頻次表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bīncìbiǎo]
頻次表
英文
frequency table-
Orotund frequency of of tone of high and low, main with the each vibration of number of times relevant, is a person s ear to high and low and subjective evaluation dimensions of tone. the tone is low to mean to vibrate the frequency low, the voice seem to be deep and low ; the tone is high, and mean to vibrate the frequency high, voice the stab
音調聲音頻率的高低，主要與音源每秒振動的次數有關，是人耳對音調高低的主觀評價尺度。音調低表示振動頻率低，聲音顯得低沉音調高，表示振動頻率高，聲音就尖刺。Abstract : temporal properties of the second - ordre process with a chirped incident pulse are theoretically calculated. the chirp influences the irradiance and the pulse shape of the second harmonic wave with large phase mismatch. the phase distortion of all three waves is dependent more strongly on the chirp than on the phase mismatch
文摘:討論了在大相位失諧下，基波為頻率啁啾脈沖的二次諧波產生過程，結果表明選取合適的啁啾參量可以使二次諧波的光強提高，但同時會使其波形和相位發生變化.三波相位的畸變主要取決于入射的基波啁啾脈沖，而與相位匹配的失諧量關系不大Given a table of raw data, the six sigma black belt should be able to prepare a frequency tally sheet of the data, and to use the tally sheet data to construct a histogram
給出一份原始數據表， 6西格瑪黑帶應能作出一份數據頻次表，並且能使用這頻次表構建一份直方圖。The analyzing results show that, in four types of household activities in the scope of village, the disorder effect generated by the secondary industry is strongest, which by commerce and service activities is stronger, and which by agricultural activity is strong, and which generated by household reproduction and live activ ity is relatively weak. from 1990 to 2002, the disorder extent of household activities in three villages becomes increasing in turn. in terms of their seasonal change, the household activities of wugou and hutuo village mostly fasten on two traditional busy seasons in agriculture, however xiaonan village is in the other way, that is to say, the intensity of household activities is weak in the traditional busy seasons, which is strong around chinese new year
分析結果顯示，在村域農戶活動類型中，以工業生產活動對環境所產生的無序影響最大，其次為農戶商業等活動、農業生產活動、農戶自生產與生活活動；吳溝村、滹沱村、孝南村1990年、 2002年農戶活動無序度均表現出依次增大的特點；在農戶季節活動變化中，吳溝村、滹沱村農戶活動主要集中於兩個傳統的農忙季節，而孝南村則相反，在傳統的農忙季節里，農戶活動強度反而較小，而在春節前後，農戶活動則較為頻繁；在農戶活動月份差異中，滹沱村最大，吳溝村其次，孝南村最小；在農戶活動年際變化中，孝南村變化最大，其次為吳溝村，滹沱村最小。The causes of devolution, desertation, salinization and solonization were analysed in two aspects : it is apparently due to overpopulation, overstocking, unreasonably using, lacking of new technique, frequent occurrence of nature disaster, small area and low output of artificial pasture and semi - artificial pasture, but the more deeply reason was that the function of grassland was not completely understood only emphasizing the economic efficiency and regrowthful resource in grassland while the ecological efficiency and its potential use were neglected
本文主要從兩方面對草原三化進行了分析，首先從表面上看有以下幾方面原因，人口多、牲畜數量多、草原利用不合理、新技術推廣差、草原自然災害頻繁、人工半人工草地少產量低。其次又挖掘了草原退化的深層原因，第一對草原資源的功能和作用的認識具有片面性，只重視草原的經濟效益，卻忽略了它的生態效益；只重視草原資源的再生性，卻忽略了它的適宜可利用性。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析，得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系，表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素，首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下，顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度，為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。It has been assessed as the chinese statistical resource journal the chinese core journal of science and technology and the chinese academic journal comprehensive evaluation database, enrolled in the guide to the core chinese periodical 2004 edition, and included by medline, abstract journal, and chemical abstracts, as well as several domestic authoritative data bases such as the china biological medicine database and chinese science citation database
