預制工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùzhìgōngchéng]
預制工程 英文
precast construction
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  1. The civil engineering contractor may need to lay out his own casting yard.

    土木工程承包者可能需要設置自己的預制場。
  2. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  3. Zhoushan is sea area which fertility is tiptop in our country. sea surface wind is important factor of influencing contrail of excursion oil and culturist so investigating sea surface wind of zhoushan and setting up numerical forecast model which fits this sea area can offer tool for study sea wind in this area and let us has a mensurable acquaintance ship of effect degree of physics factors which effect sea surface wind in zhoushan sea area and acquaint oneself with physic process

    而海面風是影響溢油油團漂移軌跡和養殖業的重要因素，因此，對舟山海域的海面風進行研究，建立適合此區域的數值預報模式，可為研究該區域海面風作用過程提供數值預報工具，使我們對近海區域海面風場作用中物理因子的影響程度有更定量的認識，並對物理過程和影響機制有更深刻地了解。
  4. 280ka aluminum smelting system is a large sized prebaking electrolytic tank developed and researched by our country. the whole system makes the control by means of centralized management and deconcentrated control. lt has the features of hight production and effciency, and, low investment, energy consumption and pollution, which are listed as hi - techindustrialization demonstrative project by the country

    280ka槽鋁電解系列是我國自行開發研製的大型預焙電解槽，全系統採用計算機集中管理分散控制的方式進行控制，具有高產、高效、低投資、低能耗、低污染等特點，被國家列為高技術產業化示範工程。
  5. But as a kind of mature management system, it has n ' t been applied successfully in most of chinese companies. the reasons of that include misunderstanding of science property of overall budget management 、 unfit budget management organization 、 lack of scientific management methods, and another important reason is that most of companies use the traditional building method of budget management system. the traditional building method based on the company ' s existing department functions, keeping the existing management process and work process fixedness, and expressing the department ' s work plan in quantity or currency form as their budget

    然而全面預算管理作為一項比較成熟的管理體系，在我國大部分企業卻並沒有得到很好的實施，這其中固然有對全面預算管理科學性認識不足、預算編制工作的組織不到位、缺乏科學的預算管理手段和控制手段等原因外，另一個重要原因是大部分企業在構建全面預算管理體系時使用的是傳統的構建方法，即基於企業現有的部門職能劃分而進行的，在保持作業流程和管理流程不變的情況下，將部門工作計劃以貨幣或數量的方式表示出來，即成為公司預算。
  6. There are many factors which contribute to the uneven surface of precast paving slabs. this may be due to the heavy loading caused by illegal parking of vehicles on the footway ; improper construction methods and substandard reinstatement works after road excavation

    （二）導致預制鋪路磚表面凹凸不平的因素很多，包括在行人路上違例泊車，以致路面負荷過重；鋪砌方法不當；以及掘路后進行的修復工程不合標準等。
  7. Chapter five describe the real example of the project of dwdm. related with the project of the east - north loop of fiber transmission system, research the layout of the network, analysis the performance of the transmission and bring out the frondose project of construction, inculde the number of the wave length, the speed of the transmission, the style of he fiber etc. chapter six is the summary of the article

    第五章是dwdm技術在通信工程建設中的實際應用，本論文以作者參與的一項具體的工程設計? ?中國移動集團公司建設的東北環光纜傳輸工程中dwdm技術的運用為實例，根據預測業務發展的要求，從傳輸性能的分析，到網路的規劃，技術上的實現，提出了其具體的建設方案，包括波長數目、傳輸速率、光纖類型、光復用段、設備制式等。
  8. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  9. Asti is specifically focused on serving banking, pharmaceutical and manufacturing environment with much emphasis on environmental management as a key to our business, not forgetting the importance of budget and schedule to the success of a project

    公司的最終目標是建立一個能配合城市服務網路，包括金融業、制藥業和製造業，並符合環保、預算、工程進度管理要求的服務體系。
  10. Measured data show that the regulation works of hechangzhou braided channel intrance has attained predicated effect

    工程后的實測資料分析表明，和暢洲左汊口門控制工程達到了預期的整治效果。
  11. The real estate development cost control methods are specified of decision, design, execution stage to reduce the construction cost, and it is compiling feasibility study report and capital invest estimation in decision, optimizing the design scheme and designed rationally in the technique and construction drawing design stage, electing rational construction scheme in construction stage, controlling the change in the work and field visas strictly, examining and approving budge detailed, budge planning use the quantities list, electing the best subcontractor, preventing some monopoly raise the price, collecting the detailed data in the fieldwork, making strict bargain

