預期社會化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùqīshèkuàihuà]
預期社會化 英文
anticipatory socialization
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 預期 : expect; anticipate
  • 社會化 : [心理學] socialization; socialize社會化程度 level of socialization; 社會化大生產 large scale soci...
  • 社會 : society
  1. Other factors that were found to have positive effects on soil nutrients include the multiple cropping index and the practice of plowing stalks back into the land. these findings lead to several policy recommendations. first, it shows that economic variables are very important in determining changes in soil fertility, and therefore the theory and method of economics should be taken seriously by soil scientists

    然後，根據理論預期以及單因素分析結果，我們建立了土壤肥力變化的社會經濟及政策影響因素模型，分別採取差分和固定效應兩種具體模型形式，對各種可能的社會經濟及政策因素對土壤肥力變化影響的方向和程度做了定量估計。
  2. Understanding from the essence, national economic security is a consciousness, a governance idea penetrating into economic, social, political, and cultural, a nerve of the law and policy, a potential thinking control ; national economic security is a kind of state, pursuing for relative balance, a kind of system can be protected by it, a kind of interest can be expected, a state which can be realized ; national economic is also a kind of law system, which can be operated and practiced through monitoring, pre - warning and evaluating

    從本質意義上認識，國家經濟安全是一種意識，是滲透在經濟、社會、政治、文化中的治理主張，是法律、政策中的一根神經，一種潛在的思想支配;國家經濟安全是一種狀態，它追求的是一種相對平衡的狀態，一種可獲保障的體系，一種可期待的利益，是能夠實現的一種狀態;國家經濟安全還是一種機制，是一種可以通過監測、預警、評估機制及法律機制進行操作和實踐的系統。
  3. As a part of the project, the academic community hall would serve as a cultural centre for the university and its surrounding community, thus providing a direct link between town and gown

    預期大學會堂落成后，將成為大學和鄰近社區的文化中心，把大學師生和附近的居民聯系起來。
  4. At first, according to the needs of economic development at present, we should take measure to improve the current budget accounting system ; then, with the reform the classification setup of government revenue and outlay, we should make great effort to establish the government financial accounting system in the future. our government accounting and financial reports can be improved by adopting the good practice in public sector accounting and financial reporting around the world and the successful experience in the reformation of china " s enterprise accounting and financial reports

    在具體改革步驟上，我認為可以分兩步走，首先，在近期根據經濟發展和財政管理改革的需要，針對當前迫切需要解決的問題，對現行的預算會計制度採取必要的改進措施；然後，在經濟體制和財政管理制度不斷深化改革的過程中，努力創造條件，推進預算會計制度向比較規范的政府會計制度轉換，建立符合社會主義市場經濟體制要求的，與國際慣例相一致的中國政府會計制度。
  5. The expectable results and the meaning of research - the habitations are an aggregate of all kinds of social intercourse spaces. to satisfy the trend of various needs, we should realize the complexity by using the " principle of simplicity "

    預期的結論和研究的意義? ?居住空間環境實質是各種居住生活社會交往空間的集合，為滿足居民多元化需求的現狀和趨勢，應採用「簡單原則」進行居住空間環境的構建，來實現對復雜性的物化。
  6. For the angles of demology, gerontics, sociology, mass media, news business and etc., it has researched the impacts of changes of population, politics, economy, culture and other social factors to the journal, and it has demonstrated the existing problems, challenges of the journal thus estimated its development tendency in the future

    從人口學、老年學、社會學、傳播學、新聞業務等多個角度研究了人口、政治、經濟、文化等社會因素的變化對中國老年期刊的沖擊，揭示了目前中國老年期刊存在的問題、面臨的挑戰，以此預測其未來的發展趨勢。
  7. In recent years, with the rise of the theory of constructivism and in - depths research on the conceptual and cultural factors in the process of international politics, the manifestations, the impact of phase of the process of political socialization in international politics have become accepted by scholars gradually for its value and significance, and the frequency of the use of the word “ socialization ” also increased in the papers and monographs of foreign scholars

