頻譜多普勒 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnpǔduōpǔlè]
頻譜多普勒 英文
spectral doppler
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 普 : Ⅰ形容詞（普遍; 全面） general; universal Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 勒 : 勒動詞（系緊; 拉緊） tie or strap sth. tight; tighten
  • 頻譜 : frequency spectrum; frequency content; spectrum; power density spectrum; power spectrum; [系統] s...
  1. Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground

    針對存在的缺點，本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術，即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜，搜索其譜峰值頻率，接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析，再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析，從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來，充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率，通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜，然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正，這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性，而且大大提高了分析的精度。
  2. High frequency ground wave radar for near ocean inspection and ocean remote sensor is a method that use ocean echo wave dopier spectrum to deduce the parameters of ocean situation

    高頻地波雷達近海監測和海態遙感技術是一種利用海洋回波多普勒譜反演海態參數的方法。
  3. 2. the spectrum correcting technique is applied in one dimension distance sidelobe restraining successly and deal with well with this understanding of zero or low doppler frequency and without noise, mussy weaves

    2 、在一維距離旁瓣抑制中成功地應用了譜修正技術，在無噪聲、雜波干擾，零或低多普勒頻率情況下，處理效果良好。
  4. Because of the presence of the first - order sea echoes with dominant amplitude, the doppler resolution technique which based on the range - velocity transformation is needed to extract the targets information in hf radar

    高頻雷達工作在擁擠的短波波段，由於絕對占優的一階海浪回波的存在，必須採用基於距離?速度譜變換的多普勒頻率分辨技術來處理雜波，以提取目標信息。
  5. Frequency domain analysis and time - frequency joint analysis of experimental results show that the complex vibration of target can be effectively detected by laser micro - doppler effect, and it lays the foundation of target detection, classification and recognition

    實驗結果的頻譜分析和時頻域的聯合分析表明：利用激光微多普勒效應，可以有效地探測目標的復合振動，為目標的探測、分類和識別奠定了基礎。
  6. Moreover, since the atoms are in random thermal motion the frequency spectrum will be altered by the doppler effect.

    而且，由於原子是在作無規則熱運動，多普勒效應也會使頻譜發生改變。
  7. This dissertation mainly studies the pulse compression waveform designing and signal processing, including the following aspects : firstly, by the pulse compression basic theory, the linear frequency modulation signal ( lfm ), binary phase - coded signal ( bc ) and stepped - frequency ( sf ) signal are discussed respectively including the ambiguity function, pulse compression and spectrum characteristic

    本文主要進行脈沖壓縮雷達波形設計以及信號處理方面的研究，主要體現在以下幾個方面:首先，從脈沖壓縮基本理論出發，分別給出了線性調頻、二相編碼和頻率步進信號的模糊函數、脈沖壓縮以及頻譜特性，對多普勒性能進行了簡要分析。
  8. 1 ) the ground clutter is very strong when radar works in its down - look mode. 2 ) the clutter has the character of space - time coupling and the clutter spectrum spreads due to the movement of platform. 3 ) the lower repeat frequency results in doppler blur and the clutter spectrum spreads in the whole doppler domain

    地面動目標檢測的最大難點： 1 ）雷達下視時地雜波特別強; 2 ）由於平臺運動，地雜波存在著空時耦合，雜波譜展寬； 3 ）為避免距離模糊，採用較低的重復頻率，但會存在多普勒模糊，地雜波譜擴散到整個多普勒域。
  9. This article analyses the signal characteristics of several typical cw radars, and presents the principle and application of doppler radar. as one focal point, this article researches the generation and math characteristics of pseudorandom code modulated signal, analyses the spectrum of pseudorandom code phase modulation radar signal, and presents this kind of signal ' s application in distance and speed measurement. this article also researches the application of mono - pulse amplitude comparison radar in angle measurement finally, this article elaborates the working process of crs in uast

    本文分析了幾種典型的連續波雷達信號的特性，介紹了多普勒雷達的原理和應用；研究了偽隨機編碼信號的產生和數學特徵，著重分析了偽碼調相連續波雷達信號的頻譜，及其在雷達測距、測速方面的應用；研究了單脈沖幅度比較體制在雷達測角中的應用；最後，闡述了超近反導系統中復合體制雷達的工作過程。
  10. This paper introduces several methods retrieving wind direction from hf radar echo doppler spectrum and analyses the feature of those methods

    本論文介紹了現有的從高頻雷達回波多普勒譜中提取風向的幾種方法，分析了這幾種方法的不足之處。
  11. It mainly includes two parts : the frequency offset caused by the difference of the mobile equipment ’ s transmitting frequency and the nodeb ’ s receiving frequency ; the frequency offset caused by the vehicle of the mobile equipment, which is called doppler shift. accurate frequency offset estimation and compensation is of importance for demodulation

    它主要由兩部分構成:由於nodeb （基站）和移動臺晶振本振頻率的不同而產生頻偏;由於移動臺運動產生多普勒效應，引起的多普勒頻偏，在信號功率譜上表現為多普勒頻譜擴展（以後簡稱多普勒擴展） 。
  12. This thesis discusses the pulse doppler ( pd ) weather radar signal processing system including digital intermediate frequency ( if ) receiver, especially on the application of if sampling and digital demodulation technique in pd weather radar signal processing system, the influence of amplitude and phase unbalances of in - phase and quadrature channels on weather radar echo spectrum estimation, ground clutters elimination algorithms and a typical engineering realization scheme of pd weather radar signal processing system

