骨切開術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǔqiēkāishù]
骨切開術 英文
osteotomy
  • 骨 : 骨名詞1 （骨頭） bone2 （物體內部的支架） framework; skeleton 3 （品質; 氣概） character; spirit ...
  • 切 : 切Ⅰ動詞1 （合; 符合） correspond to; be close to 2 （用在反切后頭 表示前兩個字是注音用的反切）見 ...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  1. In recent years, study of boron neutron capture therapy has been aimed at the establishment of epithermal neutron beams in order to avoid the open - skull surgury and for the treatment of deep - seated tumors

    摘要近年來，硼中子捕捉治療之研究傾向于採用超熱中子束以避免切開頭蓋骨之手術及進行較深層之腫瘤治療。
  2. The two most commonly used surgical techniques to setback a prognathic mandible include the bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and the vertical ramus osteotomy

    二種最普遍使用正顎手術方法來改善下顎骨前突癥的方法是雙側矢向面骨切開術及垂直下顎枝骨切開術。
  3. Methods : forty - eight patients with omz complex fracture were analysed, and four approaches were selected based on the conditions of the fracture : transconjunctional approach with lateral canthotomy ; intraoral approach ; coronal incision approach ; local approach

    方法對48例眶上頜顴骨復合骨折進行分析，列舉了4種在治療中採用的手術方法：同時作外眥切開的結膜入路；上唇頰溝口內入路；冠狀切口入路；局部進路。
  4. Kicked in the head at reading, removed from the field under an oxygen mask, required to undergo surgery on his skull, shaved and scarred, with serious doubts raised about the likelihood that he would ever play again, cech nevertheless defeated medical expectation to return to the side within months and play, uncannily, as if rejuvenated by the experience

    同雷丁的比賽中被踢中頭部，帶著氧氣罩從球場被移走，要在他的頭骨上進行手術，開了刀並留下了疤痕，讓人十分懷疑他能否再進行比賽了，然而並沒有像醫學估計的那樣，切赫在幾個月內就重返賽場了，似乎這次的經歷反而讓他更有活力了。
  5. Objective : combined requirements of posterior labyrinth and partial labyrinthectomy surgery, measure the correlative data at specimen, study the anatomy of temporal bone and cerebellopontine angle area, to provide anatomic data of the surgery, and try to afford a suitable scheme to carry out the correlative surgery as well as protect the function

    目的：通過對頭顱標本進行解剖測量，結合迷路后徑路橋小腦角區內鏡手術及部分迷路切除術的要求，把顳骨和橋小腦角區結構結合起來進行系統測量，為臨床開展相應手術提供解剖學資料，並就如何避免重要結構損傷、盡量保留患者功能提出參考意見。
  6. Concllusions intraoperative hypothermia did not improve the neurokogic outcome after craniotomy among good - grade patients with aneurysmak subarachnoid hemorrhage

    結論術中低體溫並不能改善蛛網膜下腔出血、分級良好病人顱骨切開術后的神經系統轉歸。
  7. Because operations would destroy the local anatomic structure and in most cases it is difficult to excise widly aggressive tumors perfectly, the author suggests that the auditory canals should be excised or extended mastoidotympanectomy with radiotherapy after operation be prefomed for the tumors limited to external canal or middle ear. radiotherepy before operation can be conducted before extended mastoidotympanectomy or subtotal temporal bone resection for the cases with tumors beyond the middle ear. for the cases with tumors largely beyond the middle ear mastoidotomy can be preformed before thorough radiotherapy

    鑒于手術治療對局部解剖結構破壞性大，且對浸潤范圍較廣的癌，多數情況下亦難以將其切除干凈，故主張：對局限於外耳道或中耳腔癌，可先行耳道切除或擴大乳突根治術加術後放療；對略超出中耳之癌，可行術前放療，然後再進行擴大乳突根治術或顳骨次全切除術；對超出中耳范圍較廣者，可應用乳突開放術，然後進行根治性放療。
  8. Fig. 1 - 57 anterolateral approach to femur. a, skin incision. b, femur exposed by separation of rectus femoris and vastus lateralis muscles and division of vastus intermedius muscle

    圖1 - 57股骨前外側手術入路。 a皮膚切口； b分開股直肌和股外側肌，劈開股中間肌，顯露股骨。
  9. Open reduction and internal fixation with bone grafting to treat calcaneal displaced intra - articular fractures

    切開復位內固定與植骨術治療跟骨關節內骨折移位
  10. Using abundant tools of maya, we could simulate varieties of operations in sugeries, such as incision, stitching, ligation, different types of anastomoses, deformation of organs and also the case of tumors

    採用maya中的各種工具，在三維模型中實現了各種模擬操作:如切開、縫合、結扎、各種吻合、器官形變和腫瘤的顯示，以及利用骨骼化模型模擬手術體位的調整等等。
  11. In addition to lung surgery, the chinese university has also pioneered in the development of minimal access heart surgery. aortic valve replacement and aortic root replacement can now be safely carried out through a partial sternotomy, instead of through a conventional full sternotomy and thus, the trauma to body tissues and postoperative pain are greatly reduced

    香港中文大學在微創心臟外科方面同樣處領導地位，目前在主動脈瓣膜置換及全主動脈根部置換手術中，只需切開部分胸骨，而無須在胸部正中大切口，減低了對肌肉組織的創傷，手術后痛楚亦較輕。
  12. Wider access to the joint may be attained in the following ways : ( 1 ) by extending the incision proximally, ( 2 ) by extending the proximal part of the incision obliquely medially and separating the fibers of the vastus medialis, ( 3 ) by dividing the medial alar fold and adjacent fat pad longitudinally, and ( 4 ) by mobilizing the medial part of the insertion of the patellar tendon subperiosteally

    還可以通過下述方法擴大手術顯露：將切口向近端延長；將切口近端部分斜向內側延長並分開股內側肌纖維；縱向劈開內側翼狀襞及鄰近的脂肪墊；骨膜下松解髕韌帶止點的內側部分。
  13. Conclusions unreamed interlocking intramedullary nail can be used to treat comminuted tibiofibular diaphyseal fractures effectively

    2例開放性多段骨折患者，術後患肢紅腫熱痛經切開引流和應用抗生素，感染得到控制。
  14. Video - assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( vats ) changes this picture completely. the same chest operation can now be performed through a few small incisions. major muscles don t need to be cut and ribs not spread

    電視輔助胸腔外科手術完全糾正了常規手術的問題，醫生只須在病人身上做幾個微小切口，而無須割開胸壁肌肉和分開肋骨，手術后的痛楚大大減輕，病人在手術后幾天便可以出院。
  15. It consists of a long incision starting from the back, curving around the chest to the front. in addition, major chest wall muscles have to be divided and most importantly, the ribs have to be widely spread in order to gain access into the chest. the sum effect is that the patient who had this incision would take a long time to recover

    因為常規胸廓切開術的切口會令病人承受非常大的痛楚，這種切口非常長，由背部一直延至胸前，同時，胸壁的大部分肌肉必須分割，更嚴重的是，肋骨也須擴開，以便可進入胸腔，這些程序令病人承受很大的創傷，需要一段很長的時間才能復元。
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