預算目標 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùsuànmùbiāo]
預算目標
英文
budget objective- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 (眼睛) eye 2 (大項中再分的小項) item 3 [生物學] (把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
- 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
- 預算 : budget1991
- 目標 : 1. (對象) target; objective 2. (目的) goal; aim; destination
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Disciplines : clairsentience, metacreativity, psychokinesis, psychometabolism, psychoportation, and telepathy. the key ability score for each discipline is given ( in parentheses ) for ease of calculating target dcs
能系:包括心靈預言系、心靈創造系、心靈轉化系、心靈自塑系、心靈傳送系和心靈附魔系。每個能系用於計算目標dc的關鍵屬性都在(圓括號內)給出。The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute
評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎,通過工程分析、源強分析,確定目標污染物,鑒別其危害性,計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等,選擇評價終點,利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度,分析風險源對受體的危害程度,進行風險表徵。Marketing budgets won ' t be spent without fulfilling predefined goals, e. g. increase in brand awareness, lead generation or online sales
營銷預算將不會花在不能實現預定目標的項目上,例如:增加品牌認知度,引領新一代或者網上銷售。For these purposes, we research on the budgeting modes which started by profit and cost emphatically, towards both of the budgeting modes, by using the theorys and methods of forecasting and variety cvp, and by using the models of standard cost compute and unit cost adjusting based on bom / bop, we table two kinds of budget targets forecasting and calculating method systems, and design two kinds of budgeting flow, various methods and models we mention above make sure that the two modes are rational. based on the research of the two budgeting modes, we table the evaluation method of budget result data rationality and then we analyse the excuting and controlling manner of compositive budget system, later we teble a compositive budget excuting and controlling model
基於以上目的,重點研究了以利潤和成本為起點的預算編制模式,針對兩種不同的模式,結合預測和多品種量本利分析的相關理論和方法,並利用基於bom / bop的標準成本計算與單位成本調整模型,分別給出了兩套不同的預算指標測算方法體系,設計了以利潤預算和成本預算為起點的預算編制流程,以上所用到的各種方法和模型保證了兩種模式的合理性。在研究兩種預算模式的基礎上,提出了綜合預算結果的合理性評價方法,並分析了綜合預算的執行與控制機制問題,給出了綜合預算的執行與控制模型。Waiting until the last second and trying to call in a strike on a moving enemy will be far less effective than planning ahead and anticipating their movements and attack routes
直到最後一刻才試圖呼叫炮擊敵方移動目標,其效果要遠遠小於提前計劃並預算目標的移動位置再行攻擊。Bp algorithm can establish the high nonlinear mapping among the object and seismic attributes. ga algorithm can select the survival of the fittest
神經網路可以建立屬性參數與預測目標之間的高度非線性映射,而遺傳演算法選擇適者生存。The transformation and modernisation of the in south africa has been based on key elements such as transparency, accountability and the integration of policies
其間過程兼採用多種預算制度,例如項目預算制、績效預算制、計劃預算制、標的預算制、零基預算制、多年預算制,以提升政服務的效能。The consequence of computation indicated above method not only can approach turbine blade surface accurately but also can be provided for extend and intersection while the precision can be controlled. it realized anticipated goals of the application of turbine blade and engineering exercises. thus, it provide the foundation to the reconstruct and optimize design of turbine blade as well as the cam of turbine blade
算例結果表明,上述方法不僅可精確擬合混流式、軸流式水輪機轉輪葉片,而且還能對葉片進行求交、延展運算並控制精度,實現了nurbs曲面造型技術應用於水輪機葉片設計和工程實際的預期目標,為水輪機葉片的改型設計和優化設計、水輪機葉片的計算機輔助製造打下了基礎。The premise for implementing management of overall budget is the construction of budget organization system and the key factor that affects whether the management of overall budget would success or not is determining the budget target reasonably and resolving the duty target
現代企業全面預算管理實施的前提是預算組織系統的構建;而全面預算管理實施成功與否的首要因素是預算目標的合理確定及責任目標的分解;文章花了較大篇幅闡述這兩個問題。In the part of design of overall budget management organization system, the author emphasis the overall budget management organization system should be in according wi th the integrated corporation management organization system. in the part of design of overall budget management decision - making, the author demonstrate that the overall budget management subjects should be in accordance with integrated corporation management strategic subjects, and the chose of methods in plan - making and carrying - out process should be based on integrated corporation ' s characteristics, then the author take the beijing firm of fuerda integrated corporation an example to illustrate the whole process of overall budget management application
