預先策劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùxiāncèhuà]
預先策劃 英文
pre-orchestrated
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 先 : 名詞1 （時間或次序在前的） earlier; before; first; in advance 2 （祖先; 上代） elder generation; ...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 預先 : in advance; beforehand
  • 策劃 : （謀劃） plan; plot; scheme; engineer; machinate
  1. The classification of reading strategies is based on o ' malley & chamot ' s ( 2001 ) strategy framework, with reference to other related researches and consideration of the reading practice of senior students. the thesis mentions 8 metacognitive strategies : arranging and planning, advance organization, directed attention, selective attention, self - management, self - monitoring, self - evaluation, and self - reinforcement ; 10 cognitive strategies : contextualization, resourcing, deduction, inferencing, elaboration, transfer, translating, note - taking, applying images and sound, summarizing

    對閱讀策略的分類，作者參照《英語課程標準》的要求，考慮了中學生閱讀的實際情況，也參考了其他學者的研究，並對o 』 malley chamoto ）的分類作了調整，提出8種元認知策略：計劃安排、預先組織、集中注意、選擇注意、自我管理、自我監控、自我評價、自我鼓勵； 10種認知策略：利用上下文情境、利用目標語資源、演繹、推測、拓展、遷移、翻譯、記筆記、利用圖象聲音、總結。
  2. This paper ’ s constructive land forecast is based on land planning and stat forecast. on the basic of analyse of constructive land actuality and the change mechanism in toksun county, apply four kind of forecast models to analyse the result. choose gm ( 1, 1 ) model and regression model according with the constructive land actuality and the change mechanism in toksun county. and combine the “ 十一 五 ” planning of government and the arrangement of emphases industry item to forecast the demand of constructive land and change current of land use structure in planning period ( 2010 and 2020 ). it adopt reasoning means of acceptability, according to constructive land scale, considering economy rationality 、 advancement and applicability of technic feasibility of constructive condition and sustainability of zoology environment, to analyse the feasibility of constructive land scale. at the last, put forward advice of the constructive land supply

    在托克遜縣建設用地現狀和變化機制分析的基礎上，採用4種預測模型進行對比分析，選取符合托克遜縣建設用地變化機理的模型: gm （ 1 ， 1 ）模型和回歸預測，綜合這兩種預測方法，並結合政府「十一五」規劃以及「十一五」期間重點工業項目安排情況，對規劃期（ 2010年、 2020年）各類建設用地需求數量和土地利用結構的變化趨勢進行預測。採用合意度論證方法，綜合考慮建設用地預測規模的經濟合理性、技術的先進性、適用性、建設條件的可能性以及生態環境的可持續性，對建設用地規模進行可行性論證，最後提出建設用地合理供給對策。
  3. And the influence factors of production planning are analysis, the effect of client relationship to planning is brought forward in stress, the correspond method is adopted. in the second place, after the analysis to mechanical system is done, the function model and information model is set up aimimg to the planning management. there are four secondary function module, includeing market forcast, planning prepare, attemper planning resource and monitor planning process in the planning function management

    首先，闡述了面向訂單生產的計劃特點，對生產計劃的影響因素進行分解，著重提出了客戶關系對計劃的影響，並對此所採取的相應對策；其次，對製造系統進行總體的分析后，針對計劃管理模塊建立了相應的功能模型和信息模型，在計劃管理的功能模塊中，分別對計劃中的四個子功能模塊：市場預測、計劃準備、調度計劃資源、監督計劃過程進行功能分析；在計劃管理的信息模型模塊中，根據企業的資源狀況，將計劃分為年度生產計劃、月度計劃、日計劃。
  4. The main body, which includes 5 parts : in the conception section, first, it reknew the conception of both culture tourism and marketing position, in order to clear the concept and made it a guide of the whole article ; in the marketing section, next, it has studied on the world tourism market for its developing tendency and distinctive feature. it analyzed the present conditions of chongqing cultural market and also made prediction about it ; third, in the resources section, in the light of diversity, this part made a clear classification on chongqing cultural resources according to their characteristics ; the fourth part, in the product section, it give a position analysis about two things : the overall image, and the products of chongqing cultural tourism, and also made correlative strategies of them ; in the communicating section, fmally, it is mainly about how to communicate with tourism consumers, how to build up a good image of cq cultural tourism in their minds, and let them have a good understanding

    正文部分分為五個問題進行論述：首先對文化旅遊與市場定位的定義進行了重新認識，以求清晰概念，指導研究；第二，對世界旅遊市場發展的趨勢、特點和重慶地區文化旅遊市場發育現狀及開發前景進行分析和預測；第三，以差異化為劃分依據，對重慶地區的人文旅遊資源按其資源特色進行歸類簡括梳理：第四，對重慶文化旅遊的總體形象與重慶文化旅遊產品進行定位分析，提出了形象概念和產品定位的相關策略；最後，對如何利用有效溝通手段，在旅遊消費者心目中建立對重慶文化旅遊形象與重慶文化旅遊產品的良好認知，進行具體分析。
  5. First, the production demand forecasting system is founded, and these models are realized with vc + + program, and the defect in traditional arithmetic is mended. the second, the system dynamics model of swellfun ' s manufacturing and managing cycle is set up, and the influence upon manufacture planning by every factor of marketing is analyzed. thirdly, the system dynamics model of raw material is based and realized with vc + + program

