頻譜有效利用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnpǔyǒuxiàolìyòng]
頻譜有效利用 英文
economic spectrum utilization
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 頻譜 : frequency spectrum; frequency content; spectrum; power density spectrum; power spectrum; [系統] s...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground

    針對存在的缺點，本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術，即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜，搜索其譜峰值頻率，接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析，再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析，從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來，充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率，通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜，然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正，這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性，而且大大提高了分析的精度。
  2. However, the efficiency of pwm at light load is low and the filter design of pfm is rather difficult due to the random characteristic of the frequency spectrum distribution

    採用相應調制方式的ic品種繁多，各有千秋。但pwm在輕載時效率較低，而pfm由於頻譜分佈隨機，不利於后續濾波器的設計。
  3. By using ofdm technology, we can redu ce the baud rate with a high frequency spectrum utility factor. another advantage of this technology is that the transmission can combat the intersymbol interference ( isi ) at the receiver without complex adaptive equalizer

    Ofdm既有較高的頻譜利用率，也有效地降低了碼速率，在不使用復雜的通道均衡技術的條件下仍然可以較好地克服接收時由多徑效應帶來的碼間串擾（ isi ） 。
  4. Frequency domain analysis and time - frequency joint analysis of experimental results show that the complex vibration of target can be effectively detected by laser micro - doppler effect, and it lays the foundation of target detection, classification and recognition

    實驗結果的頻譜分析和時頻域的聯合分析表明：利用激光微多普勒效應，可以有效地探測目標的復合振動，為目標的探測、分類和識別奠定了基礎。
  5. The predistortion, which aims at compensating for the nonlinear distortion caused by the power amplifier, has a good performance in eliminating the nonlinear distortion of am / am & am / pm, improving the aci and spectrum efficiency

    預失真技術是針對射頻功率放大器非線性而提出的一種補償技術，可以有效消除由非線性造成的傳輸信號的幅度和相位失真，降低信號鄰道干擾（ aci ） ，提高頻譜利用效率。
  6. Traditional delay estimation based on ica requires the trail sequences to initialize the receiver, but the new algorithm based on ica does not need the trail sequences. it is based on the channel character of downlink, using the ica algorithm to estimate the multi - path mixture matrix, then, find the delay information which is embodied by the column vector of the mixture matrix. the simulation results show that it does enhance the performance of traditional detector without wasting the invaluable frequency resource

    傳統的通道估計演算法需要訓練序列使接收端的參數調整到理想狀態，而本文提出的基於ica的通道估計的多用戶檢測演算法不需要訓練序列，它是利用下行通道的固有特點，用ica的盲源分離法估計出多徑通道的卷積矩陣，從而從中提取出通道的延遲信息，模擬實驗結果證明這種方法在節省了頻譜資源的同時取得較好的估計效果，使得傳統的接收機的誤碼性能得到了很大的提高。
  7. To solve these issues, a new idea i. e. co - frequency transmission technique is proposed. it can not only realize the smooth transition from 2g to 3g but also optimize spectrum efficiency and expand system capacity to accommodate more users in major metropolitan markets

    本文的同頻傳輸技術就是為了解決上述問題而提出來的一種全新的技術構想，它不僅可以實現由第二代系統向第三代系統的平滑過渡，而且可以更有效地利用現有的頻譜資源，解決現階段嚴重的頻率資源不足問題。
  8. Smart antenna may reduce coggege of electronic engineering of uestc, the cochannel interferences ( cci ), enhance the user capacity and spectrum efficiency, reduces the transmit power and electromagnetic interferences, enhance the transmit efficiency, dynamically divide cells in third generation cellular

    智能天線技術應用於第三代移動通信系統中具有可以減小因頻率復用造成的共通道干擾（ cci ） 、提高頻譜利用效率及增大系統容量、減小發射功率和空間電磁干擾、增加發射效率、對小區進行動態劃分等優點。
  9. The newly developing transmit diversity and space - time codes are just one of the most important schemes to improve wireless spectrum efficiency

    而近年來提出的發射分集和空時碼就是能夠有效提高無線頻譜利用率最重要的方案之一。
  10. Study the spectral de - aliasing method of image restoration in frequency domain, and offer the improvement with block processing and recursive rstoration to some problems. at the same time, the biased estimate theory is applied in the restoration processing. these improved steps increase the value in the use of data and decrease the time of computation

    2 、研究了基於頻率域的解頻譜混疊方法，針對該方法存在的問題，分別提出了分塊重建和循環重建，提高了重建的效率；並將有偏估計用於重建理論中，提高了影像數據的利用率。
  11. The simulation results based on siso and mimo systems show that the proposed scheme could effectively eliminate the time - variant fading characteristics of wireless channel and under an acceptable demand of ber, the frequency efficiency is enhanced greatly and besides, dynamic encoding is implemented with low complexity and high efficiency

    通過在單天線和多天線系統中的模擬，表明該方案可以有效的克服無線通道的時變衰落特性，在滿足誤碼率性能要求的基礎上可以提高系統頻譜利用率，且實現復雜度低。
  12. Formulate policy guidelines for the efficient use of hong kong s scarce commodity - - terrestrial frequencies, especially what the government would intend to do with the spectrums once analogue had been switched off