    在認同「文化是自我實現的預言」這一著名論斷，並且將過程性要素作為結構性要素的補充引入分析框架后，本文從社會化的視角出發，在綜合分析了國際政治社會化進程的短期效應與長遠影響之後，對于未來國際關系的總體發展方向做出了謹慎樂觀的預測。
  8. The writer pursues such a target : suit requirement of economic development of the socialist market, further reform and perfect system of individual income tax law, improve and enhance collection management, strengthen regulation of persons of high income, and alleviate the unjust antinomy of social assignment, promote social stability, establish continuous and stable increasing mechanism of income of individual income tax, and more availably develop positive effect of the individual income tax in politics, economy and social living, following suggestion is put iv forward so as to realize the target : to practice admixture type of the individual income tax system classifying combining with synthesizing, reasonably determine tax rate and tax deduction standard, standardize taxpayer ' s scope, adjusting and extending the tax base, standardize advance payment system, and establish perfect and scientific modem tax levy & management system the etc., so as to have th

    本文筆者力圖追求這樣一個目標：適應社會主義市場經濟發展的要求，進一步改革和完善個人所得稅法律制度，改進和強化徵收管理，加大對高收入廠、碩士學位論文alaster 」 stdis一者的調節力度，緩解社會分配不公的矛盾，促進社會穩定，建立起個人所得稅收入的持續、穩定增長機制，更加有效地發揮個人所得稅在政治、經濟和社會生活中的積極作用。為了實現這個目標提出了如下建議：實行分類同綜合相結合的混合型個人所得稅制，合理確定稅率和扣除標準，規范納稅人范圍，調整和擴大稅基，規范預扣繳制度，建立完善、科學的現代化稅務征管系統等，以期對我國個人所得稅法律制度的修訂和完善有所稗益。
  9. The relative relationship between aggregate supply and demand in china has experienced the change from insufficient aggregate supply to insufficient aggregate demand, and we must reconstruct the pension system, with the basic guidelines of emphasizing equity, increasing the income of low - income groups and stabilizing their income expectation

    我國社會總需求和總供給的對比關系已經發生由總供給不足到總需求不足的變化，必須以注重公平、著力增加低收入階層的收入、穩定低收入階層的收入預期為基本取向，重構養老社會保險制度。
  10. The design architecture is a complex comprehensive subject, which involves architecture, sociology, folklore, psychology, human engineering, structural engineering, architectural physics, architectural materials and so on and also is concerned with furniture display, decorative materials, structures, functions, arts and crafts, greening, gardening, etc., and apply to many subjects knowledge to comprehensively conducts multi - levels parietal environment design. its means is to apply to plane part, spatial structure, perspective, illusion, light technology, reflection and color variety principles and material means making " big " space turn to " small ", while " small " space turn to " big ". and according to design requirements, the spaces are re - divided and composed making it increase visual extension, and add layers through various kinds of material structure changes that make " spacious " is not " blank " while " small " is not " crowded ", creating an anticipant style and atmosphere

    建築設計是一門復雜的綜合學科，我們研究的目標及內容它涉及到建築學、社會學、民俗學、心理學、人體工程學、結構工程學、建築物理學以及建築材料學等學科，也涉及到傢具陳設，裝潢材料的結構和性能、工藝美術、綠化、造園藝術等領域，而且是運用多學科的知識，綜合的進行多層次的空間環境設計，其在手法上是利用平面主體和空間構造、透視，錯覺、光影、反射和色彩變化等原理以及物質手段，使大空間變小，小空間變大，按設計構思的要求，將空間重新劃分和組合，使之增加視覺上的擴展延伸，通過各種物質構件組織變化，加添層次，以求大而不感其空，小而不感其塞，創造出預期的格調和建築環境氣氛。
  11. Furthermore, people ' s opinion on divorce is becoming more and more tolerant, and the divorce rate is rising every year, while the causes for divorce is shifted from contradictions in daily life to emotional reasons, from economic reasons to partners " characters. at the same time, the traditional family relationship as " man manages the outside affairs and woman does housework " has been changed and the concept of democracy and equality is entering the field of family life. the mew social phenomena of celibacy, having lover and cohabiting just show that people have more freedom in the choice of marital behavior and social pressures on marriage is lessened

