功能的正確性並測定了基本性能。The sub - model for design of population density was developed according to the principle of determining boll number from target yield, fruit node from boll number, fruit branch from fruit node and population density from fruit branch by integrating the effects of sowing date, cutout date, effective temperature accumulation above 12, variety type, and fertilizer and water management levels. sowing rate was then decided by integrating the effects of different soil water and salt contents, ph, temperature and sowing style on seedling emergence rate with relative weight method
基於「以產定鈴、以鈴定節、以節定枝、以枝定苗」的原理，同時考慮播種日期、打頂日期、 12的有效積溫、品種株型特性、肥水管理水平差異等因素來確定適宜的種植密度；在此基礎上，應用相對權重法計算土壤含水量、含鹽量以及整地質量和播種方式等多個生態環境因子對出苗率的綜合影響，進而確定播種量。Application of pipe thrusting method in the maintenance of highways
圓管涵頂推法施工在公路養護中的應用Moreover, we also gave some theoretical studies on the resistant pipe - pushing construction technique for middle and long distance high pipes in sand soil layers, from which not only the difficulties in the rain pipe construction problem in jianyu road of yulin city have been overcome successfully, but also the new and valuable techniques and experiences for the pipe - pushing construction in sand soil layers have been obtained
試驗研究表明上述技術措施的有效性，同時還對砂土層中長距離頂管法施工技術進行了一定的理論探討，從而使榆林市建榆路雨水管道頂管法施工開始完全不能進尺的僵局予以打破而且為砂土地層中頂管法施工提供了新的技術和經驗The application of reinforced concrete counter sprayed anchor sustain art in the upper pipe working well
鋼筋混凝土噴錨逆作法支護技術在頂管工作井中的應用By making use of the semi - analytical element method, the three - dimensional soil movements problem of pipe jacking is transfered to a one - dimensional numerical calculation
利用半解析單元法將頂管施工中三維土運動問題轉化成一維數值計算。Laying of watermain by pipe jacking method in urban area
在市區採用頂管法鋪設水管Application of pipe jacking technology to the municipal engineering projects
頂管法施工在市政工程中的應用Study on calculational method of ground settlement induced by level parallel pipe jacking
水平平行頂管引起的地面沉降計算方法研究But pipe jacking construction inevitably brings about the ground and earth ' s surface movement and additional stress in soil and near structure. that is environment problem
但是應用頂管法施工會不可避免的引起管道附近土體及地表的位移，在土中引起附加應力，產生環境影響問題。As an unexcavtion technology, pipe jacking have an unique excellence for it need not dig the ground surface. so it have been used widely in civil engineering
頂管法作為非開挖的技術中的一種，可以在不用開挖地表土的情況下將管道鋪設完畢，具有無可比擬的優點，其應用也越來越廣泛。In this paper, in order to solve the difficulties in the rain pipe construction in jianyu road of yulin city, the pipe - pushing technique for the hand - type tool pipe in the sand soil layer has been researched by experiments in which many practice problems were considered such as the movement and deformation of sand soil, the difficulties for the pipe to enter the scheduled work soil, the collapse of excavation surface, the departure of pipe center and the difficulties to correct this departure. by both the calculations for the stabilities of back - supporting soil body and excavation surface and the theoretical analysis on the reasons for the departure ' s producing, some construction techniques were introduced and adopted in this paper which include not only the change and reinforcement to both the back - supporting soil body and the scheduled work soil body but also the settings of pipe cap, lattice and correcting system on the head of the tool pipe
本文針對榆林市建榆路雨水管道中遇到的技術難題，進行手掘式工具管砂土層頂管法施工技術試驗研究，在研究中考慮砂土層存在的后靠土體移位、變形，工具管難以進入出洞土體，挖掘面易坍塌、管道中心易偏差及難糾偏等問題，通過對后靠土體和挖掘面的穩定計算及偏差產生原因的理論分析，提出並採用后靠土體換填加固，出洞土體換填加固，以及在工具管頭部設置管帽、格柵、糾偏系統等技術措施The two different method have to be devised about the air - power pipe - jacking and the bigger caliber steel pipe
氣動小口徑頂管和大口徑鋼管頂管是兩種完全不同的頂管方法。To get the goal, the paper detailed presents the two types different pipe jacking building technology and site test about the bigger caliber steel pipe in the course of pipe jacking by engineering example ; propose the concrete way of improving and perfecting the new technology in the air - power pipe jacking ; make progress on applicability and spreading in use on pipe - jacking ; detailed indicates the earth - pressure balance theory and handling technology on the key technology of pipe jacking which supply reference to pipe jacking construction in shanghai areac
鑒于以上目的，本文通過工程實例對兩種不同類型的頂管施工技術及大口徑鋼管頂進過程中的原體測試進行了詳盡的介紹。提出了氣動頂管新技術的改進、完善的具體方法，加大了其實用性及可推廣性；詳細闡明了土壓平衡理論、頂管施工關鍵點的處理技術，對相關施工，特別是上海地區的頂管施工，提供了可借鑒參考的依據。Finally, an example of circular jacking pipe constructed by smw method was analyzed, cws ' s specificity of material zoning in circular direction was clarified. the paper ' s main research findings are to propose ring - beam load - distribution theory provide cws ' s calculation method and program software
最後，對一個用smw工法建造的圓形頂管工作井工程實例進行了分析，闡明了沿環向材料分區時的工作井的一些特殊特徵。Study on calculating methods of soil vertical deformation induced by pipe jacking construction
頂管施工引起的土體垂直變形計算方法研究分享友人