預防性自理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fángxìng]
預防性自理 英文
prophylactic self-care
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : Ⅰ動詞(防鷥) provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 (防守; 防禦) defence 2 (堤...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • 預防性 : contigency
  • 預防 : prevent; take precautions against; guard against
  • 自理 : take care of [provide for] oneself
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上的管措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. The third part mainly analyzes four risks of house tenancy center and the corresponding managing measures. the part analyzes profit and free - rent period through discussing probability of house in - and - out quantity in profit risk, proposes the risk management measures of cash supervisory mechanism and selectivity financing in capital gap risk, putts forward the measures of liquidity gap forecast, improving credit and adopting different free - rent period in house liquidity risk, and introduces the credit swap to transfer leaseholder default risk

    本部分主要分析了房屋置業中心的四個風險,分別是收益風險,通過引入給定時間段內的房屋存貸量的概率分佈分析了房屋置業中心的收益風險和空租期的確定;資金缺口風險,並提出現金監機制和選擇融資的風險措施;房屋流動風險,提出流動缺口測、提升身形象、採用不同空租期的風險管措施;承租人的支付風險,主要引入了信用掉期合同來轉移這種風險。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源報工作的極端重要和復雜,對傳統的地下水資源動態測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源報技術,可操作的資源管措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. This text more and more psychological problems such as envy, wilful, unsociable and eccentricking, against returning to psychology and even committing suicide, crime, etc. to teenagers student, adopt new student carry on psychological general survey, set up student psychological consultation room, good sports study psychology person who educate method and means when entering school, improve all students ' psychological quality, develop its psychological latent energy, strengthen adaptive capacity, prevent, rescue student psychological problem behavior, facilitate student in life take care of oneself, examine oneself, automatic control at the psychology from law, appraisal in the action, emotion happy, promote perfecting development of student ' s personality finally

    本文針對青少年學生越來越多的心問題如嫉妒、任、孤僻、逆返心乃至殺、犯罪等,採用新生入學時進行心普測、設立學生心咨詢室、良好的體育學習心教育等方法和手段,提高全體學生的心素質,開發其心潛能,增強適應能力,、矯治學生心問題行為,促成學生生活上、行動上律、評價上省、心態上控、情感上悅,最終促進學生人格的健全發展。
  5. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的測方法進行建築物震害測,以使測結果達到期的精確、可靠和可操作;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  6. Abstract : aimed at the accident of chatching fire of a certain type of self - propelled antitank gun s chamber, the paper analyses the normal burning of powder and the efficiency of the gun s extracting device and other factors affecting the burning velocity, makes an improvement on the weapon system, and puts forward the requirements for using the gun under army conditions

    文摘:針對某型行火炮實彈射擊中戰斗室彈藥倉內半可燃藥筒起火燃燒事故,通過對可燃藥筒完全燃燒的論分析和火炮抽氣裝置結構效率分析以及可能影響藥筒燃燒速度的其他因素分析,提出武器系統及可燃藥筒改進意見,並對部隊條件下的使用提出了要求,對改善裝備能,事故發生具有重要意義。
  7. 1 this product may with many cameras, the image picture division processor, the television or the monitoring device disposition, may combine the usability to be strong, the price inexpensive center small supermarket factory workshop monitoring photographs the security alarm system ; with the 2. 4g wireless picture receiving and dispatching system disposition, a monitoring device may the simultaneous reception four wireless cameras picture signals, use automatic, the manual way perform handover or photograph, realizes to the different place surveillance, security, the video recording ; this product and the telephone security digit dialing disposition, after garrisons may automatically dial to save the telephone to report to the police in advance

    該產品可與多臺攝像機圖象畫面分割處器電視機或監視器配置,可組合成實用強價格低廉的中小超市工廠車間監控拍照盜報警系統與2 . 4g無線圖像收發系統配置,一臺監視器可同時接收四臺無線攝像機的圖像訊號,採用動手動方式進行切換或拍照,實現對不同地點的監視盜錄像;該產品與電話盜撥號器配置,設后可動撥打存電話報警。
  8. Thus, on one hand it effects when public relief does not work, to maintain the order of society, to realize the guarantee of citizen ' s right. on the other hand, the law has the function of guidance, which make the citizen to distinct the border of the justified self - help and have rational expectancy to one ' s own behavior to prevent the abuse of the right

