飽和流量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǎohéliúliáng]
飽和流量 英文
saturation flow
  • 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （吃足） have eaten one s fill; be full 2 （充實; 飽滿） full; plump Ⅱ副詞（充足; 充分）...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 飽和 : （在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度） saturation; saturated
  • 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; （flow） rate; quantity （of flow）; flux
  1. The results of research on the workability of hbc concrete show that hbc concrete, when compared with opc concrete, has excellent compatibility with superplasticizer, in terms of better initial fluidity, less slump loss, definite saturation point and less dosage at saturation point. in addition, good mineral admixture such as i class fly ash can obviously improve the workability of hbc concrete. moreover, hbc concrete exhibits more excellent workability under the condition of low w / c ratio, which indicates hbc is more suitable for making super high strength concrete whose w / c ratio is very low

    對高貝利特水泥高性能混凝土工作性能的研究結果表明，高貝利特水泥與高效減水劑具有良好的適應性，表現為初始流動度較大，經時損失較小，具有明顯的飽和點且飽和點摻量較小；此外，優質的礦物摻和料如一級粉煤灰能明顯改善hbc混凝土的工作性能；更為突出的是hbc混凝土在低水膠比的情況下表現出更為優異的工作性，這一特性預示著高貝利特水泥更適宜配製水膠比很低的超高強混凝土。
  2. Regard - ing the surface runoff mechanism, liang and xie 1, 2 presented a new surface runoff parameterization which dynamically represents both the horton and dunne runoff generation mechanisms within within a model grid cell together with a consideration of the subgrid - scale het - erogeneity, which can be applied to not only humid regions but also droughty regions as well 3, 4. regard - ing the soil water movement, xie et al. 5 developed an unsaturated flow numerical model based on the finite element method, and xie et al. 6 presented another numerical model to compute soil moisture and water flow flux together by means of a mixed finite element method

    在地表徑流方面，文獻1 3發展了一種同時考慮蓄滿超滲產流機制及次網格非均勻性的新的徑流機制模型，並用其改進了陸面模式vic variable infiltration capacity中的徑流計算，該模型既適用於濕潤地區也適用於乾旱地區4 .在土壤水模型方面，文獻5採用有限元質量集中法發展了非飽和土壤水流的數值模型，文獻6則採用混合有限元法建立了非飽和土壤水分含量和通量計算的數值模型
  3. The main features of the apparatus are focus on small volume, light weight, no iron core, no magnetic saturation and no ferreous resonance, moreover, related advantages such as the large range of transient and frequency response, excellent electrical magnetic compatibility, oil - free configuration, reliable insulation structure, are all the trends of current transformer in the future. meanwhile, it should agree with the future power gauge and digital, computer, automatic relay protection. it will meet the demand of digital power network

    它具有體積小、重量輕；無鐵芯、不存在磁飽和與鐵磁諧振問題；動態響應范圍大，頻率響應寬；抗電磁干擾性能強；無油化結構、絕緣可靠、價格低等優點；是未來電流互感器發展的方向，是新一代電力數字網發展的需要，適應電力計量和保護數字化、微機化和自動化發展的潮流。
  4. ( 3 ) the blockage of filtering bed and the thickening of the argitan can cause the change of hydrodynamic properties in the filtering bed, which leads to the decrease of water quantity

    （ 3 ）濾床堵塞和泥膜增厚可能產生濾床中水動力特徵的改變，會產生非飽和流導致出水量的衰減。
  5. During deliverability test, flow rate changes from small to big and we can obtain a series of flow pressures, including pressures above saturation pressure and below it, moreover, various physical characters can be obtained by experiments

    進行產能測試時，流量從小到大取得一系列穩定的流動壓力值，有大於和小於飽和壓力的測點。
  6. Abstract : based on the analysis of the mathematics models of saturation steam density and superheat steam density the paper states that the deviation of the detection on temperature highly affects the accuracy of intelligent flow totalizer. especially for saturation steam ， the accuracy of the temperature detection circuit shall be designed higher than the accuracy of the instrument. thus a temperature detection circuit based on ratio method with high accuracy is introduced

    文摘:在分析飽和蒸汽和過熱蒸汽密度的數學模型的基礎上指出，溫度檢測的偏差對智能流量積算儀的精度影響極大，尤其是飽和蒸汽，測溫電路的精度應設計為遠高於儀表的精度，同時引入一種基於比率法的高精度測溫電路。
  7. The mutual inductor of electric current and voltage mutual inductor play an important role in relay protection. prevent from ct differential to protect and miss movement an important subject that the generatrix is protected on the saturation, put forward two electric current pass zero hour linear to spread person who become put into differential to protect in ct in recent years, avoid ct saturation district, can judge the bus bar trouble correctly

    但是在母線區外發生短路故障（特別是故障電流含有大量非周期分量）時， ct會出現飽和現象， ct飽和后，不能正確地傳變一次側電流，從而使二次電流發生嚴重畸變，產生很大的差電流，這樣就容易引起誤動作。防止ct飽和時差動保護誤動作一直是母線保護的一個重要課題，近年來提出的在ct二次電流過零時的線性傳變區投入差動保護，避開ct飽和區，能對母線故障做出正確判斷。
  8. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  9. For a - early f type ms stars, stellar chromospheric activity decrease with stellar rotation period, but increase with rossby number ; for m type ms stars, stellar chromospheric activity increase with stellar rotation period and rossby number, and stellar chromospheric activity reach saturation at large color index ; for the ms stars between mid - f to m type, stellar chromospheric activity decrease with stellar rotation period and rossby number

