風洞效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēngdòngxiàoyīng]
風洞效應 英文
tunnel effect
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 洞 : Ⅰ名詞（物體上穿通的或凹入較深的部分; 窟窿; 洞穴） hole; cavity Ⅱ形容詞（深遠; 透徹） profound; thorough; clear
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 風洞 : [航空] wind tunnel; air tunnel; whirl tube; wind tunnel plant; flume
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Fluid experiment ; buff body aerodynamics ; wind engineering ; wind loading on buildings and structures ; modeling wind in an atmospheric boundary wind tunnel ; pedestrian - level wind environment ; wind effects on the efficiency of air - cooled condenser in a large power plant

    實驗流體力學，鈍體空氣動力學，風工程， 、建築物和結構物的風荷載研究，大氣邊界層風洞模擬，行人高度風環境，大型電站空冷系統風效應風洞模擬。
  2. Wind tunnel test on effect of controlling windand deposited sand of geogrid sand - barrier

    土工格柵沙障防風積沙效應風洞模擬實驗
  3. Wind tunnel test is usually used to analyze the wind - induced response of super - high - rise buildings

    對于超高層建築風振效應的研究，一般都通過風洞試驗來完成。
  4. An efficient wind field simulation technique for wind - induced vibration analysis of long - span bridges is first introduced in this paper ， and the statistic characteristics of the simulated wind field are then discussed on this basis ， the time - domain expressions for the buffeting and self - excited forces acting on long - span bridges are further given a simple and practical method is presented for the non - linear parameter identification involved in the calculation of self - excited forces by using the above theory ， the wind field and aerodynamic forces acting on the hong kong ting kau bridge are obtained the time - domain buffeting response analysis of the bridge shows that the analytic results agree quite well with the experimental ones this indicates that the theory presented in this paper has reached a practical level

    介紹了一種快速高效的用於大跨度橋梁風致振動分析的風場模擬方法，並對模擬風場的統計性質進行了討論和驗證在此基礎上進一步給出了大跨度橋梁抖振力和自激力的時域表達方式，其中針對自激力計算中涉及的參數識別問題，提出了一種簡單實用的非線性參數識別方法本文採用上述理論，獲得了作用於香港汀九大橋上的風場和氣動力，據此對大橋進行的抖振響應時域分析表明，計算結果與風洞試驗結果吻合良好，說明文中述及的這套理論已達到實用的階段
  5. The international wind engineering circle has emphasized the studies on this area to the refinement of nonlinear wind - induced vibrations, the precise identification of aerodynamic parameters for structures as well as the real simulation of natural turbulent flow field for wind tunnel tests

    國際風工程界對結構風效應的研究已著重於非線性風致振動的精細化，結構氣動參數的精確識別以及為風洞試驗所需的紊流風場的真實模擬。
  6. Tunnel wall influence

    風洞壁效應
  7. Abstract : wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of wind direction on the wind pressure of proximite buildings. mean and fluctuating pressure coefficients on a high building, at sixteen different wind incidences and with one and two interfering buildings, were measured in the tests. this paper presents the characteristics of wind pressure on the building, which varies with the incident wind angle and with the numbers of adjacent buildins. due to the variation of wind angle and the interference effects, the complex feature of pressure distributions can be found on the downstream building surfaces for building group arrangement at certain angle of wind attack. some area of the interfered building for such configuration, in comparison with one single building ' s, may undergo very strong positive or negative pressures

    文摘:通過風洞實驗研究了風向對兩個和三個鄰近建築風壓分佈的影響特性.實驗結果給出了在不同風向角下，作用於受擾建築上的平均和脈動風壓系數.當受擾建築處于下游位置時，建築之間的干擾效應主要表現為遮擋影響，建築物上的總體風壓系數不是很大，但在建築物表面上有時會產生局部較大的負壓系數.另外，在某些風向角下由於受到上游分離氣流的影響，在下游建築的局部表面又會出現較大正壓.這些結果可供建築布置和結構設計時參考
  8. So a generator of visible light steady - state surface targets and pulse point targets is developed, which offers targets for studying transient optical transmission effects of flow in high - speed wind tunnel

    因此研製了可見光穩態面目標以及脈沖點目標發生器，該系統為在高速風洞中研究高速流場的瞬態光學傳輸效應提供目標。
  9. M & a is a high - risk investment, which can bring enterprises great effects. at the same time, we should catch inherent risks. so it is very urgent and important to research the risks of m & a

