順向計數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shùnxiàngjìshǔ]
順向計數
英文
counting forward-
In this thesis, used thermocouple to sense the temperature in the space of the hearth, attributed the thermocouple based on calorifics and scientific arithmetic, acquired data by data acquiring card, processed data according to the demand of setting up temperature model and drawing graphics and then caculated the coordinates of isothermal points and normals of isothermal facets, ascertained the order of connecting points and the model of construct, drawed the isothermal facet of temperature field with opengl at last
通過數據採集板卡進行數據採集並與計算機介面進行數據處理。然後,將處理后特殊點的溫度數據依據marchingcubes演算法建立數學模型求取等溫面上的點的坐標及各點的法向量等。最後,確定計算的三維坐標點的連接順序和拓撲模型,利用opengl進行等溫面的繪制、消隱和模式變換等工作。Based on the analytical model of the generalized force spectra of the first mode of typical lattice towers in along - wind direction, simplified empirical formulae to evaluate along - wind dynamic responses of lattice towers under wind load are proposed in this paper
摘要基於格構式塔架順風向一階廣義荷載譜解析模型,提出了格構式塔架順風向風振響應簡化計算公式,這些簡化公式將求格構式塔架順風向風振響應的復雜積分變為簡便的代數運算。As an application of this fem preprocessing system, the simulation on the welding process of missile ’ s oil box was performed, in which the effects of the welding sequences of four web plates and welds on each web plate are primarily analyzed. the simulation results show that the deformations under varied welding sequences are almost the same. downward deflection deformation is obtained along the weld longitudinal direction in the structure as well as upward deflection deformation along the weld traverse direction
對于某型號導彈油箱結構焊接過程的數值模擬計算,主要考察了每塊立板上各段焊縫焊接順序的調整、四塊立板之間不同的焊接順序以及焊接起始端的選擇對結構焊后變形的影響規律,模擬結果表明:壁板在各種焊接順序下的整體變形規律基本相似,即焊後壁板沿焊縫縱向發生了向下的撓曲變形,中部向下變形量最大;沿焊縫橫向發生了向上的撓曲變形,壁板兩端部變形量較大,且壁板前端變形大於壁板後端。First of all, the assembly model of dfa is established and the data structure of the model is proposed ; in order to redesign product and structures and select optimized assembly plans, an assemblability evaluation system is constructed. secondly, assembly process planning is analyzed, including assembly path planning and assembly sequence planning ; and then the thesis brings forward the way of 11 - tuple to represent the movement of assembly / disassembly of assembly elements. in the end, this paper makes an research on the technology of interference checking, raised a kind of algorithm of swift interference checking based on envelops bounding box decomposition, hence, the accuracy and efficiency of the algorithm is improved dramatically
首先建立了面向裝配設計的裝配模型,給出了它的數據結構;接著從面向產品結構和裝配工藝過程兩方面再設計的角度,構建了裝配性評價體系;接著闡述裝配工藝規劃技術,包括裝配路徑規劃和裝配順序規劃;然後提出了11元組法來表示裝配元件的裝拆運動;最後對干涉檢驗技術進行了研究,採用一種基於包容盒逐層的快速干涉檢查演算法,提高演算法的精度和效率。They include the framework of product long - distance maintenance guiding system, fault diagnose, automatically making of maintenance technics, the query of information and the visual leading. according to b / s model, the author puts forward system structure of product maintenance guiding system based on network. the dissertation introduces the main technologies for the realization of maintenance guiding system, the data structure of product fault and order of disassembly and assembly, and the way to get the preliminary data
