預取向度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùqǔxiàngdù]
預取向度 英文
degree of preorientation
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  1. The direction of disburse budget system in public finance

    公共財政支出預算管理制度的改革取向
  2. Firstly the patterns of the multifingered hands are detailed, eight patterns are defined. the classical bayes method is used in the classification of pre - grasp of multiple fingers based on three patterns which are grasping, holding and pinching. based on the eight pre - grasp patterns, bp neural network is applied in the classification of the pre - grasp of multifingered hands and gets a good effect. the method solves the shortcoming input sample relying on the propobility density and simplified the un - insititution characters extraction. in this paper, support vector machine ( svm ) and binary - tree with clustering is applied in the classification. this method can solve the slow speed and effect with fewness sample in the classification, achieving a good effect. in this papper, we extract the characters of the regulation object with geometry characters and extact the unregulation object with the image analysis

    此法解決了輸入樣本依賴物體的概率密度的特點，簡化了分類特徵提取的不直觀性。本文還採用了支持向量機（ svm ）和聚類二叉樹相結合的方法對機器人手預抓取八類模式進行分類，解決了預抓取模式分類訓練速度過慢以及在分類中樣本數量偏少而影響分類效果的問題，得到了較高的正確率。本文對預抓取幾何形狀規則的物體採用直接提取其幾何特徵，對于預抓取幾何形狀不規則的物體採用圖像分析的方法進行特徵提取。
  3. On the basis of analyzing insurance ' s inbeing, developing demands and national utility, the paper concludes that state ownership should be withdrawn gradually ; this conclusion is consistent with the theoretical prediction

    然後進一步對保險制度變遷的現實需求進行考察，從保險性質、保險發展要求和國家效用等角度研究了當前保險改革的具體方向，得出保險國有產權壟斷退出的結論，同理論預期取得應證。
  4. Other factors that were found to have positive effects on soil nutrients include the multiple cropping index and the practice of plowing stalks back into the land. these findings lead to several policy recommendations. first, it shows that economic variables are very important in determining changes in soil fertility, and therefore the theory and method of economics should be taken seriously by soil scientists

    然後，根據理論預期以及單因素分析結果，我們建立了土壤肥力變化的社會經濟及政策影響因素模型，分別採取差分和固定效應兩種具體模型形式，對各種可能的社會經濟及政策因素對土壤肥力變化影響的方向和程度做了定量估計。
  5. At first, according to the needs of economic development at present, we should take measure to improve the current budget accounting system ; then, with the reform the classification setup of government revenue and outlay, we should make great effort to establish the government financial accounting system in the future. our government accounting and financial reports can be improved by adopting the good practice in public sector accounting and financial reporting around the world and the successful experience in the reformation of china " s enterprise accounting and financial reports

    在具體改革步驟上，我認為可以分兩步走，首先，在近期根據經濟發展和財政管理改革的需要，針對當前迫切需要解決的問題，對現行的預算會計制度採取必要的改進措施；然後，在經濟體制和財政管理制度不斷深化改革的過程中，努力創造條件，推進預算會計制度向比較規范的政府會計制度轉換，建立符合社會主義市場經濟體制要求的，與國際慣例相一致的中國政府會計制度。
  6. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and wind temperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風/溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  7. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and windtemperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  8. It also expounds the value of pritrial system and the basic pattern of examining - justic system

    建立預審法官制度，接著論述了預審制度的價值取向和預審法官制度的基本模式。
  9. The relative relationship between aggregate supply and demand in china has experienced the change from insufficient aggregate supply to insufficient aggregate demand, and we must reconstruct the pension system, with the basic guidelines of emphasizing equity, increasing the income of low - income groups and stabilizing their income expectation

    我國社會總需求和總供給的對比關系已經發生由總供給不足到總需求不足的變化，必須以注重公平、著力增加低收入階層的收入、穩定低收入階層的收入預期為基本取向，重構養老社會保險制度。
  10. The present situation and the later economic increasing request proper tight fiscal policy at a new stage of reforming and opening - although the fiscal policy is enlarged generally, the enlarging degree is already decreased, and it will realize the transition from deficit finance to balance finance at last through decreasing the enlarging degree

    最後結合規律探索，針對當前形勢和今後一個時期的與任務的需要，做出了改革開放新階段財政政策選擇：一是在政策基本取向上主張選擇適度從緊的擴張性財政政策。盡管總體上仍然是擴張性政策，但擴張程度己經減輕，並且要通過逐步降低政策擴張力度，最終實現赤字財政政策向預算平衡的財政政策過渡。
  11. Based on the fractal character of the small watershed topographic feature, the spatial and temporal variation character of sediment yield of the watershed model, the dynamic developing process and fractal character of the topog raphic feature of the watershed model, and the coupling relationship between the sediment yield and the topographic feature of the watershed model are " studied by simulate experiment, fractal theory, high precise photogrammetry and gis technology. the validation research is conducted in chabagou watershed where the observation data of rainfall, sediment and runoff for 11 years is collected. the study provides new theory and method for the topographic feature quantitative research in the prediction model of small watershed sediment yield

