驅動微電機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qūdòngwéidiànjī]
驅動微電機
英文
micro-motor power generator-
The last part of the thsis presents a novel fast response digital variable optical attenuator. this device is driven by two electromagnetic driving units rather not stepper motors. a wide attenuation ( 40db ) was fully digitized and can be set by a certain number of driving pulses
論文最後針對現有數字可調光衰減器均由步進電機驅動，體積龐大，造價高昂且速度緩慢的缺點，利用微反射單元設計了一種高速數字式可調光衰減器。This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。The main computer is programmed under windows, while the assistant computer is programmed under dos. the last, based on the idea of module - structure, the software of the testing system are designed, thus this software system is compatible and transplantable to design again. the experiment of measuring principle is taken : take the xy flat of lathe as the parallel - pole device and adjust the angle of sensor, the rotating - probe can test the felloe mould in scanning way
藉助虛擬儀器的思想，對測控系統進行了設計：採用光柵尺、光電編碼器測量可動部件的運動量，解析度高、誤差小；採用細分驅動的步進電機裝置，控制性能好；系統實施環境溫度的檢測、補償，提高了檢測精度；基於兩級微機組建測控系統：主機為人機界面，採用windows編程，從機用dos編程，實時性好；軟體設計採用兼容性和移植性好的模塊式結構，便於二次開發。Apply computer chip to control the circuit ; omron opto - elecrtonic control - ler and panasonic and mitsubishi inverter have stable performance, high precision, rapid reaction and long life - span ; the controlling plate applies tactile operation board which is handled easily ; vertical structural screen is easy to adjust the vertical printing pressure so as to ensure the quality of printing ; the frame lift is driven by electrical motor and installed with imported linear guide rails, of which the speed - adjust device, scraper and scraping blade can be adjusted within15 to 45 and can be set for many times so as to repeatedly printing with good precision and output, the flat bed is made of 2mm stain - less steel plates which are flat, smooth and indeformable ; it is also equiped with micromatic setting device in order to ensure the precision of multi - color overprint and auto air - intake device to ensure strong adsorption
採用電腦板控制電路，歐姆龍光電控制器，松下，三菱變頻器，行直穩定.精度高，反應快，壽命長，控制面板採用觸摸式操作面板，操作方便，六式結構型網版垂直升降印刷壓力可調保證印刷質量，機架升降採用電機驅動安裝進口直線導軌，刮刀、回墨刀可在15一45角調整，可設置多次，重復印刷保證產品精度.平臺板採用2毫米不銹鋼板製作，平整光滑不變形配有微調裝置，確保多色套印精度，配自動吸氣裝置，確保強有力的吸附。Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism
超聲波電機（ ultrasonicmotor ）是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機，其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動，通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比，具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點，因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。While the compressed electret micromotor adopt top - drive structure, the output torque of it is larger than that of side - drive structure
扁平駐極體微電機採用項驅動型結構設計，此結構電動機的輸出轉矩比側驅動型靜電電動機要大。This paper presents our research in actuating in - vivo micro - robot based on the capsule endoscope platform by the external power. while seeking secure driving method we take several factors into account, such as driving environment, power transmitting and consuming, motion requirement and controllability, and locating technique. we mainly deal with driving the capsule with spatial gradient magnetic field, so we employ combined electro - magnetic coils, including gradient coils and homogenous coils, which have rotational dof around a translatable patient bed, to compose a controllable uniform gradient which act on the permanent - magnet embedded robot, thereby get an appropriate spatial force and torque to fulfill the anticipant locomotion such as move, stop, pitch and yaw