本論文對產品維修向導系統的幾個部分:包括產品維修向導系統的體系結構、故障診斷、維修工藝的自動生成、資源信息查詢和可視化引導的有關技術進行研究;根據web技術b / s模式結構和產品維修過程提出基於網路的產品維修向導系統的體系結構;介紹了維修向導系統的具體實現中的一些主要技術和產品故障數據結構、拆裝順序數據結構的設計以及這些數據表的原始數據獲得方法;對產品故障診斷採用的決策樹方法作了介紹;重點對產品故障診斷和產品各零部件的拆裝順序關系以及資源信息的查詢進行了實現;針對轎車卡板式門鎖,開發了產品維修向導系統的實例。Abstract : based on thestatic wind force factors of a tower and on the root - mean - square of the buffetingdisplacement responses of the tower top, which are measured by wind tunnel tests inlaminar and turbulent field respectively, the static and buffeting internal forces of thetower bottom control sections under its design wind speed are obtained by linearsuperposition method and fem
文摘:基於均勻流和紊流風場中的橋塔模型風洞試驗所測得的橋塔空氣力靜力系數及塔頂抖振響應的位移均方根,採用線性疊加法及有限元法反演,給出設計風速下塔底控制截面的順風向靜風及抖振內力。The results showed that the range of target finishing temperature can be provided and kept on in an energy - saving manner with lower frequency of spray nozzle opening if opening reversely but closing forwardly the cooling valve for inter - stand spray during water cooling
對兩種截然不同的機架間噴水冷卻閥門開啟邏輯做了計算分析,結果表明,逆向開啟機架間噴水冷卻閥門,順向關閉閥門,能以較少的噴嘴開啟數達到終軋溫度目標范圍,並且可以節約能耗。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中,為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程,需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力,進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型,推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量,應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力Concrete filled steel tube ( cfst ) arch bridge is a new type of bridge which is widely applied in china recently, and it is a relatively ideal structural form for long span arch bridge. with the background of the practice of liantuo bridge, in the view of point of feasible in technology and reasonable in economy, the key techniques and difficulties in the construction of cfst arch bridge are analyzed and discussed in the thesis. the disadvantages in the current design and construction and the improvement method are also indicated
本文以蓮沱特大橋工程實踐為背景,以主拱施工研究為主線,對鋼管混凝土拱橋重難點施工工藝,從技術上可行、經濟上合理的角度出發,詳細的進行了分析闡述,並指出了設計施工中存在的不足和今後需改進的方向;通過對鋼管混凝土拱橋施工過程中內力的計算,確定了拱肋施工最不利荷載工況下加載重量、壓重順序和張拉臨時預應力束等一系列施工措施,並將計算結果與現場監測觀測數據進行了比較分析,為今後進一步研究這類結構提供了參考。By means of trigonometrical progression method and the mainline track spectrum, the sample function of the chinese mainline railway track random geometric irregularity is simulated. with the data obtained from track geometry inspection car on qinhuangdao - shenyang special line for passenger transport and arma time series model, the sample function of high - speed railway track random geometric irregularity are simulated. based on existing literature, the artificial bogie crawl waves at various different speeds are randomly simulated
根據我國干線鐵路軌道譜,採用三角級數法模擬出干線鐵路和準高速鐵路軌道不平順的樣本函數;根據秦沈客運專線高速試驗段軌檢車資料,採用arma時間序列模型模擬了高速鐵路軌道不平順隨機樣本函數;在既有研究資料的基礎上模擬出各種速度客車構架人工蛇行波;用隨機變量描述道床橫向剛度,並進行了隨機模擬;將振動理論和穩定理論結合建立系統的分析模型和運動方程;根據monte ? carlo法編制了車輛?軌道耦合系統隨機振動分析程序,進行了無縫線路隨機動力響應分析,通過試驗對計算模型、計算方法進行了驗證。A bearing surface transmits the interaction between an arch dam and its foundation, the strength of which directly affects the constraint of the bedrock to the dam, and thus affects the stress and deformation of the dam. the influence is studied in this paper with nonlinear finite element method, as an example, for a high arch dam in design. the results show that the influence on stress is only limited within the local area near the bearing surface, larger on the maximum principal tensile stress than on the principal compression stress, and the decrease of the strength does not cause unlimited increase of the maximum stress. the influence on the displacement of the top of the dam is smaller than that of the bottom of the dam, especially the relative downstream displacement. at the lower strength of the bearing surface, the relative downstream displacement at the bottom of the dam increases with the decrease of the strength