    A ?早f型主序恆星的自轉周期和恆星對流區的隨色指數的分佈明顯地影響著這些恆星的色球活動行為。而m型主序星的色球活動水平基本上隨自轉參量的增大呈上升趨勢，並且m型主序星的色球活動水平在色指數較大時趨于飽和。
  10. This project mainly studies the effects of breathing 70 % oxygen on hemorheology after incremental exercise to exhaustion. the blood viscosity ( bv ), plasma viscosity ( pv ), erythrocyte aggregation index ( al and a2 ), erythrocyte deformability index ( tk ), erythrocyte rigid index ( vr ) and hematocrit ( hct ) were obtained and analyzed. the vo2 max, hl, hr and po2 were measured and analyzed quantitatively as well

    本文觀察了一次性遞增負荷至力竭運動以及運動后吸入高濃度氧對血液流變性的影響，通過對運動后血液流變學指標與最大吸氧量、血氧飽和度、血乳酸、心率等指標作多因素相關分析，為運動影響血液流變學的原因和機制的研究提供一定的實驗依據。
  11. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  12. The advantages of simple structure, good linearity, no magnetic saturation, widely measure band make it fit sample in optical - electric current transformer nicely. while, there also have many new problems in applying rogowski coils

    Rogowski線圈不僅具有結構簡單、線性度良好、無磁飽和、測量頻帶寬、動態范圍大等優點，而且體積小、重量輕，非常適合混合式光電電流互感器的取信號采樣繞組用。
  13. This paper mainly analyzes control delay at urban signalized intersections. based on the survey data, this paper talks about vehicles movement characteristics of arrival and depart process, then the queueing headway distribution is obtained, and the suggestion that saturated flow should be measured from the sixth queuing vehicle is offered. using random process theory analysis and computer simulation, the queuing length distribution model is obtained

    本論文針對平面信號控制交叉口的延誤問題進行了分析，在實測數據分析的基礎上，探討了車輛到達過程和離開過程的運行特性，給出信號交叉口排隊離散車頭時距分佈模型，提出飽和流率的測量應從第六個離開的排隊車輛算起；運用隨機過程理論和計算機模擬的方法得到了信號交叉口排隊長度分佈模型，在此基礎上運用協調變換的方法改進了車輛延誤模型。
  14. The capacity of an approach is measured independently of traffic and control factors and is expressed as the saturation flow.

    進口道容量的度量以飽和流量表示，它同交通及控制因素無關。
  15. The most obvious characteristics of the adsorption method is its cost - effective to completely remove selected pollutants from flue gas until the absorbent is saturated. hence, this method can be effectively controlled and is commonly applied air pollution control equipment

    吸附法之最大特點，系能在符合經濟條件之操作范圍內，幾乎完全除去氣流中之某種成份，直至吸附劑容量到達飽和為止，故其控制效率極佳，為十分普遍之氣態污染物控制設備。
  16. Store batteries in a dry location with low humidity, no corrosive gases, and at a temperature range of 20c to 45c

    長期存放應使用小電流將電池充放電3次，以恢復達到飽和容量。
  17. Workability - design of fresh concrete was studied from rheology aspect. mortar slump flow test was further developed to evaluate properties of water - reducers and compatibility between cement and water - reducer for mortar. a method for measuring water absorbed by coarse aggregate in fresh concrete was put forward

    從流變學角度對新拌混凝土工作性進行了以下研究：進一步完善了砂漿坍落擴展度試驗方法，用於測評砂漿中減水劑飽和摻量及水泥對外加劑的適應性。
  18. Measures for further developing concrete mix design were presented based on above work. for example, adopts pfca as an index in designing durability of concrete, uses mortar slump flow test to select cements and water - reducers and to measure saturation dosage of water - reducer in mortar and then determine optimum dosage of it in concrete, uses bar - slump test to determine stability and fluidity of fresh concrete, and consequently, the workability of high fluidity and high stability concrete such as pumped or self - compacting concrete can be designed by adopting proper cfvm determined in terms of rheological properties of designed mortar measured with cone - based rheometer

    如採用粗集料破碎率作為耐久性設計的一個指標；採用砂漿坍落擴展度試驗選擇水泥和減水劑，確定砂漿中減水劑的飽和摻量，並通過上述數學模計算混凝土中減水劑的飽和摻量，以此為參照確定最佳摻量；採用障礙坍落度試驗確混凝土的穩定性和流動性，結合由漏斗式砂漿流變儀測定的砂漿流變性能確定合理的砂漿填充系數，從而實現對高流動性高穩定性要求的混凝土（如泵送和免振自密實等）的工作性設計。
  19. With mortar being separating matrix, from aspects of theories and test - methods of workability - design, separation mechanism of water - reducer for cement paste, relation between properties of interfacial zone and concrete durability etc, this work focused on sample index for durability evaluation, saturation dosage of water - reducer, test for rheological properties of mortar and test on concrete workability etc, achieved following main conclusions. 1

    本研究以砂漿為分散體系，對混凝土的工作性設計從理論到測試方法、從減水劑對水泥漿體的分散機理、從混凝土界面性能與耐久性的關系等不同角度，對砂漿流變性能的測試方法和混凝土工作性的測試、減水劑飽和摻量、耐久性簡要評價指標等方面進行了研究，得到以下主要結論。
  20. Electronic current transformer ( ect ) has become a new direction of currenttransformers ’ development for its no saturation under fault current conditions, high levelinsulation and broad range of measurement

    電子式電流互感器以其具有高絕緣、無飽和、測量范圍大等優良性能成為電流互感器新的發展方向。
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