    另外，根據社會轉型時期社會的心理變化的一般規律和己經出現的某些苗頭，可以對今後一段時期內人們的婚姻家庭價值觀念變化趨向作以預測： （ ）以親情式愛情為基礎的婚姻將會越來越多，占據主導地位； q ）人們對愛情的堅貞程度又將下降，追求新奇、見異思遷的現象也會增加； q ）未來家庭將是獨立人格的聯合體，婚姻將更注重質量； n ）一夫一妻制仍將是未來婚姻模式的主流。
  12. Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up

    因此，為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為，加強宏觀經濟調控，必須完善農村市場價格調節機制，保證農村居民收入的穩定增長；為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度，降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要；加強農村公共物品市場體系建設，縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距；政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場，解決農村居民的流動性約束問題；幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望，培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。
  13. Educate and train urban children during holidays in accordance with their special characteristics in aspects such as cultural knowledge, drawing, law, avoiding dangers securely, survival knowledge, ability of making a living, defending children ' s rights, drugs, precaution against aids and something in society morality

    在假期有針對性地對城市小朋友提供文化知識、圖畫、法律、安全避險、生存知識、謀生技能、兒童權益維護、毒品、艾滋病預防以及社會道德等方面的教育和培訓
  14. It systematically studes the microeconondc problem of retail bankin from the point view of macroecondrics, history and thcory for the first time. the visual ange is differen from the other acadeinic works on this topic. the dissehation probes the theory on fctail banking whie penwtg into the real - bill. theory, shiftability theory, the atiopated income thcory, otc, pod forward the five hindranes from retail banking table proposals on how chinese connnercial banks develop retail bankng and exoatiates on the marketin straegies, after investigating the social and economc background in which retail bw developed

    本文的特色和新貢獻是：首次從宏觀的、歷史的、理論的角度出發，較系統地研究商業銀行零售業務這一微觀的問題，有不同於相關學術著作的新視角和體系；在深入研究真實票據理論、轉化能力理論、預期收入理論、負債管理理論和超貨幣供給理論等金融理論的基礎上，探索出零售業務產生和發展的理論基礎；通過對中外零售業務發展的經濟和社會條件的比較研究，提出中國商業銀行發展零售業務存在的五大障礙以及五個方面的政策選擇，並從營銷學角度對商業銀行零售業務的發展提出了營銷策略組合，闡述了逐步開展網上銀行零售業務的主張和思路
  15. Nevertheless, in reality, the quality of the functioning is decided by people ' s different value judgments. in the light of the function ancl the change regularity of property rights, the above characteristics of property rights enabl e people to optimize the function and achieve anticipated goals according to certain value standard, by way of adjusting property rights structure and changing its pattern. moreover, as a general introduction of theories of system changes, it is generalized that the causality of the changes is the external profit which is not available under the existing system ; the prerequisite for the occurrence of change is the shifting of the system from balanced situation to unbalanced

    產權功能的上述特點使人們可以依據產權的功能和變動規律，在一定的范圍內通過調整產權結構，改變產權的格局來優化產權的功能，按照一定的價值標準來實現預期的目標；另一方面，作為對制度變遷理論的一般論述，闡明了：制度變遷的誘致因素是在以已有制度安排中無法取得的外部利潤；制度變遷發生的必要前提是制度由均衡狀態到非均衡狀態的轉變；只有當新制度的社會潛在凈效益大於原有制度的社會凈效益、新制度的潛在個別凈效益也大於原有制度的個別凈效益時，才能實現制度需求與制度供給的均衡狀態，制度變遷的過程才會得以完成。
  16. The scheme of natural draining and pre - compression with stacking load has not only treated the dredging region, but also prepared a great deal of rocks for the second - stage construction of dayaowan and saved time for backfill work. and it will be possible that the berth 11 # of the second - stage construction is put into production as soon as possible. the scheme simplifies the unnecessary process of foundation treatment and its direct economic benefit and the social benefit are very remarkable

