頻譜發射率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnpǔfāshèlǜ]
頻譜發射率 英文
ectral emi ivity
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 頻譜 : frequency spectrum; frequency content; spectrum; power density spectrum; power spectrum; [系統] s...
  1. To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft

    為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發，節省系統資源，課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析，得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點，即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小，之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合，通過公式的推導，得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。
  2. Thirdly, a ladar transmitter with high repetition rate which uses pulsed laser diode is manufactured. the power characteristics, spectrum characteristics and temperature characteristics of the laser diode are discussed

    研製了一種重復頻率高的脈沖半導體激光器激光雷達發射機，討論了半導體激光器的功率特性、光譜特性和溫度特性。
  3. Extremely short period pulses have been employed in this technology ( usually as short as several nanoseconds or even several picoseconds ), which results in the transmission capability of up to gigabits per second [ 1 - 4 ]. because of the high transmission rate, uwb communications are best suited for wireless personal area networks ( wpan )

    Uwb技術採用超短脈沖發射技術（納秒乃至皮秒量級） ，佔用的頻譜可達幾個ghz ，這使得其在短距離內可達到幾百兆比特的傳輸速率[ 1 - 4 ] ，該技術因此而非常適于近距離高速無線個人域網[ 2 ] （ wpan ） 。
  4. Using the theories of probability, algebra and number theory comprehensively, we investigate a class of boolean functions with three - valued walsh spectrum in the first part of this dissertation : the properties of the extended semi - bent functions, which are constructed from any two bent functions, are studied, followed by the structure characteristics of the boolean functions satisfying propagation criterion with respect to all but two vectors ; the definition and cryptographic properties of k - order quasi - bent functions are proposed whose walsh spectrum takes on only three values. some sufficient and necessary conditions are offered to decide whether a boolean function is a k - order quasi - bent function ; a special method is presented to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, whose cryptographic properties are explored by the matrix method, which is different from the method of walsh spectrum and that of autocorrelation of boolean functions ; the application of this kind of boolean functions in the fields of stream cipher, communications and block ciphers is discussed, which shows the great importance of the fc - order quasi - bent functions ; some methodology are proposed to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, including the complete construction by using the characteristic matrices of boolean functions, and the recursive method by two known k - order quasi - bent functions we further extend our investigation to the ring zp, where p is a prime, and the similar results are presented as far as the p - valued quasi - generalized - bent functions are considered

    本文首先綜合運用概率論、代數學、數論等基礎學科的理論知識，並以頻譜理論作為主要研究工具，對一類譜值分佈相對均勻的函數? ?廣半bent函數、 k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數進行了系統、深入的研究，給出了廣半bent函數定義，並探討了廣半bent函數的密碼學性質；給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的定義及等價判別條件；討論了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數與部分bent函數和p值廣義部分bent函數的關系，探討了它們的密碼學性質；給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的典型構造方法，並將對k階擬bent函數的密碼性質的研究轉化到對一類特殊的矩陣的研究上；利用布爾函數的特徵矩陣原則上給出了k階擬bent函數的一種完全構造方法，還給出了從已有的p值k階擬廣義bent函數出發，遞歸構造變元個數更多的p值k階擬廣義bent函數的方法；初步探討了k階擬bent函數在序列密碼、分組密碼以及通信中的應用；給出了一類布爾函數walsh譜的分解式，並利用這類布爾函數的walsh譜分解式給出了一類近似穩定的布爾函數的構造，特殊情形下為k階擬bent函數；利用代數數論的知識考察了p值k階擬廣義bent函數的譜特徵，並給出了k階擬廣義bent函數與所有仿射函數的符合率特徵等等。
  5. It was demonstrated that this sort of load - control apparatus has superior performance. we used a electric transmitter as the transducer to collect the sound signal, using the daq toolbox of the matlab to achieve the collection of the sound signal, and using the dsp toolbox of the matlab and the sound - launch technology to analyze the time - domain characteristic and the frequency - domain characteristic of the signal, chiefly analyze its short - time average amplitude, its short - time over - zero ratio and its estimate of the power chart and the average - period chart

