額外激發 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [éwàijīfā]
額外激發 英文
extra excitation
  • 額 : 名詞1 （額頭） forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 （牌匾） a horizontal tablet 3 （規定的數目） a sp...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 額外 : （超出規定數量或范圍的） extra; additional; added
  • 激發 : 1 （使奮發） arouse; stimulate; set off; stir up 2 [物理學] excitation; exciting; incitement; inc...
  1. Contingent capital is a relatively new type of convergence product, connecting insurance and capital markets. it is based on a contractual commitment to provide capital to a company after a specific adverse event occurs that causes financial distress. and contingent capital is designed more to sustain bussiness operations after a major loss. the aim is to prevent insolvency or a theat to planned investment projects due to a lack of disposable funds. these types of solution are especially suitable for hedging against extremely rare, but severe loss events. the market for contingent capital has existed since about 1995 and consists of about 16 deals so far, totaling usd 6 billion. and in the past the main purchasers of contingent capital solutions have usually been direct insurers and reinsurers

    就現有的文獻資料顯示，截至2002年底，或有資本市場已經完成了16宗交易，交易總額達60億美元，大多數或有資本交易都是為保險公司和再保險公司服務的。隨著我國保險市場與國際市場的日益融合，國外保險公司參與國內保險市場的競爭，要想在國際化的激烈競爭中佔有一席之地，就需要跟上國際市場最前沿的發展，發揮后發優勢，充分利用已有的經驗和條件。因此，正確認識或有資本的重要作用和發展潛力，有計劃、有步驟地適時推出與我國國情相結合的或有資本工具，對做大做強中國保險業具有深遠的意義。
  2. Of the four inclinations in international trade in education, the domination of developed countries in market is apparently the most outstanding characteristics. consumption abroad has the fewest restrictions, while primary and secondary schools encounter comparatively remarkable obstructions in market permission. from its current division and characteristics, we can easily infer its inclination that embraces five points

    在現代國際教育貿易市場上，發達國家之間、發達國家與發展中國家之間為擁有教育貿易市場上的最大份額，展開了激烈的爭奪，形成了教育貿易市場上的割據狀態，表現在以跨境提供、境外消費、商業存在和自然人流動形態下的教育貿易發展狀況。
  3. Tier 8 rapture requires 1 point in lightwell requires 35 points in holy talents gives your flash heal and greater heal spells a 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 % chance to cast an identical spell on each party member at no additional cost while your lightwell is active

    全神貫注（ 5點）需要： 1點光明之泉需要： 35點神聖系天賦使光明之泉被激活時，你的快速治療和強效治療法術有1 % / 2 % / 3 % / 4 % / 5 %的幾率可以觸發一次對所有小隊成員的免費額外施法。
  4. Last, to ensure the good operation of the salary system and exert its function, this paper designs the ensurance measures such as dirui ' s performance check, salary total budget, and salary level adjustment, just to better ensure the internal justice and external justice in the process of the system operation, and to stimulate the employees

    最後，為保證薪酬體系能夠良性的運轉，發揮其應有的作用，本文對迪瑞公司的績效考核、薪酬總額預算、薪酬水平調整等保障措施進行了設計，從而可以更好地保障該體系在運行中做到內部公平、外部公平，起到激勵員工的作用。
  5. Nevertheless, as the price of raw material increased and depreciation of old equipment, shortage of liquid asset, sharp competition in international ceramics market, such negative factors lead the development of ceramics industry to be slow down, the amount in ceramics exportation substantially dropped

    可近年來由於原材料漲價、設備老化、流動資金短缺、國際陶瓷市場競爭激烈等諸多不利因素使得景德鎮的陶瓷產業發展落後，外貿出口額持續下降。
  6. In light of the fast developing software outsourcing services in china, the presentation will sum up successful experience and development strategy in software and it services of ufida software engineering while intending to explain how to expand business fast in fierce competition in global market and how to gain larger shares in global software outsourcing market through efforts in strengthening competitive advantage of china ' s enterprises

    以我國軟體外包業務迅猛的發展為背景，積極總結並分享用友工程在軟體與信息技術服務領域的發展經驗及未來經營規劃，闡述在競爭日趨激烈的國際市場上如何實現業務的持續快速發展，如何打造競爭優勢，努力擴大國際軟體外包市場份額。
  7. These were in addition to a wide range of economic stimuli announced in the 1998 99 budget in february, including the biggest tax concessions in hong kong s history for individuals and business and massive spending on infrastructure

    除這些措施外，在二月發表的一九九八至九九年度財政預算案，亦已公布一連串刺激經濟的措施，包括給予個人和營商者歷來最大幅度的稅項寬減，以及耗資巨額進行基建工程。
  8. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  9. Reflection : effects which cause reflection will no longer reflect triggered effects separately from their base effects ( eg. impact, improved shadow bolt, aftermath, etc

    反射：觸發反射的技能將不再導致它們所激活的額外效果被反射（如沖擊、強化暗影箭等等） 。
  10. Given the degree of interest in china and the relative paucity of data, we aim to provide a benchmark reference tool for other researchers, including by providing some critical perspectives on the numbers that we report. section presents a detailed picture of the evolution of china ’ s capital inflows

    第一種假設從影響fdi的激勵和限制因素的角度出發，認為中國資本流入中高份額的fdi反映了中國政府激勵fdi流入同時阻礙外債和證券投資流入的混合政策。
  11. Results show the big - five personality traits are related with followers " extra effort, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and leader effectiveness assessed by superior ; proving goal orientation is negatively related to followers ' job satisfaction. the results of correlation analyses and linear regression analyses show that several dimensions of the big - five personality traits can predict the transformational leadership behavior and its several facets in varying degrees ; learning goal orientation can predict the transformational leadership behavior and its facets. finally, the relations between transformational leadership and performance outcomes and cultural differences are discussed

    此外，研究結果也顯示變革型領導能夠有效預測所有7項領導有效性效標? ?下屬的額外努力動機、對領導的滿意感、工作滿意感、組織承諾、工作投入以及下屬和上司評估的領導有效性；而在變革型領導各子維度中，領導魅力和智力激發能夠有效預測下屬的額外努力動機、對領導的滿意感、對領導有效性的評估、下屬的工作滿意感，個性化關懷能夠預測下屬對領導的滿意感，但顯示了顯著的負向關系。
  12. Other health studies have shown that visceral fat can increase as a result of stress, which triggers extra secretion of the hormone cortisol

    另外一個案例則向我們說明了原來壓力能增加內臟的脂肪含量，因為壓力引發了額外的分泌物（考的索激素或是皮質醇，丫的術語看不懂） 。
  13. Along with china ' s entrance of wto, the petrochemical industry in the foreign countries, especially asian countries ( areas ), has been developing rapidly. the production capacity of po has been increased to a great extent and the competition to contend market portion has been becoming more and more fierce

    隨著中國加入wto ，國外特別是亞洲國家（地區）石化工業的快速發展，聚烯烴產品的新增能力大幅提高，爭奪市場份額的競爭也越來越激烈，東南亞許多國家由凈進口國變為凈出口國，使國內聚烯烴市場感到了巨大壓力。
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