額定工況 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [édìnggōngkuàng]
額定工況 英文
declared working condition
  • 額 : 名詞1 （額頭） forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 （牌匾） a horizontal tablet 3 （規定的數目） a sp...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 況 : Ⅰ名詞1 （情形） condition; situation 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（比方） compare Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （...
  1. During recently 3 years, i mainly engaged in mechanical vocation ' s plant planning. i attended 25 projects, which including feasible reports, preliminary designing and working drawing designing, ranged over establishment or technology reforming of machine tool factory, gear factory, tractor factory, automobile manufactory, electric pump factory, electromechanics factory, electric cable factory, the highest investment of them is 160 million yuan, total design work expand over 850 million ( no repeat calculate ). for i have professional ability and well up in developmental situation of mechanical vocation and it ' s situation inside jiangsu province, these projects what i designed were all authorized by leading department and expert, introduced into national plan and bring into operation. these projects bring both economic profit and society profit for the factory ' s technical advancement, product ' s update. as the director of these projects in these designing and consultation work, i generally organize and operate these and earn the higher valuation of leading department and consumer

    近三年來主要從事機械行業工廠工程設計，先後參與二十五個項目的可行性研究報告編制，初步設計和施工圖設計.涉及機床廠，齒輪廠，拖拉機廠，汽車製造廠，電泵廠，電機廠，電纜廠的新建或技術改造，其中單項投資額最高的為1 . 6億元，總計完成投資額為8 . 5億元（未重復計算）的設計工作量.由於對機械行業發展狀況和省內狀況較為熟悉，具有一定的專業水平，這些設計項目均經有關領導部門，專家審定列入國家計劃，得以實施，為工廠的技術進步，產品更新換代，生產發展創造較好的經濟效益和社會效益.在這些設計，咨詢中，本人均任項目負責人，全面組織，實施設計工作，得到主管部門和用戶較高評價
  2. Featherbedding will certainly increase unit costs and, in the general case, prices too.

    一般情況下，超額僱工肯定將增加單位成本，並將提高價格。
  3. Based on the analysis of the magnetic characteristics, an artificial nerural network can be built and the fault samples can be gained by theoretical arithmetic. the results of computation example show that the method can not only judge if shorted field turns exit but also estimate fault turns ratio

    根據該結論構建了發電機故障診斷的神經網路，並直接獲得發電機在額定運行工況下對應的故障樣本，用於故障診斷，不僅對轉子繞組匝間短路故障的存在性，還對故障的嚴重性做出了正確的判斷。
  4. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  5. Declared working condition

    額定工況
  6. Under the two ordinances, a claimant who has received medical treatment in respect of a work injury or in connection with pneumoconiosis is entitled to claim reimbursement of the actual amount of medical expenses incurred from the employer concerned or the pneumoconiosis compensation fund board ( pcfb ), as the case may be

    根據該兩條條例，申索人如因工傷或肺塵埃沉病而接受醫治，視乎何種情況而定，可向僱主或肺塵埃沉病補償基金委員會索還實際已支付的醫療費。但可索還的數額，不得超過每天的最高限額。
  7. The centrifugal pump for oilfield waterflooding and oil transfer worked with low pump efficiency owing to unstable load and its energy loss is fairly large

    油田注水集輸系統離心泵由於載荷經常變化，大多不能在其額定工況點工作，泵效低，且需要用泵出口閥調節流量，產生一定的泵管壓差，造成較大的能量損失。
  8. The propeller may be overloaded which caused by some reasons when ship has been serviced for a period of time. as a result, the rated revolution of the engine cannot be achieved, or the engine may be on overloaded operation condition. it will not be in the optimum matching between the propeller and the engine

    船舶在使用過程中，常因各種因素使螺旋槳出現負荷過「重」的現象，主機達不到額定轉速或超負荷運轉，槳機不能處于最佳匹配；另外當船舶人為地降速航行時，主機處在半負荷情況下工作，如果轉速下降太多，使得主機的工作條件變壞，容易引起主機部件的損壞。
  9. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  10. The open angle, head loss and hydrodynamic pressure under the rated flow and several kinds of proportion are carefully observed in the model test, and these results are given for reference in engineering design

    階段模型試驗中詳細觀測了在額定流量下，不同比重拍門的開啟角度，水頭損失及門體動水壓力變化情況，以供工程設計應用參考。
  11. After appropriate reform measures were taken, the slagging and gas temperature deviation problemes have been completely solved. the boiler efficiency was raised by 2 percentage points and the boiler ' s safety and economics effect got improved

    鍋爐經本次改造解決了爐膛出口煙溫偏高的問題，實現了鍋爐在130t h的額定工況下低溫段過熱器前煙溫由大修前的936下降到825的預期效果，並提高爐效2個百分點，使鍋爐運行的經濟性和安全可靠性得到改善和提高。
  12. In chapter three, the general situation, major function, the circulation of major operations, the characteristics of outlays, the integral philosophy and principle of making budget ration standards of changjiang communication navigation bureau are introduced. in chapter four, the commonweal characteristic, the necessity of the existent of the changjiang communication special network, and the essential resources deployment are discussed. in chapter 5 and chapter 6, the processes of calculating the standards of budget ration and the use of the budget ration standards are introduced, and the outcome is demonstrated

