預調制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùdiàozhì]
預調制
英文
anticipating control-
Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
文摘:沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。According to the quickly adjustable characteristic of the peterson coil grounding system, this dissertation proposes a new control strategy. when the system is in operation, the strategy can limit the series resonance over - voltage by using the off - resonance method. when fault occurs, the strategy can conveniently suppressing arc by rapidly adjusting the inductance value of the peterson coil to the point, which the resonance with grounding capacitance of the power network is occurred
依據可控硅控制消弧線圈接地系統的快速可控性，一改傳統的電網正常運行時調節消弧線圈接近於全補償的預調諧方法，提出正常運行時採用脫諧方法抑制串聯諧振過電壓；故障時立即調節消弧線圈電感量達到與對地電容諧振，以利熄弧的新型調節原理和方法。In chapter three, the all sub - circuits including uvlo, current bias, ldo, oscillator, green mode, slop compensation, power limiting, pwm, ovp, blanking time generator, logic controller are designed and simulated. as a result, all of the sub - circuits are satisfied the requirements
本文第三章對集成電路內各個模塊包括欠壓保護、電流偏置、 ldo 、振蕩器、綠色模式、斜坡補償、功率限制、脈寬調制、過壓保護、前沿消隱、邏輯控制電路等進行了設計與模擬，且達到了預定的設計目標。Reference materials are those, during the time he making his invention, the inventor referred to for the purpose of resolving the problems existing in the prior arts or for the purpose of resolving new problems met during his inventive activities ; the reference materials further include the relevant materials obtained during the search he conducted before the date of filing to prove that his invention had novelty. if an application for a patent for invention has already been filed in a foreign country, the sipo may ask the applicant to furnish, within a specified time limit, documents concerning any search made for the purpose of examining that application, or concerning the results of any examination made, in that country. the results of the examination are the observations, decisions on the examination, decisions on grant of patent, or decisions on rejection, issued by foreign patent offices on the prior applications after having examined same
我公司願意為企業提供全方位專利保護的咨詢和服務，幫助客戶建立內部知識產權管理制度，幫助培訓員工的知識產權基礎知識正確地利用知識和信息為客戶建立專利信息庫，協助調研課題，制定研究方向，避開他人的知識產權保護范圍，以避免開發經費及開發時間的浪費協助對一些領域的發展趨勢進行預測，制定其技術發展政策重點和方向，形成市場競爭優勢根據客戶的不同需求建議申請或注冊的方式時機及策略對客戶關注的項目做必要的市場跟蹤，以促進客戶了解最新的行業動態，從而啟發新的創新並不斷調整市場策略並在客戶制訂合同許可轉讓技術等方面提供專業化的服務。This dissertation is the expanding of the military project of ‘ 95 ’ advance research, a novel multi - modulation technique designing radar signal waveform is introduced on the links with the project of the national natural science fundation of china ( nsfc ), named " produce and process the multi - modulation signal of the sensor with strong detectability and identifiability ". based on the analysis of the equal - probability - distributing fsk / psk multi - modulation signal, we construct a new pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal and we design and simulink on the computer the partly - matched processing signal of this signal. the purpose of the design is to construct a processing signal to combine with the pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal, so that we could get a strong response of the target
