首要產出 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǒuyāochǎnchū]
首要產出
英文
primary outcomes-
The writer reckons that property right is the prime problem of state - owned construction enterprises and the institution circumstances is the precondition of building industry development, we can draw a conclusion, by property rights reform and building market housecleaning, state - owned construction enterprises could restore its energy and become the leader of building industry development
作者認為，產權問題是國有建築企業改革的首要問題，而相關的制度環境是建築業發展的重要條件。可以得出結論，通過產權改革和市場環境治理國有建築企業能夠恢復活力，並引領中國建築業發展。The second part deals with jurisprudent analysis of remedy system of execution, first by posing questions on the cause of the beginning of defects in civil execution, then introducing into the conception remedy in civil execution
首先提出問題，追問民事執行瑕疵產生的原因。此後，引入民事執行救濟的概念，再從法理學的角度研究執行救濟的法律特徵、構成要件、法律功能。We are a professional manufacturer in banquet hotel furniture in china. as an exporter, our main products : aluminum chairs, steel chairs, banquet tables, movable stages, dance floor, table trolley, chair trolley, chair cover, lazy susan, and so on
銳意的進取，積極的開發出的主要產品有鋁椅鋼椅吧椅折疊宴會臺活動舞臺高級玻璃轉盤酒店傢具運輸車等多個系列，成為星級酒店首選配套產品。This article first presents a comparative analysis of imc frame and the five different standpoints, advances the view that imc is a communication mode which should be based on consumers " needs and which can collocate all kind of communication resources and bring win - win value for both consumers and advertisers, thus attaining the best effect of the input / output of communicat ion, as well as the best overal 1 impact
本文首先比較分析整合營銷傳播理論框架及五種不同的觀點，認為整合營銷傳播就是以消費者為導向，將營銷傳播中能夠給消費者與廣告主帶來雙贏價值的各要素進行有效的配置，從而使整個營銷溝通活動的投入產出效果達到最優的溝通模式。The relationships among different shareholders, especially the agent relationships between the outside shareholders and the dominant shareholders ( or the board dominated by them ), are the start point and the determinant element for other types of agent relationships in a company. therefore, the corporate governance should commence with the inner - shareholders governance. that is to say that we should put the focus on finding the solution to the interests conflicts between outside shareholders and dominant shareholders ( or board of directors ) and resolve the agent problem between them
股東資產是公司存在的首要前提，股東權益是公司的權益之源，股東之間的相互關系，尤其是外部股東和控制型大股東（或受其控制的董事會）之間的代理關系就成為公司中其它類型代理關系的起點和和決定性因素，從而，公司治理的出發點應當放在股東的內部治理上，即解決外部股東與控制型大股東（或董事會）之間的利益沖突和代理問題。Hang fung gold technology group primarily engages in the design, production, distribution and export of gold, silver and jewellery products
恆豐金業科技集團之主要業務為設計、生產、分銷及出口金、銀及珠寶首飾產品。Firstly this paper points out that the mainstream value investment theories limits to some stratifications, such as market, business or product, technology and administrative levels, but it neglects the organizational idiosyncracy of the crux of the value factor, and it ' s better essence, better deep, better lasting than others. secondly this paper inducts and introduces collins " organizational idiosyncracy ideas, points out the importance of value investment theories " development ; and then establishes investigating index system of organizational idiosyncracy, through the way that from the surface to the core achieved a comprehensive summary of its external demonstrations in a large degree. to approve the effectiveness and operativeness of the investment index system in its application, this paper has chosen the specific cases in various corporations of different industries both at home and abroad, and made a various analysis of them, so that affirmed the advance and feasibility of the organizational idiosyncracy investment methods
本文首先指出主流價值投資思想主要局限於市場、業務（產品） 、技術和管理層等層次，而忽視了組織特質這一更本質、更深層、更持久的關鍵價值因素；其次引入並評價了柯林斯的組織特質思想，指出了它對投資思想發展的意義；然後形成了一套組織特質的評價指標體系，利用該體系由表及裡的，在最大程度上實現了對組織特質的全面概括；同時為了證實該指標體系的有效性，選取了國外公司、我國不同行業的不同公司進行了個案分析，通過對不同組織特質狀況企業的多角度分析確認了組織特質投資方法的先進性和可行性；最後對組織特質投資方法的適用性和局限性予以了總結。The second part lays emphasis on the construction of the system of composition with creditors firstly, the part points out the shortcomings of the system of composition with creditors of our country, such as the absence of independent the system of composition with creditors, the disunion of the system of composition with creditors and so on
本文在第二部分重點論述我國的和解制度的構建，首先指出我國和解制度的缺點，主要表現為和解制度缺乏獨立性、和解制度的立法不統一性、使得我國和解制度在實際中並未發生其預防破產的作用。Main achievements : raised the guiding thoughts, pricing strategy and pricing standard, and posed suggestions about the range of price control of linklaters and alliance in the sort of production, life and social service, and constructed measures and advices regulating the price of linklaters and alliance first time