    第一章導論，主要介紹了選題來源及背景、研究的主要內容、研究的意義、創新點、國內外預算發展狀況等；第二章相關理論，闡述了公共財政理論、預算編制理論等；第三章說明了相關理論在測定預算定額標準過程中運用，並闡述了測定預算定額標準的總體思路和基本原則；第四章介紹了測算長江通信導航局預算定額標準的方法和過程；第六章對預算定額標準進行了實證分析並說明了如何使用預算定額標準；最後一章總結了在測定預算定額標準的過程中應注意的問題，並探討了對未來預算定額標準測定工作的發展。
  13. Firstly, the experimental phase current and input power data obtained from load test are employed to estimate the parameters in ii rated condition. then, the phase current and input power data in locked rotor condition are used to track the variation of the parameters of the secondary coil with slip frequency. the classical method and the direct modification method are also used to estimate the parameters of the induction machine in comparison with this technique

    首先利用了負載試驗的定子電流和輸入功率數據來識別額定工況下的電機參數，然後又使用了堵轉時的定子電流、輸入功率數據來識別電機二次繞組參數隨轉差頻率的變化，並與傳統參數測試方法和直接修正參數法進行了比較。
  14. At the operating voltage and current less than rated values, the amplifier provides a maximum of 5. 94 - w ( continuous wave ) output power when driven into saturation. the average combining efficiency over the operating band was estimated at 82 %. the maximum combining - efficiency and the overall power - added efficiency ( pae ) is 87 % and 13. 6 %, respectively

    該功率合成放大器在低於mmics功率單片額定工作值的情況下獲得了1 . 7ghz帶寬的最大飽和輸出功率5 . 94w （連續波） ;整個帶內合成效率估計平均為82 % ，最大合成效率達87 % ，功率相加效率（ pae ）約為13 . 6 % ;若電源達到mmics單片的額定值，估計最大輸出射頻功率將會達到7w 。
  15. Now if we suppose that the rated temperature limit of any chip were identical, confining the highest temperature in the rated limit is the most important, for this purpose i apply the principle of annealing algorithm to the optimization of place distribution design. under the unvaried condition of thermal dispersion, we can get the least temperature of the maximum value in some kind of chip array

    為了使得電子元件最大溫度負荷在特定散熱狀態下達到最低（低於額定的最高溫度值） ，我們將模擬退火演算法的優化設計思想應用到電子元件陣列的布局優化中，使得在不改變外部散熱條件的情況下，僅僅通過電子元件位置分佈的改變就取得降低其最高工作溫度的效果。
  16. This article emphatically discussed and analyzed following points : load command feed forward function can improve the rapid respond character of steam turbine generator ; lead of load command have advance control function on boiler main control and can highly improve the stability of main steam pressure ; the use of predict control and state space variable function can improve the quality of boiler steam temperature control effectively, control the steam temperature in the defined range and increase the boiler and turbine life and efficiency even if working state changed in a big range ; linear compensation can restrain the vibration of generator load in the condition of big loa d change

    本文重點討論、分析提出負荷指令前饋作用可以提高汽輪發電機快速響應特性；負荷指令的導前功能對鍋爐主控有超前控製作用，能顯著提高主蒸汽壓力的穩定性；採用預測及狀態空間法能有效改進鍋爐蒸汽溫度控製品質，在大幅度工況變化下仍有效控制蒸汽溫度在額定范圍內，提高鍋爐、汽輪機壽命及其效率；汽輪發電機組的快速響應性與汽輪發電機組負荷振蕩問題間的平衡關系，採用線性補償可以有效抑制在負荷變化梯度較大情況下發電機負荷振蕩問題。
  17. Some important conclusions, such as movement of some work conditions under the circumstances of cut - in wind speed 、 rated wind speed and extreme wind speed. verify the stall phenomenon that the blade produces when being too big because of angle of attack, are verified

    驗證風力發電機在切入風速、額定風速和極限風速工況下的運行情況，驗證了葉片由於攻角過大時產生的失速現象等。
  18. And the results roughly conformes to the value of measurement under the rated conditions

    額定工況下的計算值與實測值相比較為接近。
  19. A complicated model has been setted up to simulate the sodium flow in hot and cold plenum under normal condition and reactor scram of cefr, using fine grid to simulate the reactor internals and important equipments. this slove the problem that the simulation grids are very coarse in the precedeable work, and the accuracy and reliability of the simulation are improved. 4

    對cefr的額定工況和全廠斷電工況下的堆內過程進行了復雜的數學建模和分析，使用了精細的六面體網格，對堆內構件和重要的設備進行了三維的數值分析，克服了以往數值模擬中網格過于粗糙的缺點，使數值分析的準確性和可信度大大提高； 4
  20. And then made simulation of the 135mwe cfb boiler of xin xiang power plant with msc2000 and analyzed the simulation result. at last, we put forward a primary design of a 600 mwe supercritical cfb boiler. the main areas of focus in the design of this large cfb boiler with advanced steam conditions were described

    然後，利用該模型，在msc2000模擬平臺上對一臺135mwe循環流化床鍋爐的額定負荷工況、變負荷工況、變過量空氣系數和變二次風率等工況進行模擬，並對模擬結果進行了分析。
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