    本論文研究的是採用數字中頻接收技術的脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統，重點研究了中頻采樣及數字解調技術在脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統中的應用、正交雙通道幅相不平衡對氣象回波譜估計的影響、地雜波濾波演算法，以及脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統的具體工程實現。
  13. A comprehensive theory is presented for fm spectroscopy of doppler - broadened molecular iodine absorption lines. the relationship betwcen fm spectroscopy and modulation frequency and modulation index has been studied. the whole circuit for thc frcquency stabilized laser system has been developed

    建立了多普勒加寬碘分子線性吸收fm光譜的一般理論，對fm光譜與調制頻率和調制度的關系進行了研究；並研製了532nmnd : yvo _ 4 / ktp碘吸收穩頻激光器的電路系統；提出了虛擬激光穩頻技術的概念。
  14. In this paper, the doppler signed of cartridge velocity, that is produced by the doppler radar, is taken as the research object. the characteristics of the doppler signal of several kinds of cartridges are analyzed. the spectrum analysis method is used to measure the velocity of several kinds of cartridges, based on digital data processing technology and computer graphic technology

    本文以多普勒雷達測量彈丸速度得到的多普勒信號為研究對象，分析多種彈丸速度多普勒信號頻率特徵，運用數字信號處理方法和計算機圖形處理技術相結合的頻譜分析方法測量多種彈丸的速度。
  15. The concept of viffoal laser frequency stabilizaion is put fowi. the frequency stabilizaion at the center of doppler curve has been realized aller signal detecting, phase sensitive detecting, integrating and high voltage amplifying circuits with fm spectroscopy a frequency stability of l0 -, has been obtained with a reproducibility of l0 - 9. hyperfine spectra of, ', i, near 532nm have been studied via modul8tion tfansfer spectroscopy

    利用fm光譜法將激光單次通過碘吸收室進行線性吸收，再經信號檢測、混頻、積分和高壓放大等伺服電路，實現了在多普勒曲線中心處的頻率穩定，頻率穩定度和復現性可達10 ~ （ - 9 ）量級。
  16. In chapter 3, this paper recommended the methods of estimating the parameter of moving target using cyclostationary and analyzed the performance of this method firstly, and put forward a recursive method for estimating the parameter ( velocity, acceleration ) of moving target combining the characteristic of high - prf pulsed doppler radar. then, based on the resolution of doppler and acceleration, combining the characteristic of the doppler spectrun and acceleration spectrum, this paper put forward a new method for differentiating muli - target

    然後，從彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒雷達的多普勒解析度和加速度解析度出發，結合不同編隊方式的多目標回波信號的特點，分析了多目標和單個目標的回波信號的多普勒譜和加速度譜的特性，提出了一種基於一維多普勒像和一維加速度像的級次多目標分辨演算法。
  17. Objective to investigate the influence of cardiac motion on the measurement of doppler blood flow velocity through an in vitro model

    目的通過體外模擬實驗，研究心臟運動對頻譜多普勒血流速度測定的影響。
  18. If the star emitting the light is moving away from us, its light rays have a longer wavelength ( lower frequency ) by virtue of doppler principle and this is manifested in a general shift of the spectrum lines towards the red end of the spectrum

    如果發某種光的恆星離開我們，根據多普勒原理，其光線的波長較長（即頻率較低） ，在光譜上則顯示出譜線全部移向紅端。
  19. 1 in the research of design of radar waveform, one kind of hybrid radar waveform obtained by combining the chirp waveform with the non - periodic pseudorandom sequences is discussed. through the theoretical analysis and computer simulation, several main characteristics of this kinds of hybrid waveforms are discussed, such as the ambiguity function, ambiguity graph, the spectrum, the weighting methods, the response of the processing filter and the low probability of interception. those are showing the effectiveness of the new hybrid waveforms on the performance of high resolution and low probability of interception

    作者在以下幾個方面的研究工作中取得了進展及創新： 1 、在雷達波形設計中，介紹了一類新的線性調頻信號與非周期隨機編碼信號相結合的組合波形的組合形式，通過理論分析和大量的計算機模擬研究了這類組合波形的模糊函數（圖） 、頻譜特性、多普勒頻移特性、加權輸出特性、低截獲等方面的特點，證明了新型的組合波形在高分辨、低截獲等方面的有效性。
  20. Firstly, according to the characteristic that the doppler frequency shift signal can be approximated as a single sinusoid signal, the extended sinusoid signal retrieval ( pisarenko and esprit ) methods are presented and signal state and measurement formulations are developed, so the kalman filter recursive method is got. the brief introduction of low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal wigner - ville transformation and wavelet transformation expression are presented in this paper. secondly, because the clutter is gaussian distribution, cumement and high - order spectrum based methods are presented and the simulation results prove their good performance to suppress gaussian clutter in low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal processing

    一個方面是根據低速目標的多普勒信號可簡化為單一正弦波形式這一特點，得到了擴展的高斯色噪聲背景下的諧波恢復演算法，即高斯色噪聲中的pisarenko諧波恢復法和旋轉因子不變法（ esprit ） ；並推導了信號的狀態方程和觀測方程，進而得到基於卡爾曼濾波的遞推演算法對信號進行提取；本文還簡單的介紹了低速運動目標的多普勒頻移信號的wigner - ville變換與小波變換；另一個方面是針對雜波服從高斯分佈這一特點，提出了對接收信號求累積量和高階譜來對高斯雜波進行抑制。
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