    首先是建立了產品的需求預測模型系統，用vc + +語言設計實現了多種預測模型，改善了傳統模型演算法的不足；其次是建立了生產經營循環系統動力學模型，分析了公司銷售政策中的各種因素對于生產經營規劃的影響；第三是利用系統動力學的原理及mrp理論，建立了原材料庫存的系統動力學模型，並用visualc + +實現了該模型。
  6. In this perspective, the plans for disneyland and the cyberport in particular have absolutely no direct relation to government accounts and to the budget. it is therefore not surprising that commentators have found it strange that the financial secretary has given these items such a high profile treatment in his budget. it is also not surprising that commentators should ask if this approach is too rushed and whether, in the long run, it will be a " good " thing or a " bad " thing for these projects to be determined prematurely

    有評論指出，財政預算案兼有施政報告的影子，皆因政府以往的一貫做法，是政策已有成熟的全面考慮后，由特首或有關政策科先公布，最後才在預算案中反映出來，尤其是迪士尼樂園及數碼港這類超級計劃，在現階段根本和政府的賬目收支和預算案未見得有很直接的關系，所以難怪論者對財爺在預算案高調處理這些項目感覺意外，質疑這樣的處理手法，是否過份匆忙？
  7. The reform of transfer system in china must not be confined on itself. the reform should start from the basic principle " function choosing income ", perfecting system foundation of transfer firstly which means ensuring the definition, stability and rationality of function division. then, it is possible to bring forward relevant reform suggestions

    我國的轉移支付改革絕對不能只局限於轉移支付本身，必須從事權決定財權四川大學碩士學位論文這一基本原則出發，先完善轉移支付的制度基礎?保證支出職能劃分的明確性、穩定性、合理性，在這個基礎上才能提出相應的改革建議:合理劃分財政收入;明確轉移支付的目標;科學計算財政缺口;選擇適當的轉移支付方式實現不同的政策目標;提高轉移支付計算的科學性、透明度和可預見性。
  8. Thermal fogging should only be conducted by experienced and trained pest control personnel. each application must be carefully planned with all the precautionary measures put in place. it may be necessary to give advance notice and warning to those in the immediate neighborhoods if they will be affected

    熱噴霧器必須由富經驗和曾受訓的滅蟲人員操作，施放熱噴霧前必須小心策劃所有程序，採取一切預防措施，並可能需要事先通知和警告鄰近范圍可能受影響的人士。
  9. If a comprehensive assessment had been conducted at the outset and the risk factor had been fully addressed prior to going ahead, the knowledge of the full extent of the contamination would at the very least allow the full cost to be factored into the decision - making process

    若政府在計劃開始前預先考慮所有風險，並全面認知污染情況，至少可在決策過程中計算整個清除污染工序的開支。
  10. First of all, this thesis expounds author ’ s view about the actuality of transportation network and freight terminal in changchun, and introduces the basic case of changchun yuanda freight terminal as well, and then construe the primary problem of the highway major hinge of the freight terminal, which represents faultiness in six functions, which represent transport administration, transshipment 、 changing to load, loading and unloading 、 storage and transportation, communication information, assistant service for producing and life, and so on 、 without formed system and the disaccording with the require of large market, large circulation, big development which carried out by ministry of transportation

    首先，對長春市運輸網及貨運場站現狀進行介紹，對長春市遠達貨運站的基本情況介紹，同時對長春遠達貨運站面臨的戰略與策略選擇問題進行了闡述。其次，通過對第三方物流戰略合作關系和對遠達貨運站合作夥伴關系體現的闡述，對第三方物流業務的發展現狀進行了分析，從而確定了長春遠達貨運站戰略定位。最後，通過對長春市第三方物流市場進行了綜合性分析與預測，對遠達貨運站和現有的競爭對手優劣勢分析，最後確定了長春遠達貨運站經營戰略實施的總體規劃。
  11. A support to the regular force in the performance of crowd management duties during major public events and in other pre - planned operations

    在大型公眾活動及其他預先策劃的行動中支援正規人員執行人群管理工作。
  12. C a support to the regular force in the performance of crowd management duties during major public events and in other pre - planned operations

    （ c ）在大型公眾活動及其他預先策劃的行動中支援正規人員執行人群管理工作。
  13. This article thinks that the country medical health care problems come from the absence of the effective " valid ways " which is different from the direct intervene from the government exposed on the country medical health care field but also from its general adoption of the market principle but to firstly divide the country medical health care into two parts according to the difference in the economic quality, named separately public health care and the basic medical. and then ascertain the government ’ s responsibility and administer the financial policies, build a complete valid financial guarantee system to keep the development of the country medical health care

    這種「治道」 ，既不同於以往政府對所有農村醫療衛生領域的直接干預，也不是主張將其全部市場化，而是要首先按照經濟性質上的差異，將農村醫療衛生合理劃分為公共衛生和基本醫療兩大領域，然後在此基礎上明確政府在每個領域應承擔的相應責任，並根據各自不同的特點施以不同的財政政策手段，進而形成一套完整有效的財政保障機制以保障農村醫療衛生事業的健康發展。
  14. The general logic to forecast land demand is ( 1 ) first forecast need structure space for residential, industrial and commercial, and open space is driven by different market forces ; ( 2 ) development density determined by markets or planning regulation will be used to calculate the demand for land ; and ( 3 ) other development parameters such as development multipliers will be used to adjust the final demand for land

    城市土地需求預測的一般邏輯是： （ 1 ）首先根據城市功能預測住宅、工業和商業、公共空間所需的城市建築空間需求； （ 2 ）根據市場或城市規劃以及城市發展政策，確定城市發展強度； （ 3 ）最後確定土地發展參數。
  15. The maintenance strategy ; planned or reactive

    保養維護的策略?預先計劃或隨機應變？
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