基於驅動環境、能量供給和消耗、驅動動作要求及驅動安全性與可控性，定位方案等多方面考慮，尋求安全可靠的腸胃檢查微機器人的外部驅動控制方法，並著重研究直接利用外磁場磁力驅動微機器人:在微機器人內部嵌入永磁性體，利用體外的組合電磁線圈產生加載電流控制的驅動磁場，其中外部的電磁線圈由多組梯度線圈和勻場線圈組合構成，通過繞病床的旋轉以及病床的平移共同控制微機器人所在位置的磁場強度及梯度，作用於微機器人內嵌磁體以獲得空間意義上的必要驅動力和調整轉矩，從而有效地完成驅動動作要求。This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply
論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。In large dimension measurement techniques, on the two - dimensional optical microscopy work platform displacement signals collection, the introduction of raster feet to achieve large dimension measurements designed raster signal acquisition circuits, a collection of analytical studies of the key circuits, the corresponding solutions, and discussed work platform displacement signals, image data and the actual dimension ; meanwhile driving mechanism designed electrical circuit, laying the foundation for the measurement of two - dimensional work platform automatically
在超屏幕尺寸測量技術中，關於二維光學顯微工作臺位移信號採集，採用了光柵尺來實現超屏幕尺寸測量，設計了光柵信號採集電路，分析研究了採集電路中的關鍵性問題，提出相應的解決方案，並討論了工作臺位移信號、圖像數據與實際尺寸的關系;同時設計了電機驅動介面電路，為二維工作臺自動測量奠定基礎。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。Power mosfet is a voltage - controlled appliance which has a fast switch speed, small driven current and higher threshold voltage. so it is the ideal power interface component of micro - computer
功率mosfet是一種電壓控制型器件，開關速度快，驅動電流小，開啟電壓較高，是微機的理想介面部件。Taking the vr step motor as example in the paper, systemic research is conducted about the principle of the subdividing drive, the non - linearity relationship between microstep and phase current, the method of velocity adjusting and the interrelated factors. the system is designed to realize the subdividing drive, velocity adjusting and position. especially, there are two innovations in this paper. one is the first introduction of pld device and isp technology to the design of phase sequencer, the other is the new measure and amend method of microstep
本文以三相反應式步進電機為實例，對細分驅動原理、細分驅動的非線性、變細分調速以及相關影響因素進行系統的研究；實現細分驅動器、調速控制、定位控制和軟硬介面的設計。在此基礎上，本文對細分驅動環形分配器的設計和微步距測量修正進行了創新；提出將pld器件和isp技術引入到細分驅動環形分配器的設計思想和錯位測量和逼近修正法。Based on the hydrodynamic energy transport model, the influence of variation of negative junction depth caused by concave depth on the characteristics of deep - sub - micron pmosfet has been studied. the results are explained by the interior physical mechanism and compared with that caused by the source / drain depth. research results indicate that with the increase of negative junction depth ( due to the increase of groove depth ), the threshold voltage increases, the sub - threshold characteristics and the drain current driving capability degrade, and the hot carrier immunity becomes better in deep - sub - micron pmosfet. the short - channel - effect suppression and hot - carrier - effect immunity are better, while the degradation of drain current driving ability is smaller than those with the increase of depth of negative junction caused by source / drain junction shallow. so the variation of concave depth is of great advantage to improve the characteristics of grooved - gate mosfet
基於能量輸運模型對由凹槽深度改變引起的負結深的變化對深亞微米槽柵pmosfet性能的影響進行了分析，對所得結果從器件內部物理機制上進行了討論，最後與由漏源結深變化導致的負結深的改變對器件特性的影響進行了對比.研究結果表明隨著負結深（凹槽深度）的增大，槽柵器件的閾值電壓升高，亞閾斜率退化，漏極驅動能力減弱，器件短溝道效應的抑制更為有效，抗熱載流子性能的提高較大，且器件的漏極驅動能力的退化要比改變結深小.因此，改變槽深加大負結深更有利於器件性能的提高Abstract : based on the electronic focus technology development of state - of - the - art, the paper suggested a complete apparatus s cheme ofauto - focus based on sspd ( self - scanned photodiode array ) and 8098 singl e chipprocessor, giving out a focus criterion algorithm based on image high freq uencystatistics. the function of auto - focus of both reflected and transparent o pticalmicroscope was realized. meanwhile some corresponding problems such as sta bility of lightsource, step motor driving etc. were also discussed, which greatly improved the accuracy andreliability of the system
