預定位控制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùdìngwèikòngzhì]
預定位控制 英文
preoperative control
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. This paper describes an automatic contest robot from the cctv holding “ the first robot tv contest all over the academician ”, describes the function and the realization of the robot in greater detail. the robot adopts two stepper motors in the stepped driving control system and putting - ball control system like fishing, with the control of at89c52 single - chip microcomputer, it can synchronously produce driving pulse for two stepper motors and control the moving of the robot along the predetermined line

    該競賽機器人採用步進電機作為行走驅動，釣魚桿式的放球控制系統，在at89c52單片機的控制下，分別為左、右步進電機產生脈沖，控制機器人按照預設的固定路線行走，待機器人到達預定的目標位置后，同時控制多個放球機構，從而能分別將賽球準確地放入到比賽圓筒中。
  2. This traditional building method has many shortcomings : dissever factitiously some process and nobody is responsible for connection sections, many works distributed by different departments lose managing and controlling, and many overhead costs become virtual un - control cost ; confirming the overall budget management emphases through lifecycle method, it ' s unfit for enterprise group which deals in different fields, because these deals in different fields can effect each other, and make it ' s hard to distinguish the enterprise group ' s lifecycle

    這種傳統的構建方法有許多不足之處，如：將一些作業或流程人為地割裂開來，使得它們的介面部位無人負責，眾多分佈於不同部門卻相互聯系的作業因此失去管理和控制，與此相關的眾多原本可控的間接成本因此而成為事實上的不可控成本；通過生命周期法確定企業預算管理的重點，對于多元化經營的企業集團，由於各個產業之間的互動關系，往往有生命周期淡化的特點，這種方法就顯得不是十分適宜。
  3. During the adjustment. it decided the amount and the rate of humidification. the system can test the states of water level by water lever sensor, thereby the main control module can control the entrance and drain of water and give warnings ; as its good man - machine interaction, the system can expediently set the humidity and the amount of humidification and control water - in valve and leading winds through control panel. the system can communicate with computer thereby the net supervise is enabled

    本系統主要能夠完成以下功能：採集空氣中的濕度狀態，並送入主控模塊，主控模塊根據現有的濕度判斷是保持原來狀態還是進行加濕以及加濕量的大小和加濕速度等；能夠通過水位傳感器測試水位的狀態，從而通過主控模塊控制進水、排水、預報警、報警等；具有良好的人機交互性，能夠通過控制面板比較方便地進行濕度設定、加濕量設定、進水閥的控制、導風的控制等；能夠和上位機進行通信，從而實現網路監控。
  4. Attitude detemination and control system of a satellite contains two parts, one is the attitude detemination system and the other is the attitude control system. detemination of attitude is the search about attitude arientation on a benchmark. control of attitude is the access of direction on the predefine way. this paper only refer the system of attitude control for lace of space. if there is no special explain, the control system refered in this paper does ’ t contain attitude detemination system

    衛星的姿態控制系統包括姿態的確定和姿態的控制兩部分，姿態的確定是研究衛星相對于某個基準的姿態定位，而姿態控制是指衛星在某個規定或預先確定的方向上定向的過程。本文限於篇幅，僅對姿態的控制部分進行了分析，如果沒有特殊說明，文中所說的姿態控制系統均不包括姿態的確定部分。
  5. The system uses the embedded microprocessor s3c44b0x to control the sensor to gather water data, then processes, saves and displays them. at the same time it waits to be connected with pc at the control center, receives command - string, then uses modem to send the corresponding data with predefined communication protocol to pc through pstn

    測點通過嵌入式微處理器s3c44box控制傳感器採集水位數據，處理后保存並顯示；同時等待與控制中心的pc機建立連接，並根據接收的命令將相應的數據按照預先約定的通信協議，通過modem經公用電話網傳送到控制中心。
  6. The study work in the dissertation is an important part of the tenth five - year defence advanced research project of “ study on control technology of the machining distortion for complex structure parts ” supported by pla general armament department of china. theoretical analysis and experimental study are carried out on the initial residual stresses and their effects on milling distortion for thick aero - aluminum - alloy plate

    本文作為總裝備部「十五」預研項目「復雜結構件加工變形控制技術研究」的主要組成部分，以航空鋁合金厚板為對象，研究重點定位在其初始殘余應力分佈規律及其對數控銑削加工變形的影響。
  7. The real estate development cost control methods are specified of decision, design, execution stage to reduce the construction cost, and it is compiling feasibility study report and capital invest estimation in decision, optimizing the design scheme and designed rationally in the technique and construction drawing design stage, electing rational construction scheme in construction stage, controlling the change in the work and field visas strictly, examining and approving budge detailed, budge planning use the quantities list, electing the best subcontractor, preventing some monopoly raise the price, collecting the detailed data in the fieldwork, making strict bargain

