頻率參差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnlǜshēnchā]
頻率參差 英文
frequency staggering
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  • 參差 : （長短、高低、大小不齊; 不一致） irregular; untrimmed; uneven in length; unsorted mixed together;...
  1. Cycle frequency - based blind beamforming shows the performance degradation due to cfe ( cyclic frequency error ). an improved algorithm is presented in literature 6, which adopting forgetting factor in estimation cyclic correlation matrix would largely depress the sensitivity of cab to cyclic frequency error. by using this method, the improved algorithms of the c - cab and ecab algorithms are presented in this dissertation

    針對基於循環頻率的盲波束形成演算法對循環頻率誤差cfe （ cyclicfrequencyerror ）很敏感而導致演算法性能下降的情況，參照文獻[ 6 ]提出的遺忘因子cab演算法，提出了c - cab演算法以及基於特徵空間的盲波束形成演算法（ ecab ）的改進演算法。
  2. The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking

    具體研究方法如下： 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號，然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號，並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率，再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數，就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。
  3. It is transparent in a region from the visible to the infrared range ( 0. 45 - 13 ? m ) and has a fitful birefringence and a large nonlinear coefficient. aggas2 crystal can be made to be octonary device, difference - frequence device and parametric oscillator, and laser sources of different frequences in 1. 8 - 11 ? m band can be provided

    其紅外透波范圍寬（ 0 . 45 - 13 m ） ，具有適宜的雙折射率和大的非線性系數，可製成倍頻、差頻和光參量振蕩器件，在1 . 8 - 11 m范圍內可提供多種頻率的激光光源。
  4. This text divides into five chapters altogether : chapter one in the introduction, have introduced the common sensor of displacement, has pointed out the fine characteristic of hall ' s sensor, put forward the basic task ; chapter two have introduced the basic operation principle of hall ' s component ; chapter three introduce hall temperature performance, electromagnetic characteristic, zero error, frequency characteristic and these parameter commonly used compensation method and hall simple application of component ; chapter four having recommended the measurement principle of the feedback servo mechanism, systematic implementation method, the experimental result has appeared, structure the mathematics model, and has analysed the error ; chapter five have pointed out the developing direction in the future while looking forward to

    本文共分為五章：第一章緒論中，介紹了常見的位移傳感器，指出了霍爾傳感器的優良特性，提出了基本任務；第二章介紹了霍爾元件的基本工作原理；第三章介紹了霍爾元件的溫度性能、電磁特性、零位誤差、頻率特性以及這些參數常用的補償方法和霍爾元件的簡單應用；第四章介紹了反饋隨動機構的測量原理，系統的實現方法，給出了實驗結果，構建了數學模型，並對誤差進行了分析；第五章展望中指出了今後的發展方向。
  5. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  6. Relationship between the gyro ’ s bandwidth and sensitivity and the resonant frequency differential ratio is derived through frequency analysis. the bandwidth of the gyro increases as the resonant frequency differential ratio increases ; but the sensitivity decreases as the resonant frequency differential ratio increases

    增大驅動軸和敏感軸之間諧振頻率的頻差，可以增加微陀螺的帶寬，但是降低了微陀螺的靈敏度，這為設計石英音叉結構參數時，確定驅動軸和敏感軸諧振頻率提供了指導依據。
  7. In order to avoid spectrum error due to energy leakage, the thesis research on identification of parameters of two close frequency components in discrete spectrum analysis, and simulation result shows the validity of the method

    針對由於能量泄漏造成的頻譜誤差，深入研究了密集頻譜的頻域參數識別法，從理論上加以推導，並通過模擬證明了該方法的有效性，可以識別1個頻率解析度以內的兩臨近頻率分量。
  8. Therefore, the three fundamentals required to obtain high precise measurements are : 1 ) frequency stability and frequency difference stability of the double - frequency laser source as well as the stable equivalent length of bore ; 2 ) the measuring beam and the reference beam are placed very co - axially ; 3 ) capability of recording the sub - division of the period of phase change and a reversible counter system

    因而干涉儀系統達到高精度的基礎是：頻率及頻差穩定的雙頻激光源、穩定的等效腔長；測量光與參考光合光後有很高同軸度的光路結構；能可靠記錄相位差變化周期數的細分及可逆計數系統三部分。
  9. The research result indicated : for the strip primary mirror discussed in this article, the hexagon light - weighted cell has the best structural rigidity quality, the square cell is a little worse, the triangle cell is the worst ; there is an optimum on primary mirror thickness ; on condition of 1g gravity load combining with 4 centigrade uniform temperature rising, the thinner and higher of the flexible support reed, the better of the primary mirror surface figure. the decision of the structural parameters of the flexible support reed must take static rigidity, dynamic rigidity, static strength and dynamic strength of primary mirror assembly into account

    研究結果表明：對于本文的長圓形主鏡，採用正六邊形輕量化孔，鏡體結構剛性品質最好，正方形次之，正三角形最差；主鏡鏡體厚度存在最佳值；主鏡組件在1g重力、均勻溫升4共同作用的工況下，主鏡柔性支撐簧片厚度越小、高度越高，主鏡綜合面形誤差（ p - v值）越小，但同時主鏡組件的剛體位移增大、固有頻率下降，因此柔性支承結構參數的確定要綜合考慮主鏡的綜合面形誤差和主鏡組件靜態剛度、動態剛度、靜態強度和動態強度等因素。
  10. Abstract : guiding accuracy of casting mould depends on structure and oscillation parameters, such as elastic deformation of guiding leaf - springs, play of bearings between linkages, stroke and frequency of mould oscillation, etc. in this paper, these factors are studied by means of kinetic and dynamic analysis of oscillating mechanism