    如此一來,一方面可以彌補公力救濟的真空地帶,維護法治秩序,實現公民權利保障;另一方面,發揮法律的指導功能,使公民明晰救行為正當的界限,對選擇的行為有合期,以止權利的濫用。
  9. Subject, the stock supervising bodies, mecum agencies, news agencies and public investors, etc. should manage together ; methodically, direct measures should be done step by step to strengthen supervisions and check up strictly firstly in prevention, secondarily in self - discipline ; approachfully, we must settle the relationships among the morality discipline, social supervision and legal means paying more attention to the use of legal means, enlarging the investigation of legal responsibility of insider trading. particularly, we should develop the positive ness of investors and give emphasis on the civil rights relief of public investors

    從主體上看,應當發揮證券監管機關、社會中介組織、新聞媒體、公眾投資者等各個方面力量,齊抓共管;從方法上看,應分階段採取有針對的措施,以為主,律為輔,加強監管,嚴厲查處;從手段上看,一定要處好道德律、社會輿論監督與法律手段之間關系,更加重視對法律手段的運用,加大對內幕交易行為人法律責任的追究,特別是應調動投資者積極,更加註重公眾投資者的私權救濟。
  10. We can see that the information of software enterprise can greatly liberate the productivity, improve the efficiency, and make the whole organization visualize to every items and each aspect of the organization, which will arrives the predictable of cmm4 and the durative improvement of cmm5, further more, it can improve the market competitive ability of the organization. this paper point out the idea that we must have a suitable and comprehensive software management information system to realize software process control base on deeply analyseing the software enterprise information and the background and key technology of the software process information

    研究和實踐表明,通過軟體企業信息化的建設,能夠極大解放軟體研發人員的生產力,提高軟體開發質量和工作效率,使整個軟體組織對于個體項目和全組織所關注的項目執行過程具有極高的可視,更好的實現軟體業務邏輯過程的動化,進一步提高軟體項目的定量管、缺陷和持續過程改進的能力,達到cmm4可測、 cmm5持續改進的過程能力,進而極大地提高企業的市場競爭力。
  11. To prevent flood, adopting non - project measures is feasible and efficient marching measures in recent years in most of counties, adequately utilizing modern science and technology such as computer, information processing, net and communication, system emulation, artificial intelligence and so on to build system that can automatically survey and forecast water information, now plays a important role in grasping the information of rainfall, water and project, in making and selecting preliminary draft of flood control and dispatch, which can greatly raises the efficiency and flexibility of flood control, and has important realistic significance and social economic benefits in minimizing flood disaster

    充分利用現代科學技術,如計算機、信息處、網路和通訊、系統模擬、人工智慧等技術,建立水情動測報系統,對雨、水、工情的掌握,洪調度案的制定、選擇和實施都有重要的使用價值,可以大大提高洪工程措施的洪效能和汛調度的靈活,對減少洪水災害具有重要的現實意義和社會經濟效益。鬱江洪水報與調度系統內容豐富,主要有: 1 、系統設計; 2 、系統洪水報模型; 3 、系統實時校正模型; 4 、系統河道洪水演進模型; 5 、系統水庫調度模型。
  12. As for ordinary crime, it has the following three features : ( i ) the action of crime discontinuance should take place in special stage : ( ii ) the discontinuance of crime should be out of the will of the conductor ; ( iii ) the conductor should give up the conduction of crime for ever. and as for special crime discontinuance, it has four features, i. e. except the foregoing three features of ordinary crime discontinuance, the conductor should take effective measures to prevent the result of crime and practically avoid the happening of the crime result. the third part studies the semi - criminal discontinuance

    在犯罪中止的時間特徵一節中,文章對犯罪備階段存在犯罪中止的可能和必要進行了探討,通過與國外刑法典的規定比較,認為從世界各國刑事立法趨勢來看,犯罪備階段的中止行為已不宜再作為犯罪中止處罰;此節中,作者還對放棄重復侵害和犯罪既遂后能否成立犯罪中止從論上進行了深入地探討,認為放棄重復侵害的情形下,還需要同時具備有效條件才可能成立犯罪中止,而危險犯既遂后動有效地止實害結果的發生,應作為一種事後的悔罪表現,而不應歸屬于犯罪中止。
  13. Foundationly investigated in the national highway geohazards, respectively from the geohazards analysis of existing circumstance to forecast and evaluating of fatalness both side it analyzes the geohazards characteristic along the national highway line and makes terrain evalution, and aim at each characteristic a study about preventives is carried on, which provides reference for national highway ' s rational design and construction