    實驗中使用了駐極體話筒作為球磨機聲音拾取傳感器，利用matlab中的數據採集（ daq ）工具箱實現對磨音的採集，利用matlab信號分析（ dsp ）工具箱和聲發射技術對磨音進行時域和頻域分析，主要分析磨音的短時平均幅度和能量、短時平均過零率、功率譜估計和平均周期圖。
  6. In the single - photon resonance case, for large area input pulses, the spectral components oscillating around 32 appears in the spectrum due to the strong secondary excitation making the two - level model invalidity and the multi - level model should be used to describe this molecule

    在單光子共振情況下，即入射脈沖頻率等於1 、 2能級之間的共振頻率，對大面積入射脈沖，由於強的二次激發的作用，電場頻譜中出現了在32附近振蕩的頻率成分， 32是2 、 3能級之間的共振頻率，說明對大面積入射脈沖二能級模型已經失效，需要採用多能級模型來描述分子介質。
  7. Code division multiple access ( cdma ) communications systems being possessed of the merits of great capacity and soft hand - off and so on must have taken a significant role in future wireless communications systems. because pn sequences used in communications systems are been vertical completely, when numbers of user are more, there are multiple access interference ( mai ) in cdma and serving quality in communications systems is reduced

    碼分多址（ cdma ）通信系統以頻譜利用率高、系統容量大、頻率管理容易，軟切換、移動臺發射功率低、通道的傳輸速率高等優點代表了新一代移動通信，在未來的無線通信系統中必將扮演極為重要的角色。
  8. Method of measuring spectral emissivity of ceramic radiating materials for infrared heaters by using ftir

    用ftir測量紅外線加熱器的陶瓷輻射材料頻譜發射率的測試方法
  9. Smart antenna may reduce coggege of electronic engineering of uestc, the cochannel interferences ( cci ), enhance the user capacity and spectrum efficiency, reduces the transmit power and electromagnetic interferences, enhance the transmit efficiency, dynamically divide cells in third generation cellular

    智能天線技術應用於第三代移動通信系統中具有可以減小因頻率復用造成的共通道干擾（ cci ） 、提高頻譜利用效率及增大系統容量、減小發射功率和空間電磁干擾、增加發射效率、對小區進行動態劃分等優點。
  10. The newly developing transmit diversity and space - time codes are just one of the most important schemes to improve wireless spectrum efficiency

    而近年來提出的發射分集和空時碼就是能夠有效提高無線頻譜利用率最重要的方案之一。
  11. On the other hand, cdma ( code - division multiple access ) communication system has been widely considered as the mainstream of 3g communication system, because it has the good qualities such as high utilization ratio of frequency band, low transmission power, powerful anti - multiple path falling and flexible capacity

    另一方面， cdma通信系統以其高頻譜利用率、低發射功率、強抗多徑衰落特性、軟容量等優點，已被廣泛認為是第三代移動通信系統的主流。
  12. Tdd - cdma has so much technology advantage such as high spectrum effectiveness, big capacity, supporting asymmetrical uplink and downlink and so on, that it can especially solve the problem of some areas in our country which have overpopulation and scarcity of spectrum resource

    Tddcdma技術具有上下行鏈路不對稱、頻譜利用率高、發射功率低等優點，非常適合於第三代移動通信中的非對稱數據業務，並可以提供較高的系統容量，特別是能夠滿足我國一些地區人口密集而頻譜資源緊張的需要。
  13. As dab system serves an area by using one single frequency network, more radio services are available alongside with data and pictures transmissions. this significantly expands the number of channels and allows for a more efficient use of the available spectrum as well as more interactions with audience

    由於數碼聲音廣播支援單頻網路的運作，即全港均用單一頻率發射及接收，可以大幅節省頻譜，從而提供更多電臺服務，以及傳輸數據和影像等由於更有效運用廣播頻譜，電臺頻道數目將可倍增，而服務也可多元化。
  14. As dab system serves an area by using one single frequency network ( sfn ), more radio services are available alongside with data and pictures transmissions. this significantly expands the number of channels and allows for a more efficient use of the available spectrum as well as more interactions with audience