主要研究成果:首次提出了公司關聯交易指導思想、定價策略、定價基準;首次提出了公司生產、生活、社會服務類關聯交易價格控制幅度建議;首次構建了規范公司關聯交易價格管理的措施、建議。Marriage law is the law which most close to ordinary people living, and compensation system of divorce damages is a major relief system in marriage law
本文首先提出離婚損害賠償請求權產生的理論依據問題，其次分析了離婚損害賠償的構成要件，最後明確了如何實現並完善離婚損害賠償制度。Energy conservation and and reformation of power plants " heat installation affect a lot on the efficient performance of opertion of power plant. pump and fan take a large proportion in power plant and resume much electric energy. so there is much energy conservation pationlity in them. and we should have strong tools and theories " support to reform them. we can combine the theory modeling and engineering design manufacture by the bussiness software such as fluent. in order to take full advantage of the powerful function of fluent and increase absolutely its conveniece and interaction, we should develop fluent secondly. this paper puts the idea firstly demostricly to substitute the performance test of pump and fan to get the integrative system of the optimization and computer aid design, and so we can increase greatly of the efficiecy and quality of the facility reformation. the main idea about the secondary development of fluent in this paper is based on the secondary development of gambit, the modeling and meshing s oftware of fluent, and simplify the modeling and meshing of gambit. meanwile, the data management base on web browser kind is adopted for the convenience of optimization and parameterization, and the journal files createdly recently can get new medeling and meshing files that can be used by fluent. so the designer can focus on the computer scheme and the result analysis without care the fussy designing and optimiziation. so we can increase greatly the optimization efficiency
泵與風機在電廠中占較大數量比例，且消耗大量電能，節能潛力巨大，對其改造需要強有力的工具和理論支持，用商用cfd軟體如fluent可實現泵與風機改造中的理論模擬與工程設計製造間的結合。為了充分發揮fluent的強大功能，又能最大程度地提高其方便性與交戶性，應對其進行二次開發。本課題在國內首先提出對fluent進行二次開發，替代泵與風機性能試驗，形成一體化的優化、輔助製造系統，可大大提高設備改造的效率與質量，其主要思想是基於fluent的cad構體軟體gambit進行二次開發，簡化了泵的構體過程，同時，為了優化及參數化方便，採用基於webbrowser的數據管理方式，生成新的記錄文件同時產生新的fluent計算能識別的圖形網格文件，這樣就將設計優化者從繁瑣的圖形設計及優化中解脫出來，專注于對計算方案的確定及計算結果的分析，極大地提高了設計優化的效率。In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised
本文首先以生豬，肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析，然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據（ paneldata ）的隨機邊界生產函數形式，在不同地區選取一定的樣本，利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據，對生豬，肉牛，肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析，與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是，將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型，把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項，並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式，使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進，更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。In this text, the result is jilin province locating in the extensive economy mode and the primary phase turning into the intensive economy, so the government should increase the scientific and technological input and advance the output benefit of the capital and the work force
第三章首先介紹了吉林省科技投入的基本情況，然後建立內生經濟增長模型，並對模型各變量進行分析，最後對模型進行估計，估算出吉林省科技投入要素對潛在產出的貢獻率。This article takes the respect of market environment and development trend that home - electricity manufactories face, and then makes a conclusion that logistics is very important for the future success of home - electricity manufactories, and analyze the present logistics condition and the existing problems in home - electricity manufactories, at last induce and sum up a few logistics development pattern of home - electricity manufactories at present. on the base of this, the thesis have first created a new method that how to choose and analyze the critical success factors about logistics pattern. when a manufactory chooses its logistics pattern, it should emphasize to consider the following critical factors : logistics positioning
本文以家電企業面臨的市場環境以及發展趨勢為著眼點，引出了物流對家電企業未來成功的重要性，並分析了我國家電企業的物流現狀及存在的問題、歸納總結了目前我國家電企業的幾種物流發展模式；在此基礎上，論文自己首次提出了企業選擇物流模式時需要關注的關鍵影響因素及其分析方法；一個企業在選擇物流業務模式的時候，應該會著重考慮以下關鍵因素：對物流的定位、企業的基礎管理能力、對渠道的控制力、供應鏈中的位置、產品的物流特性、對物流成本的控制能力、規模資源大小、社會物流服務能力、對企業成功的影響、物流服務的技術性等。Thus, the author suggested that we should focus on the following tasks in the future for the conservation of bamboo biodiversity ; 1 ) conducting the investigation, identification and conservation of unique, rare and endangered bamboos ; 2 ) establishing nature reserves ; 3 ) developing the cultivation and propagation of rare bamboos ; 4 ) enhancing the exsitu conservation of rare and endangered bamboos