本論文是『九五』軍事預研項目「低截獲概率雷達波形研究」的擴展與深入，同時結合國家自然科學基金項目「強探測強識別傳感器新型復合調制信號產生及處理」展開。在分析等概率分佈的fsk / psk復合調制信號的基礎上，構造了一種新的偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號及其非完全匹配處理的設計及模擬。設計的目的是能對偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號進行處理的處理信號，以期獲得對所探測目標信息的強探測。For a specific project, the construction cost of the project can be reasonably and scientifically analyzed and estimated by means of the reasonable planning for the resources allocation adaptable to the project made through the economic assessment on the conduction process ; by which the cost control indexes can be determined, the relevant internal checking mechanism and the budget system for construction cost control can be established, and then the avoidable measures for possible economic risk can be made as well, so as to obtain the benefit indexes adaptable to all the specific items to realize the management of the construction cost control for the whole construction process and build up the scientific and reasonable system of economic responsibility for making a basis for completing the project with better quality effectively, economically and reasonably
摘要通過項目的過程經濟評佑，制定出適應工程項目的合理資源配置計劃，對具體工程項目的施工成本進行合理、科學的分析判斷，確定成本控制指標，建立施工成本控制內部考核機制和工程施工成本預算制度，找出具體子項的經濟風險源所在，建立相應的經濟風險規避措施，獲取適應每個具體項目的利潤指標，實現工程項目施工全過程的施工成本控制管理並建立科學合理的經濟責任制，以便調動項目部所有施工人員的創造性和主動性，為最終高效、經濟合理、保質保量地完成工程施工任務奠定基礎。Mainly it is the status, time, people, and means of audit and so on. then it describes the general information and the character of the public finance audit in the usa, britain, and japan, and its goodness reference to our country. finally, study on adapting to the government budget reformation and the innovation of the public finance audit, and draw an conclusion that we should put the emphasis on adjusting the direction and get on well with the seven relations, improve the meanings of the audit, strengthen the budget ’ s execution and explore the audit on the efficient of the public finance expense
本文從財政審計的概述入手，首先闡述了財政審計的涵義和構成;其次分析了政府預算的規范模式，展現了1979 - 1998年間我國國家預算制度的變化和1998年以來政府預算制度的改革;再次在以上分析的基礎上研究財政審計不適應預算改革的若干方面，主要是審計地位、審計時間、審計人員、審計方法等方面;接著擺出了美、英、日三國財政審計的概況和特點和對我國的借鑒意義;最後探討了如何適應政府預算改革深化財政審計，主要是調整財政審計改革的方向、處理好七種關系、改進財政審計方法、深化預算執行審計和積極探索財政收支績效審計。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。The data acquisition and data flow for various sensor carriers are analyzed systematically, and the calculation models are put forward. the model of quantification of wall - loss defects for in - line inspection with ultrasonic pigs has been established. and inspection data can be pretreated with this model, compressed with dpcm technique and treatd by dsp instruments
建立了檢測頭數據採集量及數據處理速率模型，首次建立了管道壁缺陷液浸超聲檢測的量化分析模型；提出採用該模型進行數據預處理后，採用差分脈碼調制技術進行數據壓縮，採用dsp器件提高數據處理速率。The research on flight plan conflict probe ( fpcp ) : in the phase of flight plan preparation, the planning controller of air force used to spend half time of each day to draw the routes on the maps and then probe the conflicts between them, for the flight routes are quite irregular and more possible to cause conflicts with other training flights or civil aviation flights. the fpcp model studied here is one of the innovation applied in mrd2k - jh, it can automatically probe all the potential conflicts between flight plans. this model uses 4 - d conflict probing rules to analyze all the route information of flight plans, the detected conflicts ( route points or segments ) can be useful for assisting the planning controller to amend the conflicted plans and re - probe the conflicts
飛行計劃沖突預調配研究：針對軍航管制工作中飛行計劃機動多變造成飛行沖突多、沖突探測繁、手工調配難的情況，介紹了mrd2k ? jh系統中採用的一項創新之處? ?飛行計劃準備階段自動化的四維沖突探測模型，按照飛行安全間隔對各飛行計劃的所經航線數據進行潛在沖突分析，探測出預沖突航路點或沖突航線段，代替了軍航管制員原來在地圖上手工測畫的重復性勞動，該項功能幫助管制員及時發現飛行計劃之間存在的潛在沖突以方便進行調配再探測，不僅極大提高了工作效率，更避免了人為可能造成的失誤，確保了飛行的安全。Researches the basis watermark managing works particularly and systemly. there are many works to do on watermak technology except watermark embedding and extraction arithmetics such as the watermark choosing, encoding, modulating, demodulating and the watermark capacity. these prior and ultimate works ensure that the arithmetic is brought into effect. just understanding these, this paper analyses and researches the basic watermark theoretics in many pages. it brings forward chaos modulation on watermark modulating, brings forward chaos permuting on image permuting, introduces bch encoding on letter watermark processing and discusses the approximate estimate of the watermark capacity in dct domain and dwt domain by applying the current communication theoretics. there works not only extend ways for the later work but also are significative on watermark research