文摘:在介紹與分析了國內外電子調焦系統的技術發展與現狀的基礎上，提出了一種基於sspd （自掃描光電二極體列陣）與8098單片微處理器自動調焦的整體技術方案，給出了基於圖像高頻成分統計的聚焦判識演算法，在此基礎上實現了反射式與透射式光學顯微鏡的自動調焦，同時對系統的可靠性有關的其它相關問題如光源穩定性、步進電機驅動等問題也進行了討論。In recent years, iee initiated many leading basic researches in advanced energy & electricity technologies, modern electrical drive technologies, applied superconducting technologies, biomedical engineering and micro - nano fabrication technology, developed several high - strategic technologies which can drive the related industrial technologies to upgrade, and formed some high - tech industries involving advanced medical equipment, advanced electrical drives, special electromechanical equipment and green energy resources devices
近年來，電工研究所在先進能源電力技術、現代電氣驅動技術、應用超導技術、生物醫學工程和微納電加工技術等領域開展了大量前沿基礎性研究，發展了多項促進相關產業技術進步的戰略性高技術，並以多種形式初步形成了高檔醫療設備、先進電氣驅動、特種機電裝備和綠色能源裝置等高新技術產業。The piezoelectric - pump driven by piezoelectric - stack is a newly development trend, it can accommodate frequency and pressure in a large scale and control the output flux in precision. this pump will widely apply to transfusion, feed oil and clean the equipment in industrial automation, and scientific research, lab, chemical preparation and cooling of cpu etc. driven theory of piezoelectric - stack because the piezoelectric - stack is the core part of the pump that we designed, we should pay more attention to driven principle of the piezo - stack so that we can using it correctly. this paper introduces piezoelectric material and interrelated parameter, output characteristic and driven principle and driving type of piezoelectric - stack
壓電疊堆泵是一種以壓電疊堆作為驅動元件的微型泵，它是隨著mems的發展而發展起來的。本文提出利用壓電疊堆與柔性鉸鏈放大機構配合來驅動微型泵的橫隔膜，以達到泵送流體的目的。本文在查閱國內外大量文獻的基礎上，總結了國內外壓電疊堆泵的研究現狀，分析了壓電疊堆的動靜態特性，提出一種以壓電疊堆作為驅動源的壓電流體泵的構想。Being the industry ' s growth leader, johnson electric delivers differentiation and innovation through its motion products ? subsystems comprising of stepper motors, dc motors, switches, solenoids, flexi circuits, motion control, precision plastics and precision gears
作為微電機行業的增長型領袖，德昌憑借其包括步進電機、直流電機、開關、螺線管、軟性電路板、驅動控制、精密塑料及齒輪的子系統驅動產品，為客戶帶來由產品差異性和創新性而產生的卓越商業價值。As a functional material, tini shape memory alloy thin film has the characteristics of large stress, strain and high work density. it is a perfect micro - actuator candidate for the micro - electrical mechanical system ( mems )
Tini形狀記憶合金薄膜被認為是目前微機械領域中較有發展前景的一種大應力、應變和高單位功密度的微驅動器材料，對它的研究和開發必將推動微電子機械繫統的發展，為人類探索和操作微觀世界提供一種有效的工具。This thesis gives an analysis of a kind of micro - switch with cantilever structure ; analyzes and calculates the defection of cantilever in detail ; presents the fabrication process of micro - switch with cantilever beam ; the performance of this thesis is as following : chapter one : outlined the mems technology and micro - switch. analyzed different structures of micro - switch and presented the main task of this thesis. chapter two : analyzed deformation and calculated the deflection, internal forces, and touch force of uniform cantilever beam and non - uniform cantilever
本文對懸臂梁式的微開關結構進行了設計、分析和討論，計算了懸臂梁在電場力作用下的變形和受力特性，給出了一種懸臂梁式機構微開關的微機械工藝，並對驅動微開關的高壓升壓電路進行了分析和設計。Structural model of electrostatically actuated micromechanical component
一種靜電驅動微機械元件的結構模型分享友人