    在隨后進行的大窯灣吹填區兩個場地堆載處理的工程實踐中，借鑒了本次方案研究的成果，採用自然排水堆載預壓方案，既進行了吹填區的處理，也為大窯灣二期準備了大量的開山石料，節省了回填工期，從而使二期11泊位盡早投產成為可能；從經濟效益角度分析，採用此方案簡化了不必要的基礎處理過程，直接效益與社會效益非常顯著。
  17. In the equity value view this paper discovers that the shareholders really bear some financial distress costs. using multielement linear regression to analyze influencing factors of the financial distress costs, the paper discovers the corporate government, corporate characteristic and external environment are obviously relative to the financial distress costs. embarking from the above research conclusions this paper gives some advice that establishing the prediction system of financial distress, and perfecting the mechanism of corporate government and the corresponding law system policy, in order to provide the policy - making reference for distressed companies to get rid of the financial distress or reduce the financial distress costs, promote the sound development of the listed company, and realize the rational distribution of social resources

    本文以上市公司為研究對象，將公司因財務狀況異常而被特別處理（ st ）作為企業陷入財務困境的標志，採用經營業績觀對企業承擔的財務困境成本進行考察，發現財務困境不僅給上市公司帶來成本，而且也具有福利效應;採用權益價值觀對權益投資者承擔的財務困境進行分析，發現權益投資者承擔了部分財務困境成本;採用多元線性回歸法對財務困境成本的影響因素進行分析，發現公司治理、公司特質、外部環境參數與財務困境成本有密切關系;從上述研究結論出發提出了建立財務困境預測體系、完善公司治理機制、完善相關法律制度的政策建議，以期能為企業擺脫財務困境、降低財務困境成本提供決策參考，促進我國上市公司的健康發展，實現社會資源的優化配置。
  18. On the premise of the study about the developing of xi ' an city ' s water supply and the great variety in water supply and the shortage of water resource, aiming for the furthest benefit from the configuration of water supply source of xi ' an city and facilitating it ' s development, this paper analyzed the characteristics of water supply sources and its changing quantity, the rising demand of water in city and the situation about water supply source, studied the problem about water supply via a variety sources, raised the principles of optimized configuration of variety sources, built the model of water demand forecasting and optimized configuration, studied the configured plan and its managing pattern

    本論文從研究西安市城市供水的發展過程入手，重點分析了城市供水水水源和城市用水需求增長的變化特點，在城市供水狀況相當長的時期內將表現為供大於求的重大變化和西安市資源性缺水的現實沒有改變的背景下，以實現最大限度地發揮城市供水系統的作用合理配置緘市供水水源，促進西安社會經濟的持續、快速、健康發展的總體目標，研究了運用多水源科學合理的供水問題。分析了西安市城市供水水源狀況、用水量變化特點以及各水平年需水量，提出了多水源優化調配的原則，建立了需水預測模型與優化調配模型，初步研究了西安市城市供水水源合理配置方案和相應的管理模式。
  19. And with the progress of society, especially the arrival of knowledge economy era, continuous socialization of teachers is more and more important, especially for young teachers. on one hand, they want to make up the inadequacy of anticipatory socialization

    教師預期社會化的不足導致了教師繼續社會化的必然性。並且隨著社會的進步，尤其是知識經濟時代的到來，教師繼續社會化顯得更為重要。
  20. On the other hand they must learn new knowledge in order to meet the challenge of the development of education. the continuous socialization of young teachers has many kinds, such as the socialization of diploma, the socialization of new teachers, and continuing education. through investigation, we find there are many troubles in the socialization of teachers, especially in hezhou city. young teachers " pressures are clear. it comes from young teachers themselves, the society, schools and students, including membership pressure, being laid - off, proportion of students entering higher schools and life. facing the pressure, young teachers show calmness. they can deal with it positively. at present, continuous socialization of young teachers has some models : 1. school - based model ; 2

    特別是對于青年教師，一方面要彌補預期社會化的不足，另一方面又要學習新的知識，迎接新的挑戰。青年教師繼續社會化是豐富的，主要從幾個方面考察：首先是學歷的社會化方面；其次是新教師的社會化方面；再次是學校促進青年教師社會化方面；最後是從繼續教育方面。尤其是賀州市，青年教師繼續社會化中存在著不少問題。
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