    討論了房地產開發項目的決策階段、設計階段、實施階段分別需要採取的相關措施和方法，以盡量降低項目的工程造價，即在決策階段編寫詳細的可行性研究報告和編制投資估算；在設計階段優化設計方案，進行合理的技術設計和施工圖設計；在實施階段選擇合理的施工方案，嚴格控制工程變更和現場簽證，嚴格審核工程施工圖預算，工程造價的預算採用工程量清單報價，擇優確定專業分包單位，防止少數壟斷性行業任意抬價，深入現場，收集和掌握施工有關資料，制定嚴密的合同條款。
  8. The financial risk is the possibility that an actual financial standing deviate the financial target. internal control is the method, measure with procedure that guarantee business activity ' s validity proceeds and the safety of assets etc. essentially internal control is the emollient means prevent the internal financial risk of business enterprise. preventing the financial risk is the ultimate end purpose to develop internal control

    財務風險是實際財務狀況與預期財務目標發生負面偏離的可能性，內部控制是單位為了保證各項業務活動的有效進行、確保資產的安全完整、防止欺詐和舞弊行為、實現經營管理目標等而制定和實施的一系列只有控制職能的方法、措施和程序。
  9. To quick the development footstep, national environment managements interfere from scope to strength gradually reasonability, from environment privately harm to environment harmful effects, from environment private benefit to environment public benefit, from individual relief to community relief, from negatively manage to actively interfere, from rigidly compulsory to soft guide, environment administrative law and process jump from environment law toward private law returning, fixing position for adjusting the private benefit and environment public benefits by public laws, resolve the exterior uneconomical and the problem out of government order ; combining with the before event environment administrative guide and the after event compulsive constitute the basic system environment administrative law and process

    為加快可持續發展的腳步，國家對環境管理的干預從范圍到強度逐漸合理，從環境私害認識到環境公害認識，從環境私益認識到環境公益認識，從個體救濟到群體救濟，從消極管理到主動干預，從剛性強制到柔性指導，環境行政法跳出環境法向私法回歸的局限，定位為以公法方法調整環境公益與環境私益關系，解決外部不經濟性和政府「失靈」問題；並以事前調控的環境行政指導制度和事後規制的環境行政強制制度構築環境行政法的基本制度體系。
  10. This paper also presents the methods of controlling unstressed length of cable, pre - displacement of saddle, anchor span tension, erection of wire strands, the fixed position for erecting cable band and cable length. determination and control approach of displacement of saddles during cable erection are also introduced. at the same time, the change course of linetype during construction period for suspension bridge is analyzed

    再次，介紹了懸索橋的施工控制內容與方法，利用軟體sgkz2000對多座懸索橋進行了施工計算，提出本文關于懸索橋的主纜無應力長度控制、索鞍預偏量控制、錨跨張力控制、絲股架設控制、索夾安裝位置與吊索長度控制的方法；介紹了吊梁階段鞍座頂推量的確定與控制方法，分析了施工階段懸索橋的線形變化過程。
  11. “ risk management ” consists of the identification and control of risks ( either downward or upward ) in order to maximize the likelihood that actual outcomes will meet or exceed expected outcomes

    風險管理就是經濟單位和個人在對風險進行識別、預測、評價的基礎上，優化各種風險處理技術，以一定的風險成本達到有效控制和處理風險的過程。
  12. After the obtain of pid parameter and robot ’ s expected joint angle trajectories, tms320lf2407 and mcs1210 programs are compiled in cc ’ c2000 and keil uversion2 environments separately, can and sci communication agreements are established, pc control interface is made by using java, all of which have realized the software part of the control system

    然後，在得到電機pid整定參數和機器人預期的關節角度模擬軌跡后，分別在cc 』 c2000和keiluversion2環境下編寫了tms320lf2407和mcs1210的運行程序，制定了can和sci通訊協議，並利用java製作了上位機控制界面，從而實現了機器人的軟體控制。
  13. By default, all the fields are created as edit controls because that is what is specified in the data definition

    預設情況下，所有欄位都將建立為編輯控制項，因為這是資料定義中指定的。
  14. An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process

    飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力
  15. The system is based on chopper constant current drive technique, according to the top level design idea, adopting advanced specical subdivision control integrate circuit and powerful function 80c196kc to organize the system frame, desiging the minimum system of single - chip microcomputer, multifunction i / o interface circuit, relay switch circuit, keyboard and display circuit, multifunction digital setting interface circuit and so on, utilizing the hso and hsi interface circuit which are owned by this single - chip microcomputer exclusively and its powerful command system to realize dual - degree switch control, automation orientation, automatically searching zero position, locking machine when stopping, frequency to set digitally, automatically adjusting speed through changing frequency, swithing subdivision or squarewave control, on the basis of above, the system also have the function of running according to the setting steps and the frequency, voltage and current to display through the led, etc

    系統基於斬波恆流驅動技術，按照頂層設計思想，採用先進的專用細分控制電路和功能強大的80c196kc單片機來組建系統構架，設計了單片機最小系統、多功能i o介面電路、繼電器切換電路、鍵盤顯示電路和多功能數字設定介面電路等，利用該單片機獨有的hso和hsi介面及其強大的指令系統，實現了雙余度混合式步進電動機的余度切換控制、自動定位、零位自動搜索、停機鎖定、數字化頻率設定、自動調頻變速控制、細分方波切換控制，在此基礎上，該系統還設有按預置步運行、 led頻率電壓相電流顯示等功能。
  16. By altering the length of some structural members while keeping the prestress level above a given lower bound without relaxation, the nodal displacements of prestressed cable structure are controlled

    在保證預應力索結構各索段一定的預應力水平且不致鬆弛的情況下，通過改變結構中某些索段的長度，來達到控制節點位移的目的。
  17. Then, sage adaptive filtering usually used in kinematic gps navigation and positioning and its shorcoming are analyzed. the weights of measurement residuals and state correction residuals are modified according to the self - correlation property of colored noise and robust estimation. the procedure of weighte d prediction of covariace matrix not only resists the influence of outlying kinematic model errors, but also controls the effects of measurement outliers

    然後，分析了目前常用於有色噪聲處理的sage自適應濾波及其在動態gps導航定位應用中的缺陷，並依據有色噪聲的自相關特性和抗差估計調整觀測殘差和狀態改正數的權比，再通過加權預報控制殘留在其中的異常對協方差矩陣自適應估計的影響。
  18. A novel method of content - based image segmentation using deformable template matching is proposed. a two - dimensional ( 2 - d ) deformable template based on orthogonal curves is built by pre - computing extensions of the deformable template along orthogonal curves and sampling the curves uniformly. then the definitions of internal and external energy functions are given according to the image segmentation problem, and genetic algorithm is used to obtain globally optimal solutions. the proposed method uses a lower - dimensional search space than conventional methods and reduces the sensitivity of the algorithm to initial placement of the template. experiments on real - world images and in simulations at low signal - to - noise ratio show the robustness and good performance of the method

    本文提出一種採用可變形模板匹配技術進行基於內容的圖像分割演算法.通過預先計算出可變形模板沿著變形的正交曲線，並對模板曲線及正交曲線進行離散抽樣，建立一基於正交曲線的二維（ 2 - d ）可變形模板，針對圖像分割問題定義控制可變形模板進行變形的內、外部能量函數，本文採用遺傳演算法搜索能量函數最小的全局最優解.該新演算法比傳統的可變形模板匹配方法降低了搜索空間的維數，減少了演算法對模板初始位置的敏感.對實際圖像及模擬低信噪比圖像處理的結果表明，新演算法具有良好的分割精度及穩定性
  19. The inner cannon image capturing can be controlled flexible by setting the serial port communication and image capturing card parameter, such as the capturing modes, the adding characters, the locating flaws, the scaling distance and the autopreset data controlling

    通過串口通信機制和設置圖像採集卡的參數，可以實現對火炮內膛圖像的實時採集進行靈活的控制，如採集制式、字元疊加、疵病定位、距離定標和自動預置數控制等功能。
  20. In this paper, we analyze the statistic characters of time - delay in detail, and put forward to adopt elman nn to forecast time - delay intelligently, design appropriate compensator based on adaptive smith forecast theory. the experiment results prove that this method can improve the forecast accuracy and system ' s dynamic performance. in the application of real time data transmission, forward error correction ( fec ) is a good method to resume the lost data

    針對這個問題本文進行了詳盡的統計特性分析，並且提出採用elman動態神經網路結構對網路時延進行智能預測，並根據自適應smith預估補償控制原理設計合適的時延補償器，並且應用於基於web的二階水位控制系統中，實驗結果證明了採用此方法可以提高預測精度，使時延補償器適應時延變化的動態性更強，從而在保證系統穩定性的基礎上，西安理工大學碩士學位論文提高系統的時延補償精度。
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