預調計數器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùdiàojìshǔqì]
預調計數器 英文
predetermined counter
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  1. Intermodulation suppression for fh ( frequency hopping ) receiver is designed by selecting the intermediate frequencies and changing group of filters, local oscillation ( lo ) frequency, bandwidth of lo frequency under the condition that receiver configuration, sensitivity, dynamic range, instantaneous bandwidth and precision of frequency measurement are fixed

    摘要針對跳頻接收機的體制和靈敏度、動態范圍、瞬時工作帶寬、測頻精度等設計參數，通過改變預選器組成、本振頻率和本振帶寬，分析接收通道的中頻選取原則，以實現跳頻接收機的互調抑制設計。
  2. Giving the goal and conceptual design, this paper pays attention to expatiate how to practically use the techniques of image - processing, communication and recognition in remote image monitoring system, and discusses how to realize the key techiques such as terminal connection and frame design, platform decoding control and alarm, image communication and track, etc. in order to overcome most existing image monitoring systems " shortages - those systems are at low intelligent level, need overfull manual work and ca n ' t work all day, this paper has adopted the advanced image code / decode technology and digital image transmission technology, and has applied the intelligent image processing and recognition technique to the display, adjust and track of images

    本論文在設計圖像監控系統的建設目標和總體方案的同時，重點闡述了圖像處理、通信與識別技術在遠程圖像監控系統中的應用實現，給出了圖像監控系統中的終端接入和框架設計、雲臺解碼控制與報警、圖像通信和圖像跟蹤等關鍵技術的實現。針對現有的圖像監控系統大部分採用人工為主，機器為輔，智能化程度低，不能全天候工作的現狀，本文採用先進的數字圖像壓縮編解碼技術、數字圖像傳輸技術，將智能圖像處理與識別技術應用於圖像的顯示、調整、跟蹤，克服了一般監控系統要求監控人員過多地干預、智能化程度低的缺陷，並總結了其特點和優勢。
  3. In this process, the thesis discusses detailedly the method which can improve the resolving power in measuring component and can deal with the probe circuit, and puts forward the design method of applied circuit. then the thesis discusses the methods of line and circle interpretation

    接著又討論了計算機數控系統的控制策略，主要包括：知道預定軌跡的直線與圓弧插補的方法、連續掃描系統的控制策略、 pid調節器的設計及pid參數的整定方法等。
  4. Divider, coaxial line, trigger, signal processing, data acquisition, acquisition control and waveform analysis software is included in the device. when the device operate in the system, overvoltage is transferred to coaxial line by the divider. if the overvoltage amplitude is higher than initialization value, data acqusition card start sampling. when sampling is over, computer save data to file. engineer can analyse parameter of waveform by appropriative software reading data from file

    當裝置在線運行時，系統中出現的過電壓信號通過分壓器傳遞到同軸電纜，通過觸發電路判斷，如果大於預先設定的值則啟動採集卡的同時采樣，采樣結束后，計算機把數據存盤並以文件格式保存，管理人員隨時通過調用專用軟體調取文件進行各種參數分析。
  5. Overvoltage amplitude is higher than initialization value, data acqusition card start sampling. when sampling is over, computer save data to file. engineer can analyse parameter of waveform by appropriative software reading data from file. in the trial measurement, the device shows good performance. simulant trial and actual result indicate that method in the paper acquire approving effect, and the device can be used in the lokv distribution network

    當裝置在線運行時，系統中出現的過電壓信號通過分壓器傳遞到同軸電纜，通過觸發電路判斷，如果大於預先設定的值則啟動採集卡的同時采樣，采樣結束后，計算機把數據存盤並以文件格式保存，管理人員隨時通過調用專用軟體調取文件進行各種參數分析。
  6. Presents the system established by taking variable - speed torque converter with adjustable guide blades as a pilot control unit and forming an open or closed loop feedback control system, and its outstanding advantages, such as high capacity, simplicity, reliability and good transmission efficiency owned by hydrodynamic drive, and the dynamic model developed for variable - speed torque converter with adjustable guide blades by means of theoretical analysis and regression analysis of experimental data, and concluds that the model is sophisticated and simple enough to be used as a tool for design, analysis and computer simulation of a hydrodynamic control system

    以導葉可調式液力變矩器作為控制單元組成的開環或閉環液力控制系統，具有液力傳動裝置能容大、系統簡單可靠、傳動效率較高等顯著的優點.通過理論分析和試驗數據的回歸分析方法建立了導葉可調式液力變矩器的數學模型，模型既簡單，又有足夠的工程應用精度，為液力控制系統的設計、動態分析和性能預測提供了必要的理論基礎
  7. Electronic preset counters