    由於數碼聲音廣播支援單頻網路的運作，即全港均用單一頻率發射及接收，可以大幅節省頻譜，從而提供更多電臺服務，以及傳輸數據和影像等；由於更有效運用廣播頻譜，電臺頻道數目將可倍增，而服務也可多元化。
  15. At the mean time, the building of the system is the fastest and the best convenience. the scdma making use of radio connection technology of scdma have advantage of high radio frequency ratio, good secrecy and long distance of transport under lower transmitter frequency

    Scdma無線接入通信系統採用同步碼分多址（ scdma ）無線接入技術，具有無線頻譜利用率高、通信保密性好和低發射功率下較遠的通信距離等技術優勢，是一種優秀的無線接入通信技術。
  16. The application of smart antenna technique in wireless communications gives us a new solution. it allows the base station to transmit to and receive from mobiles by directional beams, which can improve the system performance by relieving the cci, decreasing the transmission power, improving the spectrum efficiency, enlarging the system capacity and so on

    空域自適應濾波即智能天線技術在移動通信領域的引入為這些問題的解決帶來了新的思路，它能夠實現基站對移動臺的定向發射和接收，從而能大大減輕系統的多址干擾，降低系統的發射功率，提供系統的頻譜利用率，增大系統容量等好處。
  17. It will become the basic technology of those domains. in accordance to the characteristics of satellite communication system, it is necessary to limit the bandwidth of the signal spectrum and to decrease the isi

    針對衛星通信通道的特點，為了節約頻譜資源，需要對發射信號進行帶限；為使傳輸誤碼率足夠小，必須最大限度減小碼間干擾。
  18. Because of the affection of noise and signal fading, in order to high data rate access and high quality, wireless communication need new technology to improve the link reliability and enhance the spectrum efficiency. mimo ( multiple input and multiple output ) can enhance the spectrum efficiency and increase channel capacity greatly, and reduce the multipath affection without spectrum band and power increasing. the 3th generation mobile communication wcdma is coming, with the purpose of putting mimo, stbc ( space time block coding ), space diversity into practice of wcdma systems, in order to lay the foundation of 3g toward 4g, this dissertation has done some research under this background

    在發射機和接收機使用多個天線進行數據傳輸的多輸入多輸出（ mimo ）技術，可以在不增加帶寬和天線發送功率的條件下，成倍的提高頻譜利用率，提高系統的通道容量，還可以抗多徑干擾。第三代移動通信wcdma即將到來，為了將多天線技術（ mimo ） ，空間分集技術，空時編碼技術用到wcdma系統中去，為第三代移動通信向第四代移動通信系統平穩過渡奠定一定的基礎，需要做一些理論上的研究。
  19. Fortunately, a novel creative technology, namely multiple - input multiple - output ( mimo ), has provided an innovative solution to this problem. mimo technology utilizes multiple antennas at both transmit and receive ends of the radio link to multiply the capacity and reliability by fully exploiting the space resource within the same frequency band at no additional power expenditure

    可幸的是，多入多出（ mimo ）無線通信技術為解決該問題提供了全新的途徑，它在無線鏈路收發兩端均採用多天線，充分開發空間資源，在無需增加頻譜資源和發射功率的情況下，成倍地提升了通信系統的容量與可靠性。
  20. Firstly, in wireless environment, receiver has no know the time delay between transmitter and itself. in ofdm system, ofdm data is transmitted as one symbol, so in order for correct demodulation, the correct start of symbol should be got from ofdm system to reduce the effect of isi. secondly, the high frequency utilization in ofdm is based on the orthogonal properties of sub carriers. if frequency offset is generated, the orthogonal properties among sub carriers will lost, that will cause inter carrier interference ( ici ) and high ber of system

    Ofdm技術也存在著一些缺陷，首先，在無線環境中傳輸的ofdm信號對定時要求高，為了減少碼間串擾（ isi ）影響，必須從接收信號中提取出正確的符號起始位;其次， ofdm系統對頻率偏移敏感， ofdm技術的高頻譜利用率和傳輸可靠性均以子載波的正交性為基礎，如果接收機和發射機之間發生頻率偏移，子載波之間就會失去正交性，導致嚴重的子載波間干擾（ ici ） ，降低系統性能。
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