    並購作為一種高風險投資活動，我們在看到它帶來巨大效益的同時，更應該洞悉其背後所隱藏的風險，因此，對並購風險及其防範問題的研究顯得尤為緊迫和重要。
  10. These landslides go with fluidization peculiarity different degree in course of their motion, and their speed and distance increase several times because of the fiuidization, thereby the disaster area greatly broaden. on the base of above, the paper studies systematically the fluidization of large high - speed rockslides in all its aspects : analyzed the aerodynamic effect in the short - range on the base of the wind turmel experiment, studied the effect of falling into pieces when landslides collides mountain ; studied the accelerating effect through high - speed collide experiment of landslides model ; and the paper reappear the overall process including set - out, collide in the short range, debris flow in the long - range of touzhai large landslide via distinct element method ( dem ), studied the flow law and equation of different type of debris flow resulted from large landslide. as a sample to apply, the paper analyzed fluidization mechanism of touzhai landslide

    基於這一點，本文對大型高速巖質滑坡的流體化現象進行了全面而系統的研究：通過風洞模型實驗，研究了大型高速滑坡凌空飛行階段的空氣動力學效應，研究了飛行中滑坡巖體在與途中不動山體發塵碰撞時的解體破碎效應，通過滑坡巖體高速碰撞模型實驗研究了滑坡巖體解體破碎後部分巖體的加速運動效應，並應用離散單元法再現了雲南頭寨溝大型滑坡啟動高速、近程碰撞、遠程碎屑流運動的全過程，研究了巖體解體破碎后形成不同類型碎屑流的運動規律及運動方程，並對頭寨滑坡流體化運動機理進行了實例分析，取得了以下主要結論和成果： （ 1 ）對于大型高速滑坡，大多在啟程活動階段已獲得了高速，這使得這類滑坡在其離開剪出口之後以凌空飛行的形式向前運動，在其飛行過程中，滑坡巖體與空氣強烈作用，並產生空氣動力學效應，滑坡巖體在因碰撞而產生的解體破碎效應及部分巖體的加速運動效應的作用下，在遠程活動階段，以高速碎屑流的形式向前運動。
  11. Usually long span roofs can be categorized as closed and open type regarding whether their inner surface suffers from wind directly or not. according to these different types, different ways of wind runnel test are given to obtain the wind pressures on long span roofs. and the characteristic of wind pressure distribution on each type of long span roofs is discussed with regard to the roof shapes

    首先，對于大跨度屋蓋結構的表面風壓，本文提供了一套具體的分析思路，分四周封閉體型和整體敞開體型對大跨度屋蓋結構進行風洞試驗方法和風壓分佈規律的分析，並討論了大跨度屋蓋結構的干擾效應和抑風措施。
  12. With development of high - speed missile imaging detection aero - optical effects, certain accomplishments on theoretical analysis have been obtained. the laboratory test system needs to be built to vertify the correctness and validity of theory. at the same time, to study the transient influence of high - speed flow on image transmission, an aero - optical effect experiment of wind tunnel is needed furtherly on the foundation of the transform of wind tunnel, in order to use the researching accomplishment of aero - optical effects in the aero - optical distortion image adjustment evaluation

    隨著高速導彈成像探測氣動光學效應機理研究工作的深入開展，在理論分析上取得了一定的成果，需要搭建實驗室試驗系統來驗證理論的正確性和有效性，同時為了較真實地研究高速流場對圖像傳輸的瞬態影響效應，需要在風洞改造的基礎上進一步進行氣動光學效應風洞試驗，期望將獲得的氣動光學效應研究工作成果用於氣動光學畸變圖像校正效果的評估。
  13. 2. the model experiment aimed at the aerodynamic effect of large high - speed landslides has been accomplished in wind tunnel laboratory for the first time. on the base of testing research, the paper studies different factor which influence the aerodynaxnic effect of flying 1andslide, and numerically simulates the aerodynamic effect with the help of the hydrodynamics finite element

    （ 2 ）首次在風洞實驗室進行了針對大型高速滑坡凌空飛行階段空氣動力學效應的模型實驗，研究了影響飛行滑坡巖體空氣動力學效應的不同因素；應用流體力學有限單元法對飛行滑坡巖體的空氣動力學效應進行了數值模擬。
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