    預調電子計數器
  8. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  9. In this paper, we derive predictive models of system and auxiliary system from double constant alterations respectively. the controller based on d - step ahead predictor can locate the closed loop poles at desired positions, whose parameters are adjusted by estimations of plant parameters that are separately estimated. an auxiliary estimator is developed to avoid ill - condition in solving diophantine equation. simulations show that these control systems have better dynamic responses under existence of measurable disturbance

    引入雙恆等變換推導出系統及輔助系統的的d步預測模型，基於估計器的自校正控制器能將閉環極點配置在所希望的位置，它的參數是由與其相互獨立的對象參數調節.提出使用輔助估計器克服丟番方程的病態問題.模擬表明在存在可測干擾的情況下該系統具有良好的動態性能
  10. Abstract : in this paper, we derive predictive models of system and auxiliary system from double constant alterations respectively. the controller based on d - step ahead predictor can locate the closed loop poles at desired positions, whose parameters are adjusted by estimations of plant parameters that are separately estimated. an auxiliary estimator is developed to avoid ill - condition in solving diophantine equation. simulations show that these control systems have better dynamic responses under existence of measurable disturbance

    文摘:引入雙恆等變換推導出系統及輔助系統的的d步預測模型，基於估計器的自校正控制器能將閉環極點配置在所希望的位置，它的參數是由與其相互獨立的對象參數調節.提出使用輔助估計器克服丟番方程的病態問題.模擬表明在存在可測干擾的情況下該系統具有良好的動態性能
  11. The system is based on chopper constant current drive technique, according to the top level design idea, adopting advanced specical subdivision control integrate circuit and powerful function 80c196kc to organize the system frame, desiging the minimum system of single - chip microcomputer, multifunction i / o interface circuit, relay switch circuit, keyboard and display circuit, multifunction digital setting interface circuit and so on, utilizing the hso and hsi interface circuit which are owned by this single - chip microcomputer exclusively and its powerful command system to realize dual - degree switch control, automation orientation, automatically searching zero position, locking machine when stopping, frequency to set digitally, automatically adjusting speed through changing frequency, swithing subdivision or squarewave control, on the basis of above, the system also have the function of running according to the setting steps and the frequency, voltage and current to display through the led, etc

    系統基於斬波恆流驅動技術，按照頂層設計思想，採用先進的專用細分控制電路和功能強大的80c196kc單片機來組建系統構架，設計了單片機最小系統、多功能i o介面電路、繼電器切換電路、鍵盤顯示電路和多功能數字設定介面電路等，利用該單片機獨有的hso和hsi介面及其強大的指令系統，實現了雙余度混合式步進電動機的余度切換控制、自動定位、零位自動搜索、停機鎖定、數字化頻率設定、自動調頻變速控制、細分方波切換控制，在此基礎上，該系統還設有按預置步運行、 led頻率電壓相電流顯示等功能。
  12. Secondly, the mechanism of fatigue is summarized, the factors and measure of driving fatigue is analyzed and then the mechanism of driving fatigue affecting driving safety is studied based on previous study. finally, the experiment of a block design is schemed according to the difference in driving time, using the human factors and experimental psychology theories and instruments. after the experimental data is analyzed, the mechanism of driving fatigue affecting driving safety is tested and the measure of driving fatigue prevention is suggested

    論文以從事公路客運行業的營運駕駛員為研究對象，首先通過問卷和訪談的方式調查了營運駕駛員的實際工作狀況，總結出營運駕駛員的群體特徵;然後，從理論角度闡述了疲勞的產生機理，分析了駕駛疲勞的產生原因及測量方法，並在總結前人研究成果的基礎上進一步分析了駕駛疲勞對行車安全的影響機理;最後，應用人機工程學和實驗心理學的理論方法和實驗儀器，按駕駛時間的不同設計了區組對比的實驗方案，通過對實驗數據的匯總分析，驗證了駕駛疲勞對行車安全的影響機理，並提出了預防疲勞駕駛的措施和建議。
  13. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文提出了一種利用預測估計的方法，對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量（如：溫度、電壓和電流）進行測試、估計並預測，從而得出未來的運行狀態；然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍，以便提前採取措施，通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態；這樣，既避免了功率器件損壞的發生，又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現，明顯地提高了系統優化控制的水平。
  14. This filter is a combination of adaptive ud decomposition kalman filter with quad method. it use quad method to detect and correct the gross errors in observations, use ud decomposition technique to improve computation precision and overcome the instability of filter caused by instability of values, when divergence of kalman filter had been detected, an adaptive filter is employed to adjust the prediction error covariance matrix