論文在對富爾達集團公司全面預算組織體系的設計中,強調公司組織結構與預算組織機構的協調;在全面預算編制的設計中闡明了公司預算目標必須與戰略目標相一致,預算編制方法和程序應根據富爾達集團公司自身特點進行選擇,並以北京子公司為例說明預算編制的過程;對全面預算的實施與監控應以完善的預算信息反饋系統為支持,進行以資金預算和業務預算為重點的預算管理;對全面預算考評體系提出將預算考評和績效考評相結合。When the data of logistics in current process are used for input of simulating logistics in future 100 % continuous casting process, supply of hot metal from iron - making process may not satisfy the needs of 100 % continuous casting on raw materials. because planning scheme in continuous casting process depends greatly on smelting scheme in convertor vessel, it is important for operator to balance raw materials supply, smelting and casting in order to realize the scheme of 100 % continuous casting. when some equipment are work abnormally, mixer of hot metal and lf furnace can be used for logistics buffer
用攀鋼煉鋼生產數據對模擬軟體系統進行的測試和模擬研究結果表明:模擬系統的隨機數發生演算法可以實現對作業時間的依分佈隨機抽取;在相似的輸入條件下,模擬結果與實際生產物流的時間分佈規律基本吻合,達到了模擬軟體設計的預期目標;若以攀鋼提釩煉鋼廠現工藝的鐵水輸入作為全連鑄后的輸入條件,則現工藝的物料供應能力可能難以滿足全連鑄生產的要求;連鑄機的連澆計劃對轉爐爐次計劃的編制有很高的要求,合理安排來料、煉鋼與澆鑄三者間的物流平衡關系將是保證全連鑄作業的重要條件;當出現設備異常情況時,可以利用混鐵爐與lf爐站前等待作為物流緩沖池,通過延長系統的平均物流時間來緩解因設備檢修和故障等擾動所造成的影響,確保生產的順利進行。Budget goal influence factor analysis
預算目標的影響因素分析The planning horizon for budgeting may vary from one day to many years depending on the budget objectives and the uncer ? tainties involved
預算的「限度」隨著預算目標及所涉及的不確定因素的不同而不同,有涉及一天的計劃,也有涉及幾年的。Members noted fs s decision to adjust the timeline for achieving the original budget targets of attaining a balanced operating account and restoring balance in the consolidated account, i. e. to achieve the targets by 2008 - 09
委員察悉,財政司司長決定將達致經營帳目收支平衡及恢復綜合帳目收支平衡的原來財政預算目標的時間調整,即在2008 - 09年度達致目標。The fourth part is applying internal report to budgetary control system. certainly because i am wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge, there is certainly much impropriety in the thesis so inviting the teacher to make a comment
這部分主要從內部報告與預算目標、內部報告與預算編制、內部報告與預算執行、內部報告與偏差診治、內部報告與業績評價以及內部報告與獎懲兌現的關系來研究內部報告在預算控制系統中的應用。The new system of overall budget management of fuerda corporation includes five parts : construction of overall budget management organization, decision - making of overall budget subjects in every management class, the plan of whole overall budget management, process of overall budget management carrying out, evaluation of overall budget management system
富爾達集團公司全面預算管理體系包括:預算管理組織的構建、預算目標的確立與分解、預算的編制、預算的實施與監控以及預算的考評五個部分。In september 2000, the national economic and trade committee ’ s issued " the state - owned large and middle scale enterprises to establish the modern enterprise system and to strengthen the management the basic standard ( implementation ) " explicitly proposed the enterprise should establish the comprehensive budget management system ; in april 2001, ministry of finance ’ s issued " enterprise state - owned capital and financial control tentative method " requested the enterprise to carry out the financial budget management system ; in april 2002, ministry of finance ’ s issued " about enterprise implementing financial budget management ’ s instruction opinion " further proposed the enterprise should implement comprehensive budget management inclusive of the financial budget
要真正解決問題,必須圍繞「預算起點、組織體系、流程體系、信息體系」進行優化,具體的優化策略是「確立科學切實的預算起點、構建高效運轉的預算責任體系、實施遵循pdca循環的預算流程體系、構建基於erp的預算信息支撐體系」 。預算目標起點解決的是做什麼的問題,預算責任體系解決的是誰來做的問題,預算流程體系解決的是怎麼做的問題、預算信息體系解決的是怎麼做更有效的問題。Three major benefits of budgeting are : budgeting, by for ? malizing the managers ' responsibilities for planning, compels them to think ahead. budgeting provides definite expectations that are the best framework for judging subsequent performance. budget ? ing aids managers in coordinating their efforts, so that the objectives of the organization as a whole harmonize with the objectives of its parts
預算編制的三個主要優點是: 1 ,預算編制使管理人員制定計劃的責任正式化,從而迫使他們事先思考; 2 ,預算編制明確了預期目標,而這是評價以後經營活動的最佳標準, 3 ,預算編制有助於協調管理人員所作的努力,從而使各部門的目標與企業的總體目標一致。Then, the minimum circumscribed circle and shape principal orientation of the object region are calculated ; and the object region is divided into some blocks in the polar coordinate, which uses the center of the minimum circumscribed circle as the origin and the direction of the shape principal orientation as the direction of the polar axis, and the features of all subblocks are extracted to compose shape histograms and then smoothed ; then, combined with global features to synthetically represent the content of the image ; finally, a new image similarity is used to compute the distance between images
首先對商標圖像進行預處理,得到規則二值圖像;計算目標像素的最小外接圓和圖像的形狀主方向;在以最小外接圓圓心為原點、形狀主方向為極軸方向的極坐標中將圖像分塊,提取各子塊特徵,構成形狀直方圖並平滑處理;再結合全局形狀特徵來綜合表示圖像內容;最後採用新的相似性度量方法計算圖像間距離,實現商標圖像的準確檢索。The field running result has shown that the circuit, the arithmetic and realizing technology presented in this paper are effective and reliable. sun haixiong ( power system automation )
經現場實際應用表明,本文給出控制演算法和研製的裝置,達到了預期目標和取得了良好的使用效果。分享友人