本刊始終堅持質量第一，所刊文章代表了國內中西醫結合最新水平，被確定為中國科技論文統計源期刊中國科技核心期刊中國學術期刊綜合評價數據庫統計源期刊，編入中文核心期刊要目總覽2004年版。 1983年被美國medline收錄， 2004年被美國化學文摘及俄羅斯文摘雜志收錄，還被中國科學引文數據庫中國生物醫學文獻數據庫等國內多個權威數據庫收錄，總被引頻次與影響因子均居同類期刊前列表1 。The research result indicated : for the strip primary mirror discussed in this article, the hexagon light - weighted cell has the best structural rigidity quality, the square cell is a little worse, the triangle cell is the worst ; there is an optimum on primary mirror thickness ; on condition of 1g gravity load combining with 4 centigrade uniform temperature rising, the thinner and higher of the flexible support reed, the better of the primary mirror surface figure. the decision of the structural parameters of the flexible support reed must take static rigidity, dynamic rigidity, static strength and dynamic strength of primary mirror assembly into account
研究結果表明：對于本文的長圓形主鏡，採用正六邊形輕量化孔，鏡體結構剛性品質最好，正方形次之，正三角形最差；主鏡鏡體厚度存在最佳值；主鏡組件在1g重力、均勻溫升4共同作用的工況下，主鏡柔性支撐簧片厚度越小、高度越高，主鏡綜合面形誤差（ p - v值）越小，但同時主鏡組件的剛體位移增大、固有頻率下降，因此柔性支承結構參數的確定要綜合考慮主鏡的綜合面形誤差和主鏡組件靜態剛度、動態剛度、靜態強度和動態強度等因素。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。Abstract : it provides a kind of new nonlinear integrator and its mathematical model. its frequency responses is disscussed by the harmonics linearization method. its phase lag is found to be only 27. 6, all high order harmonics are very small, and it is very resistant to disturbances. by using it, an two - objective optimum control system is designed. it has very good control performances and will have good prospects in application
文摘:提出一種新型的非線性積分器，給出它的數學模型，並用諧波線性化原理討論它的頻率特性，其幅頻特性起積分作用，而相位滯后僅27 . 6 ，高次諧波分量小，抗干擾能力強.應用這種積分器設計了一個雙目標優化的二次優化系統.模擬結果表明，系統的控制性能好，具有廣泛的應用前景The design process consisted of computer design by circuit simulation software integrate with electromagnetic simulation software, fabrication of microstrip bpf 、 lpf 、 the match circuits, cavity and test. when rf frequency is 91 ~ 97ghz, lo frequency is 47ghz, power is 10 dbm. the best conversion loss of the 2 and 4 sub - harmonic mixer is 13. 5 db and 23. 5db which is shown in the test
實測表明，在本振為47ghz ，功率10dbm ，測試射頻帶寬為91ghz 97ghz時，二次與四次分諧波混頻器變頻損耗最優處分別為12 . 7db和23db 。最後對實驗結果進行分析並提出改進措施。And the results of calculation and numerical simulation indicate, without increasing the intrinsic collector - junction area of power devices, collector - combed structure helps to raise the intrinsic heat - dissipating area and base ' s perimeter, improve heat - dissipating method of each cell of the chip, enhance the distribution uniformity of junction temperature and current of each cell of the chip, reduce the thermal resistance and raise the dissipation power pd and output power p0, fairly well relax the contradiction among frequency, out - put power and dissipation power of the devices, and further improve the devices " property against second breakdown
而計算分析和二維數值模擬分析結果表明：梳狀集電結（基區）結構在不增加器件本徵集電結面積的條件下，增大了器件的本徵散熱面積和基區周長，改進了每個子器件單元內的散熱方式，提高了單元內結溫和電流分佈的均勻性，降低了器件的熱阻，增大了器件的耗散功率和輸出功率，較好地緩解了目前傳統結構中頻率與功率、功耗的矛盾，並有利於改善器件抗二次擊穿的性能。Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years
本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment
在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下，首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、指數擬合模塊以及多項式擬合模塊，設計了一種對實驗所得數據進行曲線擬合的方法，對三種擬合方法進行了比較，曲線擬合結果表明，多項式擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好；根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗，並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參數；最後通過labview提供的網路功能，實現了基於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統，並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。She had performed on several international events, interviewed by astro channel, held an open space performance of 100 pieces of festive drums, held 6 national training camps and drum rallies, 5 inter - state tour performances, 3 full fledge performance, and won many awards and hearts of the audience