建基面是傳遞拱壩和基巖相互作用的紐帶,它的強度直接影響基巖對壩體的約束,從而影響壩體的應力和變形.採用非線性有限單元法,以設計中的某高拱壩為例,分析建基面強度對壩體應力和變形的影響.結果表明建基面強度對壩體應力的影響僅限於建基面附近的局部范圍,對最大主拉應力的影響要大於對最大主壓應力的影響,建基面強度的降低不會無限地增大壩體的應力數值;建基面強度對壩頂位移的影響較小,但對壩底位移(尤其是順河向相對位移)的影響較大,當建基面強度較低時,壩底順河向相對位移隨建基面強度的降低而增大Further more, power spectrum density ( psd ) of each test section was analyzed, and its experiential formula was given. combined with experiential the formula of coherence function, the mathematic model for calculating the caarc standard tall building ' s wind - induced response was set up
進一步擬合了順風向和橫風向各測點層層風力譜的經驗公式,並給出了以此為基礎的計算caarc標模風振響應的流程,從而建立起完整的標模風振響應以及等效荷載計算的數學模型。According to the fluctuating property of wind, on the stochastic vibration finite element theory, some calculation formulas of the response, including the along - wind response and the across - wind response, are obtained, the ideology of the torsion vibration in the double - tower structure and the ideology of the double - tower structure ' s dynamical wind load are also put forward at the same time. by using the stochastic vibration module of the general finite element program, the paper analyses the performance of the wind resistance more deeply and fully, discussing the influence on the double - tower structure from the diversification of the different component. the variance law of dynamic displacement and wind - induced vibration coefficient is derived through analyzing structure stochastic vibration, so is the effect of several parameters on dynamic displacement, acceleration and wind - induced vibration coefficient
從結構風振的基本理論出發,通過對脈動風功率譜的分析,推導了結構風振響應(順、橫風向)的計算公式,同時提出了雙塔結構的扭轉振動和動力風荷載計算的思想,在結合通用有限元程序的隨機振動模塊的情況下,對雙塔結構的抗風性能作了深入、全面研究,探討了雙塔結構構件截面的變化對其抗風性能的影響,同時探討了順風向風速譜的選取、風速、參與計算的振型數、風與結構耦合作用是否考慮等因素對分析結果的影響,比較了規范風振系數的計算與隨機演算法結構的異同,並討論了原因,得出一些有意義的結論。Second, emphases were put on set authentication research, an architecture of set authentication was proposed to expound the intelligent architecture design theory fitting with layered model. then, with displaying the protocol model, the process control principle was analysed, and more attention was taken to discuss the mathematic model of rsa algorithm and integration of various model methods, to give the component model based on main - program / sub - process architecture family and formalized description. next, by establishing the usercase model, activity model, object structure model and sequence model in order, and based on the data model, a lot of measure were taken to optimize these models. finally, the main framework of set authentication in acme template was given, with the java implement and aop implement for typical applications together
然後重點對set認證的領域模型進行了研究與分析,提出set認證的領域框架,闡述了與層次模型相適應的智能軟體構架設計思想;進而提出set認證的協議模型,分析其過程式控制制原理,並且進一步探討了rsa安全演算法的數學模型和多種建模機制的綜合應用,給出基於主程序/子過程體系結構風格和形式描述的構件模型。在依次建立set認證的用例模型、活動模型、對象結構模型、順序模型的基礎之上,分析得到了系統的數據模型,然後使用多種手段對模型進行優化。最後給出了set認證系統主要框架的acme描述,以及set認證系統中的典型應用的java實現和面向方面實現。The algorithm of sequencable mark and description of the object for crack automatic identification is presented by means of pre - image process. on basis of visual c + + 6. 0 developing environment, the software function of controlling of magnetic partical testing engine and the stepping - motor is realized in c + + and mfc with objected programming method. the automatic system of the camshaft of small diesel engines automatic magnetic partical testing is realized, which is the predicted goal that we would achieve