    本文依據流域地貌形態所具有的顯著分形特徵，從模擬實驗出發，利用分形理論和方法，結合高精度攝影測量和gis技術，對流域模型侵蝕產沙時空變異特徵、地貌形態發育過程及其相應的分形特徵、流域模型侵蝕產沙與地貌形態耦合關系進行了深入研究，並以具有11年降雨泥沙徑流觀測資料的岔巴溝流域為例進行了驗證研究，為實現從單坡面侵蝕產沙模擬、預報向流域侵蝕產沙模擬、預報轉化過程中地貌形態參數的提取提供了理論和方法，為黃土高原小流域水土流失綜合治理提供了科學實踐依據。
  12. Three, notarial testimonials are issued with strict content and formulation on the base of the stipulations by substantive laws and procedural laws. different from ordinary evidence, it possesses special legal validity and comes to evidence with special effect. the people ' s court shall take the acts, facts and documents legalized by notarization as the basis for ascertaining facts, unless there is evidence to the contrary sufficient to invalidate the notariz

    公證制度與司法經濟的價值取向是一致的，公證作為司法預防制度應成為規制社會秩序、促進經濟發展的重要法律制度; （三）公證文書的出具必須具備實體法和程序法關于真實、合法的要求，內容和形式都有嚴格的法律規定，有別於一般的證據，具有特殊的法律效力和證據效力，除非有相反證據足以推翻公證證明，法院可以直接採用經過公證的法律事實裁判，體現出公證的權威和效率原則。
  13. How can a private enterprise become vivid in the sustainable development. on one hand, in accordance with the principle of " openness. equity. honesty ", government authorities should adjust the goals of policies and systems. convert their functions. weaken the administrative interference and start an impartial taxation system, financial system and financial market permission system so as to maintain the role of private enterprises in china ' s economy, while on the other hand, as an economic existence, the private - owned enterprise should pay attention to adjusting industrial structures, clarify its industrial orientation, focus on the main industry, carry on a business strategy centered on specialization, carry out industrialized production standards. quicken the pace in hi - tech industrialization. break through the difference between the operation right and property right, adjust structures of human resources and establish a scientific business manage

    怎樣刁』能使私營企業擁有持續發展的生命力呢?對于政府部門而言，要維護私營企業在中國經濟中的作用與地位，必須按照「公平、公正、公開」的原則來調整政策和制度的取向，盡快轉換政府職能以弱化行政二}一預，實行公平的稅賦制度、財會制度和金融市場準入制度，為私營經濟的發展營造一個良好、寬松的體制環境。而私營企業作為一個經濟實體，則應注意調整企業的產業結構，明確產業定位，突出主業，實行以專業化為主的經營發展戰略，切實落實工業化生產標準，加快高新技術產業化的步伐;同時要敢於打破產權界
  14. And the ownership structure is just a system about assigning the control power among the shareholders. because the ownership characteristics affects the owner ' s behavior and the ownership concentration degree impact the owner ' s power, so that the ownership structure affects the earnings management. this paper firstly analyzes the main theories about earnings management

    股權結構實質是股東控制權利的一種制度安排，它主要包括股權性質和股權集中度兩部分，股東的類型決定了股東行為的取向，股權集中程度又決定了它對公司控制權力的大小，也就決定了股東干預會計行為的能力。
  15. Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively

    利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究，結果顯示，所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構，具有高c軸擇優取向性；表面均勻、緻密，薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成，晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右；薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ；對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現：單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm ， al ~ （ 3 + ）離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內；分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。
  16. But, our country based on a such situation the economical regulation method, the way to stress exactly on the intervention, if only is from the state intervention, the adjustment, the coordinated angle embarks considered the economic rules and regulations the value orientation, its biggest flaw was has separated the state economy policy operation and the market economy operation main body relation, also was can appear the macroeconomic regulation and control policy and the enterprise manages the phenomenon which the production was separated from, finally inevitably could appear the market " malfunctioned " at the same time, also appeared the government the function " to malfunction "

    但是，恰恰基於這樣的一個情況而導致我國的經濟調控手段、方式更側重於干預，如果僅是從國家干預、調整、協調的角度出發來考慮經濟法的價值取向，其最大的缺陷就是割裂了國家經濟政策運作與市場經濟運作主體的聯系，也就是會出現宏觀調控政策與企業經營生產相脫離的現象，最終必然會出現市場「失靈」的同時，也出現政府的作用「失靈」 。
  17. Influenced by the linkage between institute changes, government ' s interference has replaced the market agreement in the stock market in china, and this caused the market risk to rise

    受制度變遷的關聯效應影響，我國股票市場中政府縱向的行政干預取代了橫向的市場契約，中小投資者利益受到侵害，締約意願降低，市場風險增大，並因國有股減持而引發危機。
  18. Another joint survey conducted by hantec aia on impact of 2003 financial budget on personal finances public not convinced of government s solution to deficit problems

    亨達與aia國際會計師公會再度攜手合作就即將公布之財政預算調查市民的理財取向-市民普遍對政府解決財赤缺乏信心
  19. The association of international accountants, hong kong branch and hantec investment holdings limited sehk : 111 recently jointly conducted a survey on the impact of 2003 financial budget on personal finances. the survey was completed in two weeks during early february and 4, 029 interviewees were successfully interviewed by telephone. this is second cooperation effort between hantec and aia following their last december s joint survey on " local investment preference ", which has attracted great interest from the public and generated enthusiastic responses from the local media

    Aia國際會計師公會香港分會與亨達國際控股有限公司香港聯交所： 111繼去年十二月進行港人投資取向調查后，再度攜手合作，於今年二月期間，在兩星期內以電話方式，成功訪問4 ， 029名市民，調查他們在面對新一年度財政預算下的理財取向。
  20. The urgent task reforming china ' s budget system is to set up the budget management mode of control - based orientation, solve the problems of compliance related with financial affairs

    中國預算制度改革的當務之急是建立控制取向的預算管理模式，解決財務合規性問題。
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