他曾被astro頻道訪問，主辦過100面節令鼓的大型表演， 6次全國訓練營及觀摩會， 5次跨州巡迴演出，其中3次是專場演出，無數次跨國演出，寬中鼓隊不但獲獎無數，更重要的是觀眾們的擁護及愛戴。The present study aims to examine : ( 1 ) the general characteristic of bully / victim problem in primary and junior middle school ; ( 2 ) how children school behavior, peer relationship, self - esteem, loneliness, depression, anxiety vary across gender, grade, bully / victim status ; ( 3 ) how well can the frequency and duration of bullying / victimization predict children ' s school adjustment and mental health. date were collected via a questionnaire battery and social competence scale. the participants were 827 students from grade 3, 5, 7, 9 in the four primary and junior middle schools
本研究探討的主要問題包括中小學欺負發生的基本特點，不同性別、年級、欺負受欺負地位兒童的學校行為、同伴關系、自尊、孤獨、壓抑、焦慮等各方面的特點，兒童欺負受欺負頻次及持續時間對兒童的學校行為、同伴關系、自尊及心理健康狀況的影響，本研究採用分層整群抽樣法，用問卷法（ olwues欺負問卷、自尊問卷、焦慮量表、壓抑量表、孤獨量表）和社會測量法（班級戲劇、同伴提名）對827名中小學生（包括小學三、五年級和初中一、三年級）進行了調查。A new full - wave measurement circuit structure is put forward that would increase distribution automation system reliability and veracity. the distributed protection and monitoring unit in this paper can instead of general instruments of low voltage distribution system. it not only combines ampere meter, voltage meter, active power meter, reactive power meter and power meter, frequency meter into a meter, but also increases monitoring position switch, control bus switching alternately and monitoring energy
本文研製的保護和測控單元，可替代低壓配電系統中所使用的常規儀表，將原來迴路需要的電流表、電壓表、有功功率表、無功功率表和功率因數表、頻率表簡化為一塊表，並增加了位置開關量檢測，控制母線投切和電度監測功能，從而極大的簡化了低壓配電二次儀表設計、安裝調試，提高了運行、維護和管理水平。China is one of the countries which are harmed by storm surge both tropical and temperate cyclones, the disaster of storm surge can occure every seasons and from south to north in china ' s coastal area. based on the analysis of the features of temporal and spatial changes of storm surge disaster in the recent 50 years, this paper focuses on the frequency changes of historical records in recent 500 years and measured data in recent 50 years of storm surge disaster and the relationships between storm frequency change and climate fluctuation. meanwhlie, the effects of future increase in the frequency of tropical cyclones landing or affecting china and relative sea level rise with global warming on storm surge disaster of china ' s coastal area also discussed. the results show that, in recent 500 years, there are direct relationships between storm frequency change and climate fluctuation, i. e., high global mean temperature correspond with high storm frequency and low mean temperature correspond with low storm frequency. storm surge disaster in china ' s coastal area will be exacerbated with global warming
中國是全球少數幾個同時受臺風風暴潮和溫帶風暴潮危害的國家之一，風暴潮災一年四季，從南到北均可發生.本文基於中國沿海近50年風暴潮災時間變化和空間分佈特點的分析，著重探討了近500年全國及長江、黃河、珠江三角洲的歷史記錄和近50年實測風暴潮災發生頻次的變化及其與氣候波動的關系，並對未來全球變化背景下，中國沿海風暴潮災的變化趨向進行了討論.結果表明:近500年來，中國沿海的風暴潮災在氣溫較高的偏暖時段比氣溫較低的偏冷時段明顯增多.近50年實測臺風暴潮災的變化也是如此，而溫帶風暴湖的變化則與此相反.未來全球變化引起的登陸影響中國的熱帶氣旋頻次增加和相對海平面的上升，均將導致風暴潮災呈加重的趨向Abstract : for quick understanding the states of embedded places of instruments and their operation conditions so as to find and handle problems in time, by helping of some typical illustrations, the problems of drawing complex safety - monitoring engineering graphs are emphatically resolved using software excel97, including two longitudinal coordinate values versus a transverse coordinate datum for two curves in a same figure ; exchanging position of independent variable ( x ) and dependent variable ( y ) ; different start - points or frequency of data series and drawing displacement nonitoring network etc
文摘:為使監測人員快速、及時了解儀器埋設部位的狀況及運行情況，發現問題及時處理，通過列舉典型例子，利用excel通用軟體，重點解決了繪制復雜安全監測工程圖表問題：即同一圖中兩條以上曲線分別對應兩個不同縱坐標；自變量與因變量位置交換；數據系列起始點或監測頻次不同；變形監測控制網繪制等。分享友人