    討論了房地產開發項目的決策階段、設計階段、實施階段分別需要採取的相關措施和方法，以盡量降低項目的工程造價，即在決策階段編寫詳細的可行性研究報告和編制投資估算；在設計階段優化設計方案，進行合理的技術設計和施工圖設計；在實施階段選擇合理的施工方案，嚴格控制工程變更和現場簽證，嚴格審核工程施工圖預算，工程造價的預算採用工程量清單報價，擇優確定專業分包單位，防止少數壟斷性行業任意抬價，深入現場，收集和掌握施工有關資料，制定嚴密的合同條款。
  12. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  13. The new risk management model with the principle part composed of three institutions, which are contract - price adjustment, engineering insurance and total responsibility of pre - reservation expenses, establishes a mechanism to reasonably divert and assume the engineering risks between the government, enterprises and insurance companies

    新型風險管理模式以合同價款調整機制、工程保險制度和預備費包干制等三項制度為主體，建立起了政府、企業和保險人合理分擔風險的機制。
  14. Their business covers the following : auditing for the listed and ultra - large state - owned enterprises group and enterprise account - checking ; taxation affairs surrogating, consultation and planning ; asset evaluation for listing of enterprises and its overall assets ; evaluation on the cleared assets of banks and asset management companies ; evaluation on immaterial assets and brands ; pperformanceevaluation for state - owned enterprises and land ; auditing on the budget and final accounts of large - scale projects and cost investment controlling of ultra - large projects, tendering invitation surrogating ; management consultation, financial consultation, tax planning, the flexibility analysis and argumentation of capital operation, share system reorganization and various investment projects ; consultation on and subrogation for the re - grouping, annexation, clearance, closure and canceling of enterprises consultation on enterprise information planning ( erp ) ; corporation image ( ci ) planning ; quality attestation consultation ; consultation and transference of scientific achievements, science consultation and service ; other training programs

    公司在上市公司審計、特大國有企業集團審計、企業查帳驗證；稅務代理、稅務咨詢、稅收籌劃；企業上市資產評估、企業整體資產評估、銀行和資產管理公司清理資產的評估、無形資產和商標評估、國有企業經營績效評估、土地評估；大型工程預決算的審計、特大型工程造價投資控制、工程招投標代理；企業管理咨詢、財務咨詢、資本運營、股份制改組及各類投資項目的可行性分析論證；企業的改制重組、兼并、清理、歇業、注銷的咨詢及代理服務；企業信息化咨詢（ erp ） ，企業形象策劃（ ci ） ；質量認證咨詢；科技成果的評估及轉讓、科技咨詢及服務；各種培訓服務等方面有強勁的服務能力。
  15. This artick introduced the design of project amount bill counfing system based on excel, which will improve the project accounting settlement level and pronda a tool for accountant

    摘要本文介紹了用日常通用電子表格軟體excel編制工程量清單計價系統，為實現工程預結算電算化的快速普及和提高提供參考，並為相關造價人員提供一種實用的計價工具。
  16. This paper takes sudan three - seven oilfield project for an example to illustrate the requirement for raw and processed materials, prefabrication process of foam yellow jacket and key points of field joint operation, and summarizes briefly relevant experience and lesson, finally puts forward some suggestions of design and construction for future projects

    文章以蘇丹三七區油田工程為例，介紹了對原材料性能指標的要求、泡沫黃夾克預制工藝、現場補口操作要點，並簡要總結了在蘇丹生產施工泡沫黃夾克防腐保溫層的經驗和教訓，對今後的設計施工提出建議。
  17. The dewater calculation result of the south anchor of runyang yangtze river highway bridge ' s shows that the double deck structure model provide a new method to the non linear coupling calculation of deep foundation pit dewater and settlement, forecast and control the distortion of the soil in the pit, engineering construction and design

    潤揚長江公路大橋南錨基坑工程降水計算表明，雙層結構模型為深基坑降水與沉降的非線性耦合計算，基坑土體變形預測、控制，工程施工和設計提供了新的計算分析途經。
  18. According to the implementation and practical requirement, we research the local steady - state optimization and dynamic optimization algorithm in mpc package

    從模型預測控制工程軟體的實際需要出發對模型預測控制演算法的模型預測、穩態優化演算法，動態優化演算法進行了研究。
  19. Through checking it systematically and comprehensively, we can correct mistakes and problems existed on time, and confirm the construction cost more reasonably to control it efficiently, to realize the items and aims managing

    通過對預、結算進行全面、系統的檢查和復核，及時糾正所存在的錯誤和問題，使之更加合理地確定工程造價，達到有效地控制工程造價的目的，保證項目目標管理的實現。
  20. Project item feasibility study, project budgetary estimate and construction budget, protendetr estimate for public bidding, construction cost check and appraisal, construction inspection, construction management and assets evaluation

    工程項目可行性研究，編制工程概，預算和招標標底，審核和鑒定工程造價，工程建設監理，工程項目施工管理和資產評估
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