    文摘:通過對連鑄機結晶器振動機構的運動學和動力學分析，研究了導向板彈簧的彈性變形、連桿軸承間隙等結構參數及振幅、振動頻率等運動參數對結晶器仿弧誤差的影響。
  11. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  12. Finally, in consideration of the characteristics of the differential balance mechanism, a more accurate virtual prototype of the mechanism is established and the simulation is carried out in the software environment of adams. the angular velocity curves of the relevant parts and the natural frequency of the mechanism are got. the results may be helpful to the improvement and the application of the mechanism

    最後，綜合考慮了輪齒嚙合剛度、搖臂軸扭轉柔性及齒輪傳動回差對差動平衡機構的影響，建立了能夠比較完整地反映該機構動態特性的虛擬樣機模型;在adams軟體環境下，對差動平衡機構的虛擬樣機模型進行了動態模擬，得出了能反映該機構動態特性的關系曲線，並確定了其固有頻率，為該機構的改進及其在月球車上的實際應用提供了參考依據。
  13. The common path defocusing 4f shearing interferometer in the system was constructed, which is fit for the dense plasma measurement. the advantages of this system consist in its stability and easy adjustment as the common path system and respective adjustability of shearing amount and stripe spatial frequency as m - z interferometer as well

    設計了基於共光路結構的離焦4f剪切差分干涉儀，該干涉儀同時具有m - z型干涉儀的剪切量和條紋空間頻率分別可調的優點以及共光路結構的穩定性和易於調節的優點，使得在稠密等離子體的測量中，系統參數可以兼顧小的剪切量和大的條紋空間頻率。
  14. In this paper, a new control strategy based on the adaptive deadbeat voltage space vector is presented. this control scheme has a lower sample frequency and a smaller difference between switch frequency and sample frequency. it has many advantages, such as producing zero vectors organically, tracing exactly, non - shaking, etc. and its dynamic response is better

    對于電能質量調節器來講， pwm跟隨指令參考信號的控制性能在很大程度上影響著裝置的補償效果，本文選擇無差拍電壓空間矢量控制為系統控制策略，這種控制方法具有采樣頻率低，開關頻率與采樣頻率的差距小，能有機地產主零矢量、跟蹤精確以及無抖振等優點，動態響應快。
  15. Analysis indicates the " low pressure closed reticular flow region " results in the non - equilibrium of pressure along the primary jet ' s orifice. to obtain as large vectoring angle as possible, the optimal ranges of angles, frequencies, velocity amplitudes, and distances from the microjet actuator to the primary jet exit were discussed. the relationship between the vectoring angle of the primary jet and the phase - difference of two adjacent actuators was analyzed

    分析了「拉」模型單作動器模式下，微射流作動器的入射角度、驅動頻率、速度幅值及與主射流間的距離對主射流偏轉程度的影響，並確定了作動器工作參數的最佳范圍;分析了「拉」模型雙作動器模式下，不同的相位差對主流偏轉程度的影響。
  16. The best approximations algorithm is just the method which can solve the mini - max solution of the least value of frequency deviation. because of the reason above, in this paper the best approximations algorithm is introduced into calculating the parameters of atcxo compensation network for the first time

    最佳一致逼近演算法正是能夠求解出使頻率偏差的絕對值最小的極小極大解的一種方法，為此將最佳一致逼近演算法首次應用於模擬溫補晶振補償網路參數的計算中。
  17. Vibration characteristics test was carried on a model of one three - spanned prestressed concrete ( pc ) shew continuous box girders, which was designed in jing hu high speed railway of china. we discuss the difference between the results of test and 3d fem analysis with two cases of orthogonality and shew, and explore the dynamic properties of skew box girders

    通過對我國京滬高速鐵路設計中的一座三跨預應力混凝土斜交箱形連續梁橋縮尺模型自振特性參數的測試，比較了正交、斜交箱梁的固有頻率的差異，通過與空間結構分析結果的對比，最後討論了斜交箱梁的動力性能。
  18. Abstract : vibration characteristics test was carried on a model of one three - spanned prestressed concrete ( pc ) shew continuous box girders, which was designed in jing hu high speed railway of china. we discuss the difference between the results of test and 3d fem analysis with two cases of orthogonality and shew, and explore the dynamic properties of skew box girders

    文摘:通過對我國京滬高速鐵路設計中的一座三跨預應力混凝土斜交箱形連續梁橋縮尺模型自振特性參數的測試，比較了正交、斜交箱梁的固有頻率的差異，通過與空間結構分析結果的對比，最後討論了斜交箱梁的動力性能。
  19. Now the common algorithm which is used to calculate the parameter of the compensation network is the method of least squares which can calculate the result to make the least square sum of frequency deviation least

    目前國內外計算補償網路參數的常用演算法是最小二乘法，最小二乘法能夠求取使得使頻率偏差平方和最小的值。
  20. In order to encode the parameters of sinusoidal model, the vector quantization techniques for amplitude parameters and the differential quantization for frequency parameters are proposed and discussed. at the same time, the frequency bin model, the random phase model and the zero phase model are also discussed

    針對正弦模型參數的量化編碼，提出了幅度參數矢量量化、頻率參數差分量化等方法，並探討了頻率盒量化模型以及隨機相位和零相位模型等。
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