    政府應為有效使用香港有限的頻譜而制訂政策指引，尤其是當模擬廣播終止后頻譜會如何利用等。
  13. In this paper, a new way of real - time damage detection method was proposed according to the high speed working situation of the composite flywheels for energy storage, and a suit of equipment was developed to test the composite samples with piezoelectric disc built - in, the response waves before and after the damage occurred were recorded to the computer. on the base of traditional spectrum analysis of signal recorded, the wavelet analysis was introduced and the program in matlab language was made. with the wavelet packet decomposition of the signal, the relations between the change of response signals and damage characters were gotten, a database for damage recognition was created

    本文結合儲能復合材料飛輪高速旋轉的工作特點，提出了一種在線檢測飛輪轉子損傷的方法，自主設計一套實驗裝置對模擬各種損傷的的試樣進行了測試，試樣損傷前後的響應信號被採集后存入計算機中；在對採集信號進行傳統的頻譜分析的基礎上，引入了先進的小波分析理論，利用matlab語言編寫程序，對信號進行小波分解，得到了信號變化和損傷特徵之間的關系，建立了一個識別飛輪損傷的數據庫；小波包分解得到信號對比圖和特徵向量，可以有效判定材料內部有無損傷和損傷的程度，結合頻譜分析等，可一定程度上判定損傷的類型，為儲能飛輪的安全運轉和智能化運作提供了決策依據。
  14. Abstract : to against the fact of the commercial available white noise generators are very expensive which is not good for general operations, a simple and effective limited band white noise generator is design. the generator is using the feature of dual polarity transistor, i. e., the power spectrurn density of particulate noise is not related to frequency in very wide band and close to white noise. the concrete circuit is also given

    文摘:針對市售白噪聲發生器價格昂貴，不利於一般場合使用的問題，介紹利用雙極性晶體管散粒噪聲功率譜密度在非常寬的范圍內與頻率無關，屬白噪聲這一特性，設計了一種簡捷、有效的限帶白噪聲發生器，並給出了具體電路。
  15. Generally analyses vibration signals of gearcase in some roiling mill by using various spectrum analytical methods ( such as zoom apectrum and cepstrum ), and finds out that source of exceptional vibration is owing to imbalance of the whole gearing. through assembly adjusting and carrying out dynamic balance test finally solves problems of production practice and ensure that the product line is put into production on schedule

    摘要利用各種頻譜分析手段（細化功率譜和倒頻譜）對某軋鋼廠齒輪箱振動信號進行了全面分析，發現整個傳動裝置產生的不平衡導致齒輪箱振動異常，經過裝配調整，並做了動平衡試驗，有效地解決了這一問題。
  16. The wavelet transform is discussed in the code - width estimation ; and the feasibility and effectiveness of the code - width estimation using the spectrum of the bipolar base - band signal are proved

    在參數估計中，主要討論了小波變換演算法在基帶信號碼元寬度估計中的應用以及利用雙極性基帶信號的頻譜估計碼元寬度的可行性和有效性。
  17. Multiuser detector ( mud ) makes full use of the information of all the users that cause multiple access interference ( mai ) to detect the desired user. therefore, as compared with the conventional detector, it has better resistance capability to the mai and the so - called near - far problem. since the multi - user detector reduces the precision requirement of the power control, it can provide higher efficiency for frequency use, and thus improves the capacity of the communication system

    多用戶檢測技術在傳統檢測技術的基礎上，充分利用造成mai干擾的所有用戶信號信息對單個用戶的信號進行檢測，從而具有優良的抗干擾性能，解決了遠近效應問題，降低了系統對功率控制精度的要求，因而可以更加有效的利用頻譜資源，顯著提高系統容量。
  18. Taking uplink as an example, both simplified analysis and intensive computer simulations are presented to offer comparisons among frn enhanced systems with the proposed schemes, with a known channel - borrowing based frequency planning scheme and the conventional cellular system without relaying

    同時，相對于側重覆蓋面積的頻譜分配方案，側重於頻譜效率的頻譜分配方案的頻譜復用距離較小，從而有更高的頻譜利用率，其重點在於解決頻譜效率問題。
  19. We will also formulate the licensing arrangements of mobile services upon expiry of existing licences for second generation mobile service, taking into account considerations like efficient use of spectrum and consumer service

    此外，第二代流動通訊服務牌照的有效期即將屆滿，我們會考慮有效使用頻譜及保障消費者利益等因素，制訂其後的發牌政策。
  20. On the basis of previous work, we developed a new data processing system by use of dsp & oop. the new system overcame the problems existed in the old data processing system successfully, such as the bug which cause program dead loop when the data is too long, and the frequency leak due to principle limit of fft filter. in addition, we eliminated the measurement error brought on by phase warp

    我們在前人的工作基礎上，利用現代數字信號處理技術和面向對象的軟體開發技術，統一了彈上黑匣子數據處理系統的操作平臺，完善了轉速、掃描角測試數據處理系統，修正了原有處理程序中的因數據長度過長而導致程序死鎖的bug ；利用有限沖擊響應（ fir ）濾波器，在濾去噪聲的同時，有效地解決了矩形窗fft濾波的頻譜泄漏問題；另外還解決了因相位偏差而導致的測試誤差。
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