    摘要在國道地質災害調查的基礎上,分別從地質災害現狀分析和地質災害危險測評估兩方面對該國道沿線地質災害特徵進行了分析和場地評價,並針對各特徵就其治措施進行了探討,這為國道公路合設計及施工建設提供了依據。
  14. Organic bentonite - yh - 958 introduction : yh - 958 organic bentonite is the self - active organic bentonite. it can be added in every step of compounding paint, it no needs pre - gel or polar activator, it has perfect rheological, anti - settling and sag prevention. besides the characters of the other yh bentonite, yh - 958 function well in high gravity, low viscosity pigment solvent system

    Yh - 958和978產品是國內首創的活化有機膨潤土,可在調漆的任何階段加入,無需凝膠和極活化劑,分散細度可在20um以下,可用於面漆和底漆,提供油漆體系想的流變能,控制沉降和流掛,除具備同類產品的特點以外, yh - 958在較少添加量,低粘度的高比重顏料體系中形成微弱的絮凝結構,止顏料沉結
  15. The author excogitated a kind of appropriative mud jacking material which is made up of cement, sand, fly ash, admixture and water. this material which was developed on the basis of large amount of tests has the proprieties of good self - flowing density, high earlier strength, non - segregation, non - weepage and non - contractility. especially, the author aim at dealing with pumping mud and earlier maintained developed a kind of high flow grade material which can meet the requirement of mud jacking

    本文研製了專用壓漿材料,採用水泥、砂、粉煤灰、外加劑和水混拌而成,通過大量實驗配製出的漿液具有流淌密實好、早期強度高、無離析、無泌水、無收縮的能,特別是針對路面唧泥處養護,板底脫空量較小,研製出高流動度材料,能滿足壓漿施工的需要。
  16. Study on prevention of complete freunds adjuvant from stz - induced diabetes

    完全弗氏佐劑身免疫糖尿病機的初步研究
  17. This text more and more psychological problems such as envy, wilful, unsociable and eccentricking, against returning to psychology and even committing suicide, crime, etc. to teenagers student, adopt new student carry on psychological general survey, set up student psychological consultation room, good spoorts study psychology person who educate method and means when entering school, improve all students ' psychological quality, develop its psychological latent energy, strengthen adaptive capacity, prevent, rescue student psychological problem behavior, facilitate student in life take care of oneself, examine oneself, automatic control at the psychology from law, appraisal in the action, emotion happy, promote perfecting development of student ' s personality finally

    本文針對青少年學生越來越多的心問題如嫉妒、任、孤僻、逆返心乃至殺、犯罪等,採用新生入學時進行心普測、設立學生心咨詢室、良好的體育學習心教育等方法和手段,提高全體學生的心素質,開發其心潛能,增強適應能力,、矯治學生心問題行為,促成學生生活上、行動上律、評價上省、心態上控、情感上悅,最終促進學生人格的健全發展。
  18. The guidelines for applying the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management ( nrm ) are now available

    生物多樣保護和然資源管風險原則的應用的有關方針現已生效。
  19. Financial crisis always suddenly breaks out and brings terrible damages, and counter - crisis measures are often harmful to the economic development at least in the short term, in some cases, these policies are even counter - productive, so the domestic prevention of crisis is the best solution. it is advisable for imf to absorb the reasonable elements from the criticisms for a better role in the international monetary system

    針對現行貸款機制的缺點,作者提出金融危機的國內是關鍵,並闡述了imf條件貸款機制的改革方向,即面對運行環境的改變完善其論基礎,加深對資本流動的認識,完善決策機制,增加身財力,積極促進國際合作。
  20. So, any kind of theory is not all - powerful. we should persist in studying comprehensive management dialectically with the development of society. in short, there are three aspects which we should pay attention to in the article. firstly, as a main side of criminology, we do realize the importance of exploring the regularity of anticrime. secondly, the anticrime idea which conforms to game regularity is not narrow sense but broad sense. finally, we say, acqucring initiative in the anticrime field is the basis of the maximum benefit of preventing crime

    第五部分,以對犯罪現象的整體博弈分析為基礎,對綜合治論進行了重新認識:指出,綜合治犯罪論是符合犯罪規律的選擇;為主是綜合治犯罪論的價值取向,而為主的實現是以提高犯罪人的犯罪機會成本並使其產生社會的認知效應為主線的;綜合治論的運用是以建立一定約束形式的原則為前提的;犯罪博弈的開放、博弈參與者對各利益尋求的本決定了綜合治論並非完美的論,隨著社會的發展和變化,綜合治論在觀念上也應有一個變化過程。
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