    該法用擬準檢定法準確地探測和修正量測方程中存在的粗差；用ud分解演算法改進了計算精度，克服了由於數值不穩定帶來濾波的不穩定性；當判斷濾波器發散后，則啟用sage自適應濾波器，調整預測誤差方差，以克服濾波器的發散。
  15. Systematically researches the qos requirement in a background of a typical real - time application and then specifies muli - dimension qos pararneter. finally, develops the qos framework. implements the qos enforcement mechanism in the qos framework to support real - time scheduling by chosing linux system and extending its kernel. this dissertation has summarized its most important design style, that is, policy / mechanism separation in process management which being used as the basis of real - time scheduler with unmodified linux applications. the dissertation has developed a named reserve object to share qos between threatls and take advantage of application - specific qos parameter

    選擇linux系統對其進行擴充，總結出linux進程管理最重要的設計風格，是策略與機制相分離，利用該特點，從而不需要修改應用，也能滿足應用的qos需求，因而其成為本文建立支持qos要求的實時調度器的基礎；選擇rm演算法作為擴展目標，引入了「預留」對象這一數據結構，一方面充分利用了應用指定的qos參數，另一方面，便於在進程間共享qos參數，建立了支持qos的新的linux核心。
  16. And the inverter becomes smarter. during the designing, the pulse - processing ciucuit is preset which processes the feedback pulse from photoelectric encoder for close - looping the system in future. by using the circuit and quadrature mode of timer 1 in 80c196mc, incremental encoder can be embedded into the velocity regulation system more easily and the domain the inverter can be used in is enlarged too

    在系統設計過程中，考慮到了變頻調速器進一步改進為閉環系統的需要，在電路中預設了光電碼盤反饋脈沖的處理電路，通過這個電路的處理，並利用80c196mc中定時計數器1的90相移計數工作方式，可大大簡化使用增量式光電碼盤時脈沖處理的復雜度，這也擴大了本文中變頻調速器的應用范圍。
  17. The rbf network has a better performance, and better forecasting accuracy. then mathematical model of substation voltage / var control is constructed, the squares minimization of voltage differences as target, also considering requirement of voltage and power balance, taking it into consideration that the magnitude constraint of transformer ratio and compensating capacitor, also that constraint of operation times of one day transformer tap and capacitor switch

    因此提高了學習性能，具有較好的預測精度。然後，建立變電站電壓無功控制的數學模型，考慮電壓的調壓要求和無功功率平衡，計及變壓器變比和並聯補償電容的上下限約束，變壓器分接頭和電容器允許的日調節次數的限制，以電壓偏差的平方和最小為目標函數。
  18. The controller assumes no prior knowledge of the thermal characteristics of the heating plant and building. then, a experiment was simulating in malab language and simulink

    Matlab程序的任務是對于熱源使用過程中的采樣數據進行分析，利用最小方差自校正調節器對系統起始預加熱時間進行估計。
  19. Based on the heating treatment control system of a spring steel - wire production line in a factory, hubei province, the paper deals with the design of fully automatically monitoring system across its manufacturing process. through research of parameters of temperature control during the period of heating, annealing and tempering in steel wire manufacturing process, the corresponding composite intelligence fuzzy controller is designed. in light with the way of fast heating, a composite intelligent fuzzy controller combined with on - off control & pi control is set up

    本文以湖北某鋼絲繩廠彈簧鋼絲熱處理生產線控制系統為依託，論述了整個生產過程的監控系統的設計，通過對該類鋼絲生產中的快速加熱過程、退火、回火等過程中的溫度控制參數的研究，設計了相應的智能型復合模糊控制器，根據快速加熱過程的實現方式，對于快速反應的被控對象，給出了以模糊控制為基礎的結合開關控制、 pi控制的快速升溫，且不超調的一種智能型復合模糊控制器，對于退火、回火等工藝過程，採用電加熱方式，該類工藝過程作為控制對象屬于具有純滯后的大慣性系統，作者設計出模型預測自適應模糊控制器，並對所設計的控制器進行計算機模擬實驗，取得了滿意的效果。
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