在今後的竹類植物生物多樣性保護中應突出對我國特產、珍稀、瀕危竹類植物的調查、認定和拯救保護，將自然保護區的建設放在首要地位，大力發展珍稀竹類的人工培育利用，重視和加強珍稀瀕危竹類的遷地保護。The thesis has four chapters as follows : the summary and reviews of theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy, the empirical analysis on the asymmetric effect of interest rate changes, the deeper analysis for the effect of interest policy during inflation period and recession period, conclusions and suggestions. the first chapter mainly reviews the theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy. in the first part of this chapter, i summarize the overseas research and find that the research on this topic can be traced back to 1993, and most of empirical researches support the viewpoint that the increase in interest rate will impose more impact on economy than decrease in interest rate
在具體的結構安排上，全文共分為四章，現將各章節的主要內容和觀點分述如下:論文第一章:本章第一節首先綜合歸納了國外關于利率作用於產出和物價的主要傳導渠道;接著就國外對「利率沖擊」效應的現有研究成果進行了一個簡要回顧: 1993年d . p . morgan率先將利率變量引入貨幣政策效應的非對稱性研究中，隨后一些學者就利率變量對產出、就業、物價的沖擊效應分別予以了實證研究，研究結果表明:正、負利率沖擊效果具有非對稱性? ?利率正向沖擊對因變量的作用強于利率負向沖擊對因變量的作用。Secondly, it begins to explore the vital effect of the early - warning system in survival development for it industry in fujian, besides the characteristics, precondition, building process, structure and function. thirdly, it establishes an index system, which includes a constraint layer of three constraint factors, such as industrial science and technology, industrial economics and industrial circumstance, and 19 indexes. in order to ascertain the dividing lines of alarming situation, it introduces the concept of subordinate degree
論文首先提出福建省電子信息產業可持續發展理論，在此基礎上，探索預警系統在可持續發展中的重要作用，分析電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統的特徵、建立的前提條件、構建過程及其結構和功能；然後構建一套由產業科技、產業經濟和產業環境三個約束因子構成的約束層，及由19個指標構成的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統指標體系，並引入模糊數學的隸屬度概念，將預警界限的確定轉化為相應隸屬度的確定，預警結果的輸出採用紅、黃、綠三色信號燈顯示系統法；最後用1995 - 2001年福建電子信息產業的相關統計數據對所建立的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統進行實例驗證。In the light of the financial risk disposal experiences of the developed risk this article analyzes deeply the drawbacks and obstacles related regulations and the challenges to our financial supervisor which come from the risk of imperfect small and medium financial institution, and then put forward some suggestions on these problems systematically. the author believes in order to dissolve the risks of imperfect small and medium financial institution, at first we should make a right judgement on it, hold six principles ( including disposal, salvage, combination. . ), take some measures such as ego salvage, government - salvage, reconstruction, acquire or annexation, administrative close and rescission
本文研究認為，要有效化解與處置有問題中小金融機構風險，首先就要對出現流動性困難、資不抵債、出現支付困難等有問題中小金融機構進行正確判斷，要充分把握有問題中小金融機構風險的依法處置、努力救助、分類處置、內外結合、維護金融穩定和社會安定以及風險責任追究等六大原則，合理採取自我救助、政府救助、同業救助、重組、收購或兼并、依法行政關閉和撤銷、依法破產清算等風險化解和處置措施。In this evaluation system, it ' s the first time to take corporate culture as a significant indicator, and combined with the hr indicator this paper stands out some positive infections which is important to the comprehensive development capacity, including the intangible assets and the potential resources owned by high - tech corporations such as the intelligent factors, valuation viewpoint, etc. the quantitative indicators used in this method are all relative ones to avoid the effects from the aggregate factors of enterprises such as scale and gross income, which results in the comparative attribute without considering the scale of enterprises, it ' s also the first time to put forward the notion of the comprehensive development capacity of high - tech enterprises, which is based on the enterprises capacity theory concerned and integrated with the characteristics of high - tech enterprises and the developmental modes and features
在其評價指標及體系中，第一次將企業文化作為重要的評價指標，與人力資源指標相結合，突出高新技術企業的智力因素、價值觀、理念等無形資產和潛在資源與能力對企業綜合發展能力的重要積極作用，並且所有定量指標採用了相對指標，盡量排除企業的規模、總收入等總量因素的影響，使其評價結果不僅在縱向上，而且在橫向上的不同規模企業之間具有可比性。本文在研究有關企業能力理論的基礎上，將高新技術企業的特點以及發展的模式和特徵相結合，首次提出了高新技術企業綜合發展能力的概念。Here is a brief summary for each of the four chapters in this paper : the first chapter is an overview of statistical capacity building. firstly, it introduces the definition of statistical capacity, then it depicts the background of statistical capacity building ; including the establishment, founding, targets, activities and administration of paris21 ( partnership in statistics for development in the 21st century ) and evaluation criteria of statistical capacity building. then it introduces the international technical assistance of statistical capacity
首先給出了統計能力建設的內涵，然後介紹了其提出的背景，主要包括以下內容：二十一世紀統計促進發展夥伴關系（ paris21 ， partershipinstatisticsfordevelopmentinthe21 ~ （ st ） century ）的建立、產生、目標、活動、行政管理及統計能力的衡量標準，最後介紹了有關統計能力建設的技術合作和國際合作方式。分享友人