全面系統地研究了水印信號的處理技術數字水印技術除了水印嵌入和提取的演算法外，還有許多工作需要做，如水印的選碼、編碼、調制、解調、能量的確定等等，這些預處理和后處理工作是演算法有效實施的必要保證，正是基於這樣的認識，本文利用較大的篇幅對水印的基本理論知識進行了詳細的分析和研究，在水印的調制方面，提出了混沌調製法；在圖像水印的置亂方面，提出了混沌置亂法；在文字水印的處理上，引入了bch編碼；在水印容量分析方面，結合現代通信理論，對圖像在dct域和小波域內的水印容量估算進行了詳細的探討，這些工作不僅為本文後期工作鋪平了道路，而且對數字水印的研究具有重要的意義。According to the information that reflected the condition of channel, this thesis classified acm into heuristic acm and snr - estimation acm. the system that using the first one of acm decide the scheme of modulation and coding according to the frame error ratio that reflected indirectly the condition of channel, while it using the another of acm decide the scheme according to the snr estimation
根據反映通道狀態的信息不同，本文將自適應編碼調制技術分為基於探索的自適應編碼調制技術和基於通道信噪比預測的自適應編碼調制技術，前者根據間接反映通道條件的誤幀率和重傳次數信息來決定編碼調制方式，而後者根據通道信噪比預測的結果調節編碼調制方案。Based on chaos critical state detection method, two approaches are used : one is that making a pretreatment on dsss signal to take out the period information of the signal. the other is that starting from the analysis of the sensitivity of duffing system to ambi - polar square wave modulated by sine signal, the
通過兩種途徑:對信號進行預處理，提取出其中的周期信息，轉化為單頻信號檢測;從研究duffing振子對方波調制信號的敏感性出發，全面分析其中的間歇混沌現象，實現信噪比- 20db以下dsss信號的檢測。A virtual cathode oscillator with an axially extracted te10 or te11 mode has been investigated using the pic code. it can emit microwaves axially through an antenna without mode converter or transition waveguide, making the system more simple and compact. the efficiency of this device can be enhanced by employing premodulation cavity, resonant cavity, feedback mechanism, and virtual cathode formed by two electron beams
本文利用物理分析和粒子模擬的方法研究了軸向提取te10 / te11模虛陰極振蕩器，結果表明通過引入預調制腔、諧振腔、反饋端面、雙電子束陰極等結構，可以實現結構相對緊湊、束波轉換效率較高的軸向提取虛陰極振蕩器。The simulation program has been implemented to simulate the procedure of hxmt detecting x - ray source. the simulation result has been used to analyze the overlay region in celestial sphere, the variation of photon current intensity and the variation of the angle between sun and orbit, which demonstrate the reason why to select a 550 km height and 43o inclination low earth orbit as hxmt ' s orbit
利用模擬程序，實現了模擬一個正在預研的天文衛星? ?硬x射線調制望遠鏡hxmt觀測x射線源的過程，分析了天球覆蓋、 hxmt接收的光子流強度的變化和太陽軌道面夾角的變化，說明了選取高度為550km ，傾角43o的近地圓軌道作為hxmt的運行軌道是合理的選擇。The problem of control benchmark is solved by the use of hpop, and the problem of constant thrust control is solved by h control theory and pwpf modulator
本文利用衛星精密軌道預報的結果作為基準軌道，解決了控制基準的問題；利用h _控制理論和pwpf調制器解決了軌控小發動機常推力控制問題。By analying the requirement of traction characteristics of rectifier in ac drive reciprocal power - fed test system, in this paper, the research on high power supply quality rectifer is conducted around topology and mathematical modeling, high power supply quality rectifer ' s control methods are summarized. predicted current control based on space vector pwm in two - phase stationary coordinates is proposed and used in this paper
本文分析了交流傳動互饋試驗系統牽引特性對整流電源的要求，對高供電品質整流電源的拓撲結構和數學模型進行了研究，總結了高品質整流電源的控制方法，闡述了本文採用的兩相靜止坐標系下基於空間矢量脈寬調制的預測電流控制方法。There were two parts in this research. in first part, a questionnaire was used with 468 students from high school and university as subjects
本研究首先對258名學生進行開放式預調查，對所得資料進行整理，在此基礎上編制正式調查表。The author designed and developed a single phase mid - frequency inverter control unit, which is based on dual micro - processor system. the inverter is modulated by pre - set spwm pulse width wave
本文研製出一種基於雙微處理器（ mpu ）控制的單相中頻逆變電源控制裝置，逆變電路基於開關預置spwm波脈寬調制。分享友人