預測長度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎng]
預測長度 英文
prediction length
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  • 長度 : length; longitude; size; extent; footage
  1. Macro - economic condition : gray forecast method and econometrics models are used in studying the relationship between macro - economic condition and the demand of auto car. the relationship of the demand to per capita gdp, annual per capita disposable income of urban residences, balance of savings deposit of rural and urban residents is studied quantitatively. the article proves that the three factors listed above have linear relationship with auto car demand

    在宏觀經濟環境方面,運用灰色的方法和經濟計量模型對人均gdp 、人均可支配收入、居民年底儲蓄余額與轎車需求量的關系進行了定量研究,說明這三個因素與轎車需求之間存在著線性關系並且相關程很高,其中居民年底儲蓄余額對轎車需求增的促進作用最大。
  2. In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned

    摘要針對枯水年枯水季,因河道徑流量較少,鹽水入侵的頻率和強顯著提高而引起的江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全,文中結合江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀,以大通以下江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例,在初步未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上,提出江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。
  3. 2 the polymorphism of ul136 gene dna and amino acid sequence 1 ) the length of ul136 orf in all 18 clinical isolates was similar to that of toledo, 723 bp in size. they hade the potential to encode 241 amino acid protein

    ? 2 ?二月136基因編碼區及編碼產物氨基酸序列的多態性株臨床低傳代分離株ul136orf均與toedo株相同,為723hp ,編碼241個氨基酸的蛋白。
  4. ( 2 ) the liman problem is normally adopted to check the liability of numerical method. the calculation error was within 9 % by comparison with the theoretic solutions of liman problem in the following case, the dimensionless calculation length was 2 with high pressure zone 0. 8, and the dimensionless state parameters were p1 = 2, p2 = 1, p1 = p2 = 1, u1 = u2 = 0. experiment results in literature [ 8 ] were used to check the adaptability of the numerical model developed here for unconfined gas cloud explosions and the calculation error was within 13 %

    ( 2 )數值方法的可靠性通常用黎曼問題的解析解檢驗,本文以無量綱計算區為2 ,高壓區為0 . 8 ,狀態參數為p _ 1 = 2 , p _ 2 = 1 , _ 1 = _ 2 = 1 , u _ 1 = u _ 2 = 0條件下的黎曼問題解析解對所編制的爆炸場計算程序進行了考核,結果表明該程序的計算誤差在9以內;為考核本文計算模型開敞空間氣雲爆炸的適用性,以文獻[ 8 ]的實驗數據進行了校核,計算誤差在13以內。
  5. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  6. Can be calculated. going a step further, it is possible to analyse cities and systems of cities and predict the course of regional urbanization by means of integrating the allometric growth models and the rs data into geographical information systems. allometric analyses of the urban system of henan, china, are made as examples to show how to use the models advanced in the paper

    將城市人口-城區面積異速生模型由城市動態相似分析和城市體系的幾何分析推廣到城市體系總量的動態相似分析,並據此建立了城鎮化水平模型,然後以河南省的城市為例說明了有關模型的應用方法,為實現基於rs數據的城市系統地理信息分析和區域城鎮化進程的空間監拓展了思路。
  7. Thus, urban gas load forecasting is an important research. it is a very important research task to forecast city gas load, for one hand, it will affect the planning of city gas pipe network, on the other hand, it is connected to the investment benefits and security of entire natural gas pipelines, and it ’ s meaningful for urban gas optimizing attemperation and gas pipeline optimizing operation

    因此,知燃氣負荷的大小也就是城市用氣系統的負荷是一項非常重要的研究課題,它不僅關繫到城市燃氣管網規劃,還關繫到整個天然氣輸管線的投資效益和可靠性,對將來連接各城市的天然氣局域網路的優化調和城市燃氣管網的優化運行都有十分重要的意義。
  8. The feature model includes two characters : the braided unit ' s braiding distance and braiding angle. processing the climaxes information can get the two characters. this paper uses mathematical statistic technology to realize the braiding homogeneity measuring

    最後採用數理統計中的變異系數這一統計量對製件表面圖像中的每個編織單元進行分析,分別對特徵模型中的花節量和編織角量進行均勻性統計,進而完成復合材料製件表面編織均勻性的量。
  9. Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth

    與傳統理論不同,新增理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放與中國經濟增問題進行研究,有關貿易開放如何量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存無法真實量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存仍是量我國貿易開放的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增的作用進行了動態刻畫。
  10. Based on results of a lot of practical investigations, academic researches and comparisons of situations of real estate industry in changsha with that in other cities, this paper analyzes the present situations and existing problems of changsha ' s real estate industry and points out that the competition of foreign enterprises, the low degree of openness in renting system, the inefficiency in management, the conflicts of administration and practice, the lack of legal consciousness for agent serv ices, the nonstandardization of real estate management companies and the distemperedness in supervisory systems pose the outside threats ; ill managerial system, low technical level, small scales of companies, few measures for financing and marketing, poor quality and high prices of products pose the inside problems

