飽和潛水 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǎohéqiánshuǐ]
飽和潛水
英文
saturation dive- 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (吃足) have eaten one s fill; be full 2 (充實; 飽滿) full; plump Ⅱ副詞(充足; 充分)...
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 潛 : Ⅰ動詞1 (隱在水下) go underwater; hide under water; dive 2 (隱藏) hide3 [書面語](涉水) wade ...
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 飽和 : (在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度) saturation; saturated
- 潛水 : 1 (在水下潛游) go under water; dive 2 [地] phreatic water; ground water; 潛水泵 submersible pum...
-
When water reaches the saturated zone beneath the water table, it oozes slowly downward, and laterally.
當水到達潛水面以下的飽和帶時,它就緩慢地向下和側向滲透。Just above the water table, the pores are practically saturated.
稍高出潛水面的孔隙實際上是飽和的。The saturated zone is bounded above by a water table.
飽和帶的上界面為潛水面。Adequate saturation system
敷用的飽和潛水系統Based on t213 and other observational datasets, a severe heavy rain occurred in changjiang - huaihe basins during 4 - 5 july 2003 is studied. the primary diagnostic analyses show that double or single block is the characteristics of the macroscale circulation in this rainfall process. the strong conflict of warm and cold mass, mesoscale convergence on meiyu front, shear line, and stably maintaining of high and low jets make for the rainfall
本文採用地面高空常規資料,每6h一次的降水資料,以及t213數值預報資料,對2003年7月4 - 5日發生在江淮地區的一次梅雨鋒暴雨過程的影響系統及其可能機制進行了初步的診斷分析,發現,高緯雙阻、單阻形勢是這次暴雨過程發生的大尺度環流特徵;冷暖空氣的激烈交鋒、梅雨鋒上的中尺度輻合線、 700hpa 、 850hpa上的低渦、切變線以及穩定維持的高低空急流是導致這場暴雨的直接影響系統;該地區維持一個高能、飽和、潛在不穩定的環境,有利於特大暴雨的產生和維持。Beven 18 suggested that when it is applied in its original form to a river basin with thin soils over an imperme - able base, the quasi - steady state approximation holds. however, he also noted that for a variety of alternative transmissivity profiles, or when the saturated depth of the aquifer is large, the deviation in the actual shape of the water table from a steady - state shape can be both large enough and last long enough to call into question the assumption of quasi - steady dynamics
Beven 18也也指出這種「擬穩定」的地下徑流機制雖然能夠較好地應用於那些不透水層之上的土壤厚度比較薄的流域,但對于那些非飽和土壤層的厚度隨空間的變化較大也就是地下水位的變化比較大,或者潛水面的厚度較大的流域,使用這種「擬線性」的topmodel地下徑流機制就容易產生問題Subsurface runoff is obviously closely related with soil water movement in the unsaturated soil zone and dynamic change of the groundwater table. there - fore, it is necessary to develop the subsurface runoff model with a physical base associated with recharge on the aquifer and total storage in the reservoir. also a soil model with a dynamic representation of the groundwater table makes it possible and reasonable to represent a more logical subsurface runoff parame - terization
地下徑流顯然與非飽和土壤層中的水分運動以及地下水位的動態變化密切相關,因而有必要發展考慮土壤含水量與潛水面science in china ser . d earth sciences 376中國科學d輯地球科學第36卷水分通量以及地下水位動態變化的土壤水模型相適應且具有物理意義的地下徑流模型;同時地下水位動態表示的土壤水模型也為發展更為合理的地下徑流模型創造了很好的條件This model is validated by a subsurface flow separation algorithm for an ex - ample river basin, which shows that the new model can simulate the subsurface flow reasonably. keywords : subsurface runoff parameterization, boussinesq - storage equation, water storage and re - charge. hydrological processes including surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and soil water movement play a great role in land surface processes
文中基於boussinesq - storage方程建立了同時考慮潛水面水分儲存和非飽和層水分入滲兩方面影響的地下徑流機制,並利用流域水文資料以及地下徑流分離演算法驗證了所建立模型的可靠性,結果表明該模型能夠比較合理地模擬地下徑流的變化情況Traditionally, the saturated zone is modeled as a simple lumped continuity equation :, dsitqsdt where t is time, s is the total storage in the reservoir, i is the spatially integrated volume of incoming wa - ter, and q is the discharge subsurface runoff which only depends on the total storage s. this kind of subsurface runoff model has many different parame - terizations 10 12, however it has a very common char - acteristic that the subsurface runoff is just a sin - gle - valued storage - discharge function
對于大尺度水文模型而言,目前常常採用的是集總式的地下徑流機制,其連續性方程一般可表示為d , dsitqst ? 1這里t是時間, s表示整個流域潛水面土壤層的飽和區域總的水分儲存量, i t表示t時刻土壤的非飽和區域向整個潛水面的水分補充量, q s表示僅依賴於水分儲存量s的地下徑流量量The obvious effects have been made in the adjustment of injection to - producing and water blocking by applying comprehensively the log information of degree of saturation and profile - log and tracer survey information to tap the zone of enrichment of remaining oil potential, analyze the direction of injected water streamline and guide the measures for tapping potential in tuo 7 fault block
摘要總結了坨七斷塊綜合應用飽和度測井資料、吸水剖面資料、水井注示蹤劑資料,發掘剩餘油潛力富集帶、分析注水流線方向,指導油井措施挖潛、注采調整和堵水調剖工作所取得的明顯效果。Let h be the deviation of the true shape of the free surface from the shape it would hold if the water were distributed in a steady state, then 1 sine. snnaxnnnshxthxthxttfsxkbs using darcy s law and ssqnl, the discharge from the aquifer is given by 0001. xssxsxnnnnsnhqsntfkuhxhhfkuhhxhqfkuhxfsslfkttsk it is easy to get the mean subsurface runoff of this grid bqt. bqtql 626 science in china : series d earth sciences for the aquifer, the continuity equation holds. dsntlqsntdt new subsurface runoff parameterization, a synthetical recharge series is applied to some aquifers with dif - ferent parameters. firstly, the parameter is tested : three aquifers with the same following parameters are used : d 1. 5 m, k 0. 0008 m s, l 100 m, f 0. 34, p 0. 5, three different slopes are considered : 0. 002, 0. 02, 0. 05. fig
在該模型中有三個重要的模型參數的:整個潛水面平均厚度的線性化參數d ,整個潛水面的平均坡度,以及飽和和水力傳導度k .首先考察一下該模型對于坡度的敏感性:取d 1 . 5 m , k 0 . 0008 m s , l 100 m , f 0 . 34 , p 0 . 5 .取下面三個不同的坡度0 . 002 , 0 . 02 , 0 . 05 .圖2 a給出是實驗給定的入滲強度的時間序列,圖2 b給出的是分別選取這三個坡度時該地下徑流機制所產生的不同的地下徑流的情況Based on comprehensive study of gas reservoir structure and geology in su10 block, this paper studies the shale content, porosity, permeability, water saturation and gas - bearing index of the reservoir, determines the evaluation standard of gas reservoirs for this block, analyzes the exploration and development potential according to the geology and gas reservoir evaluation of su10 block, and is of important significance to economical and effective development in this block
摘要在蘇10區塊氣藏構造、儲層等地質特徵綜合研究基礎上,針對區塊氣藏特徵採用多元分析方法,對泥質含量、孔隙度、滲透率、含水飽和度和含氣指數等進行了研究,通過研究確定了該塊氣藏評價標準,並在蘇10塊地質特徵和氣藏評價基礎上進行了勘探開發潛力分析,對區塊經濟有效開發具有重要意義。分享友人