預測試室 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùcèshìshì]
預測試室 英文
pretest chamber
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 測試 : test; testing; checkout; measurement
  1. If given some access rights, wherever the users are, legal users can access or control the remote industrial workstation so as to do something like remote scheduling, remote diagnosing, remote maintenance, etc. this is one way to break the communication gap between management network and control network

    進行適當網路配置后，授權用戶就可以在任一internet終端實現對監控主機的訪問和控制，以進行調度優化，遠程診斷與維護。目前，這套工業遠程信息監控系統已在省計算機重點實驗室進行了運行測試，系統工作正常，達到了預期要求。
  2. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    在本文中，通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較，國產材料與國外材料共有的材料特徵基本相同；對轉子鋼（ 30crlmolv鋼）進行了不同溫度下的低周疲勞性能實驗，研究其在不同溫度下疲勞壽命，以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足；採用拉伸數據預測低周疲勞壽命時發現，室溫條件下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區預測較好，在高溫條件下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差，需要進行改進。
  3. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  4. In order to check if it is the aim gene, we devised pcr with a new pair of primer, sequenced and registered the product with registration number : af449446. moreover we forecast and analysis the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of the three protein : osftszi, crftszi and crftsz2 which has already cloned by our team before. after that we construct ftsz molecular evolution tree to site them in

    又將生物信息學技術同實驗技術相結合，針對ftsz保守區設計引物擴增出一條衣藻ftsz片段，進行est搜索、比對、拼接，最終克隆出新基因crftsz1 ；連同本試驗室曾經獲得的另一個衣藻crftsz2基因進行蛋白質的一、二、三、四級結構預測、分析及比較尋找進化線索，建立了ftsz蛋白的氨基酸進化樹作進一步的進化定位。
  5. The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way

    其研究內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析，建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵，建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 （ 2 ）對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究，其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態，利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制，採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數，採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。
  6. Experimentation of sewage pumping station based on predictive control with vvvf is carried out. the experimentation result shows that the sewage pumping station predictive control system can be running under the condition of high water level. by using this control mode, inflow sewage is pumped out entirely

    在模擬研究基礎上，搭建了模擬試驗系統，在實驗室條件下，對污水泵站排放系統進行了結合變頻調速的預測控制模擬試驗，試驗結果表明，採用預測控制，可以使系統運行在高水位低揚程的工況下，使流入泵站管網的污水等量排出，實現了節能無污的控制目標。
  7. The frequency of concrete strength testing is determined by the quantity of concrete used for a structure. a pre - cast mould is filled with concrete and, upon curing, soaked in water for 28 days before delivering to a laboratory for the " crushing " test. the compressive force needed to break the concrete represents the strength of the concrete

    在建築過程中，建造商要按地盤中使用石屎數量的多寡，去?定測試石屎強度的次數，測試時建造商需要在預制的鑄模內倒滿石屎，待它凝固后浸在水裡二十八日，再運往實驗室進行測試，看看需要用幾大的力量才能把它壓碎，這個令石屎碎裂的力度就是石屎的強度。
  8. Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather

    對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查，測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數，通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感，通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值，比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ，發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺，這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性，對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析，得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線，發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 ， fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ，兩者相差0 . 5 。
  9. The main contents of the dissertation are presented as follows : 1. more agreements will be obtained for prediction of structural fatigue life if the difference between the experimental loads and the in - service loads can be considered adequately

    全文主要研究內容與成果如下: （ 1 ）充分考慮實驗室試驗載荷與實際服役載荷的差異，將能更準確地預測結構的壽命。
  10. The reference values of strength parameters of the grounds and rock - fillers of the high rock - filled embankment on liuzhai - shuien highway in guangxi are obtained in this paper by synthetically analyzing the construction technology at home and abroad and indoor rock tests. by comparing the analysis method of settlement laws and thoroughly analyzing the datum of the embankment settlements of liuzhai - shuiren highway from the whole cons truction period, a new method generated from expectation technology to analyze the embankment settlement laws, " compete " growth curve, is presented in this paper and the result tallies with the observation data. for there are shortcomings in indoor rock tests, in this paper by combining finite element method with duncan - chang nonlinear constitutive model and composite method, a method for back analysis of the strength parameters of rock fillers is presented with a corresponding program, which has been successfully applied

    通過對國內外已有高填石路堤修築資料的綜合分析及室內巖石試驗，獲得了寨任二級公路高填石路堤地基及填料強度參數的參考值；通過對路堤沉降發展規律現有分析方法的比較及對廣西寨任二級公路高填石路堤修築工程中的沉降全過程觀測資料深入分析，運用預測技術，提出了路基及路堤沉降發展規律分析的「龔帕斯」成長曲線分析方法；針對室內巖石試驗的局限，運用有限元技術，結合鄧肯一張非線性本構模型和復形調優法，提出了高填石路堤填石料強度參數的反演方法，開發了相應的反演分析程序，並成功地反演了廣西寨任二級公路高路堤填石料的強度參數值。
  11. Based on selective learning of data mining and analysis of characteristics of data or information in rock mechanics and engineering, some data mining algorithm models are applied to analysis problems of rock engineering and the research is combined with practical engineering projects. relevance analysis to slope rock rheological test, rock mass quality assessment of dam foundation rock mass and displacement time series forecasting analysis to underground opening are performed by using data mining technique in this paper

