預防用藥 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùfángyòngyào]
預防用藥 英文
preventive medication
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 藥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥物） medicine; drug; remedy 2 （某些有化學作用的物質） certain chemicals Ⅱ動詞1 [書面...
  • 預防 : prevent; take precautions against; guard against
  • 用藥 : administer drugs
  1. Antiviral agents are effective both for prophylaxis and treatment and could have a role as an adjunctive strategy to vaccination for the management of pandemic influenza

    抗病毒藥物用對預防及治療流感均能發揮功效，並在應付流感大流行時，可作為防疫注射以外的輔助藥物。
  2. With few exceptions, such as the discovery of insulin, “ magic bullets ” have played a minor role in the prevention, cure and palliation of lifestyle diseases

    生活型態疾病的預防、治療、緩解，一向沒什麼仙丹妙藥可用，胰島素的發現只能算例外，而且這種例外十分罕見。
  3. All agents used to combat motion sickness should be given prophylactically.

    所有用作抗暈動病的藥物，都應採取預防給藥。
  4. Among antihypertensive measures, blockade of the raas by means of ace inhibitors or angiotensin ii receptor antagonists recently emerged as a potentially polyvalent approach, not only for treating hypertension and reducing cardiovascular events, but also to prevent or reduce albuminuria, counteract diabetic nephropathy and lower the occurrence of new type 2 diabetes in individuals at risk

    在抗高血壓藥物治療中，通過用ace抑制劑或血管緊張素受體拮抗劑可阻滯腎素-血管緊張素-醛固酮系統激活，最近其可作為一種潛在多能的治療方法，不僅可治療高血壓和減少心血管事件，也能夠預防或減少蛋白尿，阻止糖尿病性腎病變，並使新糖尿病患者發生風險性降得更低。
  5. Rapid reinfection following treatment demands frequent retreatment, makes the chemotherapy approach expensive and chemotherapy cannot prevent reinfection. moreover, some schistosome strains of praziquantel - resistant or decreased susceptibility to the drug have been observed recently in several countries. therefore, it emphasizes the need for a more long - term approach

    由於長期化療存在需反復治療、費用高以及不能預防再感染、有可能產生耐藥蟲株等缺點，所以尋找其他具有較長期效果的防治措施成為國內外專家學者關注的焦點，其中血吸蟲病疫苗可能是一種費用較低而有效的措施。
  6. Patients receiving these drugs and herbs should pay even more attention to preventive measures against heat - related illnesses. patients should also consult their doctors and pharmacists about the possible effects of these drugs on thermoregulation

    正服用這類藥物或草藥的人必須加倍留意及採取適當的預防措施，同時要諮詢醫生或藥劑師的意見，避免中暑。
  7. Adequate preoperative fluid hydration, intensive hemodynamic monitoring, ready - prepared blood and vasopressor drugs, inspiration of 100 percent oxygen, and copious irrigation of marrow debris after reaming are useful prophylactic methods to lower the catastrophic complication during cementation

    足夠的術前水分補給，手術中精細的生命徵象監視，隨時準備好的血液及增壓藥物以備不時之需，呼吸純氧以預防低血氧癥，在骨髓腔管被擴鉆后使用大量的水清洗骨髓腔管內的雜質，這些是降低骨水泥心臟血管衰竭並發癥發生的有效方法。
  8. The prevention of sudden cardiac death by long - term administration of antirrhythmic drugs is based on sound physiological principles

    長期服用抗心率失常藥來預防心臟病引起的猝死，是以正確可靠的生理學原理為根據的。
  9. Prophylactic use of antiepileptic drugs is not recommended, and potential interactions between antiepileptic and chemotherapeutic agents persuades against the use of enzyme - inducing antiepileptic drugs

    抗癲癇病的藥物與化療劑之間存在潛在的交互作用，不推薦預防性使用抗癲癇病的藥物。
  10. Travellers are reminded that malaria tablets are advisable

    旅客須知要服用預防瘧疾藥
  11. It is said that the chinese herb radix isatidis and medicine such as yinqiao san are very effective against flu