    本文在大量調查和理論研究的基礎上,分析了沙市房地產業的現狀和問題,提出了沙住宅市場需求量模型,並對2002年沙住宅市場需求量進行,對沙房地產業發展進行縱向和橫向比較,論述了外國企業進入中國房地產市場指日可待,論述了我國目前土地出讓制不透明,政策管理手段繁雜、效率不高,規劃部門與房地產業的滯后與沖突,中介服務機構缺乏法律,物業管理公司無法可依,監控體系不健全等外部環境問題;論述了我國目前房地產企業規模偏小,管理體制乏力,技術力量薄弱,融資渠道狹窄,產品質量不高,產品規格不齊,價格偏高,以及營銷手段落後等內部環境等問題。
  11. Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city

    本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,了中期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境因素功能,通過決策變量設置,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的前提下,以開采忻州市中期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方法進行了城市中期供水水源優化調配。
  12. Based on the data of pile driving records of a great number of piles in offshore platforms and the project about driveability analysis of super large diameter, super length, deep penetration pile of one oil - gas field in our south sea , simultaneously, following up the front of the research of pile driving, studies have been performed as followings : 1

    本文緊密結合大量工程實數據和我國南海某大型油氣田開發所提出的平臺超大直徑、超、深貫入樁基的動力打樁可打入性和承載力的高精分析研究課題,同時跟蹤本學科前沿領域,對以下幾個方面進行了較為深入的探討和研究。
  13. Meteorological disaster ( mainly wind damagae, waterlog disaster and drought damage ) was classified by five categories as slight, not serious, medium, relatively serious and serious by the degree of its influence on guangzhou, and divided into 3 ranges in time : short - term ( 2000 2002 ), medium - term ( 2003 2006 ), and long - term ( 2007 2010 ). through the investigation by 57 experts who had been engaged in disatser research for a long time, with application expert of assessment method ( delphi method ) the results showed that wind damage would have the greatest influence on guangzhou among the meteorological disasters. in the coming 10 years, there would be tropical cyclone influence on guangzhou almost every year, which would bring a certain extent of damage that was 10 15 % more serious than that in normal year. waterlog disaster brings less influence compared them with tropical cyclone in short term, but its influence was close to that of tropical cyclone in mid - term and even surpasses that of tropical cyclone in long - term. waterlog damage in forcasting period will be about 10 % more serious than that in normal year

    將氣象災害(主要是風災、澇災和旱災)對廣州市的影響程分成輕微、偏輕、中等、偏重和嚴重五個級別,在時間上將未來10年分成三個時期:近期( 2000 2002年) 、中期( 2003 2006年) 、遠期( 2007 2010年) ,通過對廣州市57名期從事災害研究的專家的調查,再運用專家評估法,結果表明:在三種災害中,對廣州市影響最大的是風災,未來10年幾乎每年都有熱帶氣旋影響廣州,造成較大程的損失,其損失程約比中等年份偏多10 15 ;澇災對廣州市的影響在近期比臺風小,中期與臺風的影響接近,至遠期的影響超過臺風,整個期內比中等年份偏多10左右。
  14. As predicted by international civil aviation, 5 to 10 years afterwards, the rate of growth of aviation freight in the world will on the average reach 35 % every year, and the rate in china will be one of the highest

    國際民航組織,在今後5至10年中,全球平均每年航空貨運增率將達到35 ,中國將是全球貨運量增最快的國家。
  15. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深的連續性,本文提出了一個位移方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增等問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極線幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  16. To methods of financial management, impc should use quantity prediction, should build system of overall budget, especially budget analysis and feedback system, should establish financial management control system

    公司應多採用定量法。要形成全面算體系,同時算的編制要精,延伸時間要,並建立算差異分析制和報告制
  17. Furthermore, the fiber volume fraction of each inclined and horizontal unidirectional " lamina was assumed to be the same as that of the composites. three - dimensional stress - strain analysis was applied to each unidirectional lamina that was assumed to be transversely isotropical under on - axis coordinate system. carrying out the integration and averaging of stiffness yielded the effective elastic moduli of 3 - d braided structural composites

    採用三維應力?應變分析,在單胞的方向積分和平均,在給定的應變邊界條件下,採用剛體積平均的方法,三維編織結構復合材料的有效彈性模量;在空間多向應力的基礎上,通過對三維編織結構復合材料破壞機理的探討,摘要提出了適用於三維編織復合材料細觀強失效準則,三維編織結構復合材料的強性能。
  18. Cloning and analyzing of the full - length cdna sequence the fragments consistent with expected length from the product of race - pcr reaction are separated, purified and recovered, after which the fragments are cloned into the vector of pmd - 1st to transform the competent cells

    山na的克隆和序將得到的3 』一及5 』 scepcr產物符合的片段,分離后純化、回收,克隆到ta克隆載體pmd 18t ,轉化e
  19. The fact that the local dynamical model has superior performance of predicting the reverberation sequence to the classical random ar model also reveals that the reverberation is more suitable for the deterministic model

    比較經典的隨機ar模型和局部動力學線性模型的性能,發現後者平均相對誤差小,可預測長度。這個事實在一定程上(至少從的角看)說明混響過程更適合於確定性建模。
  20. The length of well prediction that its mean relative error is less than 10 % is accounted to be from several samples to hundreds of samples, and is related to the size of reference collection, the power of noise in the sequence, and the waveform of the transmitted signal that generates the reverberation

    誤差在10以內的可預測長度在幾個采樣周期到幾百個采樣周期之間,依參考樣本集的容量、混噪比的大小以及發射信號的形式而變。
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