預熱帶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùrèdài]
預熱帶 英文
preheat zone
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 熱帶 : tropics; burning zone; [氣象學] torrid zone熱帶草原 campos; llanos savanna; [巴西] matto grosso; ...
  1. Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications

    與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比，半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱，啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬，漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射，並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小，重量輕，功耗低，壽命長，非常適合空間應用。
  2. Tropical cyclone glenda, the second destructive storm to hit australia in 10 days, had earlier forced the evacuation of hundreds of people in larger towns, shut down oil and gas rigs and disrupted iron ore shipments in the region. meteorologists said the eye of the cyclone passed over the town of onslow, 1, 390 km 860 miles north of the western australia state capital of perth, at 9 p. m. local time

    以及鐵砂礦開采作業已經停止預計這股熱帶氣旋將在未來幾小時之內到達位於澳洲西南海濱度假城市珀斯以北950英里約合1520公里的卡拉瑟市karratha以及澳洲西部擁有1 . 2萬人的畢爾巴拉pilbara地區。
  3. Improved vaccines for aftosa, malaria and other tropical animal diseases are also on the horizon.

    預防口蹄疫、瘧疾和其它熱帶動物疾病的高效疫苗也已經出現。
  4. In addition, the ao index released by american climate prediction center ( cpc aoi ) fails to reflect the summer ao mode. in this paper, the time series of the leading principal component of the summertime ( june - september ) surface level pressure anomaly field over the domain poleward of 20 n is defined as the summertime ao index

    此外，美國氣候預測中心發布的全年北極濤動月指數不能表現夏季北極濤動型，本文將北半球熱帶外地區（ 20 n以北）夏季（ 6 - 9月）海平面氣壓場eof主模態的時間序列定義為夏季北極濤動指數。
  5. Guests should go to the reservations window near the entrance of the restaurant. to make a reservation for slue foot sue s diamond horseshoe

    的遊客，請至位於探險樂園的預約窗口史克威沙熱帶果汁吧附近訂位。
  6. And the resuits are as follows : the main hazards in rural area were flood, water - logging, landslide and debris flow, whereas water - logging in cities ; the catastrophe was caused by the natural factors including the heavy rain due to the strong tropical storm, the mountainous terrain conditions in xiangjiang river basin, and the man - made factors including unreasonable project construction, the imperfect disaster warning mechanism, the weak consciousness on disaster prevention and the unperfect disaster risk transfer mechanism etc

    結果表明：農村的主要致災因子是洪水、內澇、滑坡、泥石流，而城市主要為內澇；此次巨災是在強熱帶風暴引發的暴雨、湘江流域中上游多山的地形條件等自然因素，和工程建設不合理、災害預警機制不夠完善、人們防災意識薄弱以及災害風險轉移機制不夠成熟等人為因素的共同作用下導致的。
  7. This somber prediction comes out of the latest findings of the large scale biosphere / atmosphere experiment in amazonia, the most ambitious field project ever done in a tropical ecosystem

    亞馬遜地區大尺度生物圈與大氣圈試驗是目前在熱帶生態系進行的最大型研究計畫，科學家根據他們最新的研究結果，做出了上述令人擔憂的預測。
  8. Although the accuracy in meterological forecast of tropical cyclones has been distinctly improved, it is still a difficult problem confronting masters and anti - typhoon team leaders of the companies how to steer clear of typhoon reasonably and safely in case that the actual resistance to typhoon is strong enough, the sea area wide enough, and the time permitting ; to avoid unreasonable deviation, anchoring for shelter, blindly rushing onto her path, being involved in storm area, even into the the center of typhoon ; under the limitation of the condition of the sea area and time. how to take correct meassures to escape, such as navigating with wind or windward in bias angle, slowing down, anchoring, berthing alongside the warf, mooring to buoy, etc. as early as possible

    盡管氣象部門對熱帶氣旋監測預報的準確率已經比過去有了明顯的提高，然而船舶在海上如何避離臺風，如何做到在本船實際抗風能力允許、海域條件允許、時間也充裕的前提下合理避臺，安全避臺，避免不合理的繞航、 「扎風」 ，避免盲目冒進「搶風頭」 ，更避免被捲入強風區甚至臺風中心；在海域條件受限、時間尷尬的情況下又如何正確採取偏順航、偏頂航、滯航、錨泊、系岸、系浮等抗臺措施和技術，盡快擺脫臺風的影響，仍然是擺在船長和公司防抗臺領導小組面前的一個實實在在的難題。
  9. In order to improve the utilization efficiency of energy and equipment, a general steady simulation model of complex cross - feed multi - effect evaporation was established for the purpose of in - depth research on rule of multi - effect evaporation. in this model, the energy - saving measures, including extra steam being led off to preheat material liquid, the condensation water flash and solution flash, were adopted, and the solid separation was also considered in the process of evaporation