    聽說中藥板藍根銀翹散對治療感冒很有效，可以用這些中藥來預防感冒嗎？
  12. The relationship between the caoxa stones growth and the morphology of caoxa crystals was discussed. the reasons why multicarboxylate such as citrates and tartrates were used as stone inhibitors in clinic were also discussed. our results supported that citrates are the best medicine in preventing and curing caoxa stones

    初步探討了草酸鈣的不同晶型及物相與結石病防治之間的關系，並討論了檸檬酸鹽和酒石酸鹽在臨床上被用作結石病治療藥物的原因及其作用機理，以此推測了不同添加劑用作結石病預防和治療藥物時的應用前景。
  13. The six interventions studied included : corticosteroids for traumatic head injury, antifibrinolytics for hemorrhage, thrombolysis for ischemic stroke, tirilazad for ischemic stroke, antenatal corticosteroids to prevent neonatal respiratory disease syndrome, and bisphosphonates to treat osteoporosis

    這6種干預包括：糖皮質激素治療腦外傷，抗纖藥治療出血，溶栓要治療缺血性中風，替拉扎特治療缺血性中風，出生前使用糖皮質激素預防新生兒呼吸窘迫綜合征，膦酸鹽治療骨質疏鬆癥。
  14. For prophylaxis, its effectiveness lasts as long as the drugs are being taken and ceases once the drugs are stopped

    奧斯他韋作為一種預防流感藥物，其藥力只在服用期間有效一旦停止服用，預防功效也會消失。
  15. Abstract : aimed at the accident of chatching fire of a certain type of self - propelled antitank gun s chamber, the paper analyses the normal burning of powder and the efficiency of the gun s extracting device and other factors affecting the burning velocity, makes an improvement on the weapon system, and puts forward the requirements for using the gun under army conditions

    文摘:針對某型自行火炮實彈射擊中戰斗室彈藥倉內半可燃藥筒起火燃燒事故，通過對可燃藥筒完全燃燒的理論分析和火炮抽氣裝置結構效率分析以及可能影響藥筒燃燒速度的其他因素分析，提出武器系統及可燃藥筒改進意見，並對部隊條件下的使用提出了要求，對改善裝備性能，預防事故發生具有重要意義。
  16. The authors discuss from 12 different angles the effect of the clinical use of drugs on drug funds and point out that all of the following factors affect drug funds to varying degrees : distribution of the sum of money for the drugs the pharmacies receive, the ratio between sel f - paid drugs and costly drugs, inpatients ? length of stay, the nature of drug expenses with regard to the patients, the occurrence of hospital infection and c omplications, the need of inpatients in convalescent wards for drugs, the struct ure of drugs used in key drug - using departments, centralized drug consumption, preventive use of drugs by patients after operations, doctors ? habit in their p rescription of drugs, and the proportion of antimicrobial agents in the amount o f drugs used

    作者從12個不同的角度探討了臨床用藥對藥品經費的影響，指出藥房領用藥品的金額分配，自費藥品和貴重藥品的比例，病人的住院天數，病人的費別身份，醫院感染和並發癥的產生，康復病房住院病人對藥品的需求，重點用藥科室所用藥品的結構，集中藥品消耗，術后病人預防用藥情況，醫生的用藥習慣，抗菌藥物在藥品中所佔的比例等都不同程度影響著藥品經費。
  17. Effect of minocycline on expression of bcl - 2, bax and bcl - xl in rats with spinal cord injury

    預防用藥對激素性股骨頭壞死組織結構和血流量的影響
  18. Effect of preventive drugs on steroid - induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head

    預防用藥對激素性股骨頭壞死骨細胞凋亡的影響
  19. The drugs may be used for treating the patients during the pandemic period while the use of antiviral drugs for prophylaxis may need to be prioritized

    庫存的抗病毒藥物可在大流行期間用於治療患者，但要以這些藥物用作預防用途，則可能須要考慮優先次序的問題。
  20. Once some patients have such symptoms after gamma knife treatment, do not worry and go to consult doctors or take some medicines for precautions according to doctor s advices

    如病人在頭部伽瑪刀術后出現上述癥狀，不必緊張，可向頭部伽瑪刀治療的醫生咨詢處理，或遵醫囑適當預防用藥。
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