用計算機控制磁粉探傷機和步進電機的工作;解決了jpeg圖象格式在windows系統中visualc + +編程環境下的壓縮轉換、顯示和處理的問題;結合數字圖象的預處理,提出了通過圖象分析自動識別裂紋的順序目標標記與描述演算法;基於visualc + + 6 . 0開發環境,用c + +語言和mfc類庫,採用面向對象的程序設計方法,用軟體實現了對磁粉探傷機和步進電機等硬體系統的自動控制功能;實現了柴油機凸輪軸熒光磁粉探傷系統的自動化,達到了預期的目標。Based on the former researches and aiming at the practical application and the software development ability, a set of dfd methods are put forward, including the disassembly sequence planning based on the engineering semanteme, the direction reasoning based on the assembly constraints, the assessment algorithm of disassembly ability based on the experiment data, and the redesign for disassembly based on feedback figures and tables
論文基於前面的系統建模研究,以具有強的實際應用和軟體開發能力為目標,論文提出了一套完整的可拆卸性設計方法,包括基於工程語義的拆卸順序規劃、基於裝配約束的方向推理和基於實驗數據的可拆卸性評價演算法,以及基於圖表反饋的可拆卸性再設計方法。They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world
在此基礎上,篩選出23個警兆指標:農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試,把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題,引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法,用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。Its invalidation of turning rupture leads to driving safety problems on the basis of research on the torsion bar spring in the suspension system, the paper finds the way to enhance the performance of the suspension system. the paper establishes the mathematical model of the double wishbone independent suspension, analyses the specific structure in theory, uses the softwares of adams and matlab to simulate the functions which are nearly similar with the actual working conditions. at the same time, the paper adopts the way of parameterized design, programs to adjust the system parameters conveniently and inducts the optimize design with the concrete targets to improve the suspension system performance
本文的研究方法是通過建立扭力桿與獨立懸架的數學模型,以理論分析為基礎,結合具體的懸架結構,運用adams和matlab軟體,對研究的對象進行模擬分析,使設計人員在近似真實的模擬條件下能夠更好的對目標進行研究;同時,還引入了參數化的設計方法,通過編程,增加了人機互動式界面,可靈活的對懸架導向機構主要構件的空間幾何尺寸進行動態調整;在優化設計過程中,針對汽車懸架運動學、動力學的特定要求,對具體的目標進行優化設計,從而獲得良好的行駛平順性和操縱穩定性。The authors discuss the statistical distributions of multiple - input multiple - output mimo channels over flat rayleigh fading via the order statistics analysis. simplified expressions are derived for expectations of the vector energies when the column or row number is equal to 1 and 2, which is followed by the upper and lower bounds when the antenna number at one side approaches infinite
以順序統計量分析rayleigh平坦衰落mimo通道矩陣各向量能量的分佈特徵,給出其各階矩公式以及列行數為1和2時行列向量的能量期望值的簡潔表達式,並由此推導出通道矩陣的單邊維數趨于無窮時行和列向量能量期望值的上下界。Considering the characteristics of complexity and frequent flow of business process system in the power supply of county enterprise, a sufficient business process system is established and developed by using unified modeling language and object - oriented analyse and design methods in this paper. a series of use case diagrams, sequence diagrams, interaction diagrams and class diagrams is designed. then, class diagrams are created tables of data - base
針對目前縣級供電企業業擴報裝業務復雜、工作流程變動頻繁的特點,在縣級電力局管理信息系統的建設中,採用面向對象分析與設計的思想,運用可視化標準建模語言uml對業擴系統建模,設計了業擴系統的用例圖、順序圖、合作圖和類圖,並將類圖直接生成數據表,構建了業擴報裝系統框架模型,在經過迭代和增量開發的過程后,開發了較為通用的業擴報裝系統軟體。分享友人