    為了提高多效蒸發系統能量與設備的利用效率以及深入研究多效蒸發過程的規律，建立了帶有冷凝水閃蒸、溶液閃蒸和引出額外蒸汽預熱原料液等節能措施並考慮蒸發過程有固相析出的復雜錯流多效蒸發穩態模擬通用模型。
  10. Based on ncep / ncar reanalysis sst and wind data set and fsu wind stress data, the dynamical roles of atmosphere over the tropical pacific on ocean are diagnostically analyzed. by using a dynamical ocean model over tropical pacific, the importance of dynamical roles of different areas atmosphere on ocean is studied. in the part iii of this work, a intermediate coupled model ( icm ) is employed to study ssta forecast experiment

    本文用ncep / ncar再分析海表溫度、風應力和風場資料就熱帶太平洋地區大氣對海洋的強迫進行診斷分析，並用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋模式研究不同區域大氣對海洋強迫作用的重要性，在此基礎上用一個中等復雜程度的耦合模式對enso事件進行預報試驗。
  11. Meteorological disaster ( mainly wind damagae, waterlog disaster and drought damage ) was classified by five categories as slight, not serious, medium, relatively serious and serious by the degree of its influence on guangzhou, and divided into 3 ranges in time : short - term ( 2000 2002 ), medium - term ( 2003 2006 ), and long - term ( 2007 2010 ). through the investigation by 57 experts who had been engaged in disatser research for a long time, with application expert of assessment method ( delphi method ) the results showed that wind damage would have the greatest influence on guangzhou among the meteorological disasters. in the coming 10 years, there would be tropical cyclone influence on guangzhou almost every year, which would bring a certain extent of damage that was 10 15 % more serious than that in normal year. waterlog disaster brings less influence compared them with tropical cyclone in short term, but its influence was close to that of tropical cyclone in mid - term and even surpasses that of tropical cyclone in long - term. waterlog damage in forcasting period will be about 10 % more serious than that in normal year

    將氣象災害（主要是風災、澇災和旱災）對廣州市的影響程度分成輕微、偏輕、中等、偏重和嚴重五個級別，在時間上將未來10年分成三個時期：近期（ 2000 2002年） 、中期（ 2003 2006年） 、遠期（ 2007 2010年） ，通過對廣州市57名長期從事災害研究的專家的調查，再運用專家評估法，結果表明：在三種災害中，對廣州市影響最大的是風災，未來10年幾乎每年都有熱帶氣旋影響廣州，造成較大程度的損失，其損失程度約比中等年份偏多10 15 ;澇災對廣州市的影響在近期比臺風小，中期與臺風的影響接近，至遠期的影響超過臺風，整個預測期內比中等年份偏多10左右。
  12. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and wind temperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風/溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  13. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and windtemperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  14. The hong kong observatory ( hko ) announces today that predicted tropical cyclone tracks in graphical form up to 3 days ahead are now available from its website

    三天熱帶氣旋路徑預告天文臺今日宣布，市民現可在天文臺網頁瀏覽得到三天熱帶氣旋預測路徑圖。
  15. Hong kong observatory - provides weather forecasting, tropical cyclone warning, radiation monitoring and assessment, and various other meteorological and geophysical services

    香港天文臺-提供天氣預報，熱帶氣旋警告，放射監視和評價，並且許多其他的氣象學、地球物理的服務。
  16. It now provides weather forecasting, tropical cyclone warning and various other meteorological services to meet the needs of shipping, aviation, industries and the general public. it is also involved in a wide range of other activities such as seismology, physical oceanography, radiation monitoring and assessment and the determination of the official time in hong kong

    目前天文臺除了為航空界航海界工業界和公眾提供天氣預報熱帶氣旋警告和特殊氣象服務外，在有關地震海洋物理測定香港標準時間輻射的監察和評估等方面也有廣泛的研究和分析工作。
  17. The objective of the typhoon committee research fellowship scheme is to offer practising meteorologists the opportunity to visit other meteorological institutes within the asia - pacific region, build capacity and share experiences in tropical cyclone forecasting

    臺風委員會研究員計劃的目標是讓亞太地區的氣象工作者有機會到區內其他氣象機構觀摩及學習最新的熱帶氣旋預報科技，藉此交流經驗及增進知識。
  18. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  19. The evaluation of disastrous losses caused by tropical cyclones

    熱帶氣旋災情的預測及評估
  20. A tropical storm warning is up for the coastline of north carolina, ahead of subtropical storm gabrielle expected to brush the outer banks with maximum winds of 60 - 65 miles per hour

    北卡羅林那州海岸的熱帶風暴預警等級上升。即將到來的亞熱帶風暴蓋布里奧預計將以最高60 - 65英里的時速沖擊外側河岸。
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