    本文在較全面的探討現有數據挖掘技術以及分析了巖體工程有關數據和信息特點基礎上，結合具體工程問題，基於數據挖掘技術進行了邊坡巖體流變試驗成果的相關性分析、壩基巖體的巖體質量評價分級研究和地下洞室監測位移序列時序預測分析。
  12. There are three difficulties and key problems in this papaer : : the first problem is what is the dominance bearing of the leakage fractures, and how the bedrock fracture water distribute, the second is how to test the complex chemical behavior in experiment way and quantify the relative parameters, the last question is how to number the transportation of the element 90sr and its pollution to solve the three problems, this paper does lots of work and come to the prospective order, the creativities in this thesis as follow : ( 1 ) the dominance bearing of the leakage fractures and the distribution feature of the fracture water are ascertained based on rich geological data, these basal researches are very important, which are the premises to build the transport model of the fracture water in hae field

    本項研究工作的難點和關鍵問題有三個： hae處置場基巖裂隙系統中，導水裂隙的優勢方位是什麼，基巖裂隙水活躍帶分佈情況如何；怎麼對核素遷移的復雜化學行為進行實驗室測試並取得有關定量化參數；怎樣數值化表現出溶質的遷移行為和污染情況本論文在解決以上三個問題上做了大量的工作，達到了預期的目的，其創新之處有以下三點： （ 1 ）通過地質資料的分析，首次提出了hae預選處置場基巖裂隙導水的優勢方位和基巖裂隙水活躍帶的大致分佈特徵。它是一個很重要的基礎性研究成果，是建立hae處置場水運動模型的前提。
  13. The influence of the array chamber, carrier gas flux and sample temperature on the performance of the system was discussed in the identification of different brands of cigarettes. while in the detection of alcohol with gasoline interference, the methods of signal preprocessing showed great effects. and at the end, suggestions were made on the optimization of the system construction and measurement strategies, which advanced towards portable en systems

    在卷煙鑒別問題中詳細研究了測試氣室、載氣流量、樣本溫度等實驗條件對系統的識別性能的影響；在有汽油干擾的酒精檢測問題中，考察了數據預處理方法對于識別結果的影響，並提出了系統改進的建議。
  14. The study mainly gets the outcomes through investigating on the spot, testing, inspecting, analyzing and computing as following : ( 1 ) breaking the traditional way, and extending the construction geology prediction " content from main geology condition prediction to the geology condition predication and the disaster predication all should be strengthened

    通過現場跟蹤調查、測試與試驗、監控量測及室內試驗、分析計算等工作，主要獲得了以下研究成果： （ 1 ）打破傳統思路，將施工地質預報的工作內容由主要進行地質條件的預報擴展到地質條件預報與地質災害預報並重進行。
  15. In july 2006, the air force research laboratory announced a plan to have boeing demonstrate the bomb ' s ability to destroy hard and deeply buried targets before august 2007 and to use the data to inform a decision on whether to launch an acquisition programme in fiscal year 2008

    在2006年7月，美空軍研發實驗室發布了到2007年8月前完成測試波音該炸彈的實驗版，以考核該武器的摧毀地下堅硬目標的能力，並且運用實驗數據決定在2008年的國防預算中采購計劃。
  16. According to the stress spectrum of weaking section in fatigue test and s - n curve of classic welding joint in this section, we establish a model of life calculating by the principle of fatigue damage equivalence, then we get the relationship between the cross sustaining device ' s actual utilizing life and the load recycle number in fatigue test

    根據疲勞薄弱部位在室內疲勞試驗中的應力譜及該部位典型接頭的s - n曲線，按照疲勞損傷等效原則建立交叉支撐裝置的壽命預測模型，得到了交叉支撐裝置實際運用壽命與室內疲勞試驗加載循環次數的關系。
  17. Scientists at the csiro ' s animal health laboratory at geelong are now testing bird samples from undisclosed asian countries, in an attempt to prevent the flu ' s spread and find a vaccine

    在澳洲東南港的季隆，聯邦科學與工業研究組織生物健康實驗室的科學家們正在測試未受感染的澳洲區域鳥類的標本，努力預防禽流感的傳播，希望能找到疫苗。
  18. These simulations focused on the major factors driving cretaceous climate changes and the critical time periods of the climate change, and tested the internal and external forcing in the earth climate system and the feedback effects among various spheres of the earth system, thus providing us an understanding of the mechanism of greenhouse climate and an important scientific basis for projection of the future climate changes

    這些古氣候模擬試驗鎖定在氣候變化的關鍵時段和驅動因子、測試地球內外動力和地球各圈層反饋作用，可為認識溫室氣候的成因、探討氣候變化內在機制和預測未來氣候提供重要的科學依據。
  19. Adopting the deformation harmony theory, the numeric calculation of the curve of load versus settlement is made. the fitting results between the calculated curve of load - settlement and the measured one of piles with different construction process are illustrated. hence, under the condition of few or no static load test data, the performance of bearing capacity of single bored pile in loess may be predicted utilizing indexes of shear wave velocity, static cone penetration test and modification coefficient of depth, so it is remarkable to reduce the blindness of preliminary design of pile

    通過室內試驗及原位測試指標進行理論計算與現場實測值的對比，筆者引入了施工工藝修正系數k _ （ c1 ）和k _ （ c2 ）及深度修正系數，使理論計算值與現場實測值具有良好的一致性，進而通過變形協調理論對荷載?沉降曲線進行數值計算，並用不同施工工藝的實例說明了理論計算荷載?沉降曲線與實測荷載?沉降曲線的擬合效果，從而達到可在不做靜載荷試驗或少做靜載荷試驗的情況下通過剪切波速和靜力觸探試驗指標以及施工工藝修正系數等預測黃土地基中鉆孔灌注樁承載性狀，這對于工程初步設計中減少設計的盲目性具有十分重要的現實意義。
  20. For improving our country ' s test technology, our staff room takes on the ninth five - year plan item - - - - - vxibus based test platform

    為了提高我國測試技術的水平，我們教研室承擔了國家九五預研項目? ? vxi總線測試軟體平臺，這種測試軟體平臺也採用的是圖形化編程方式。
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