髓內的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suǐnèide]
髓內的
英文
intramedullary-
Autologous marrow stromal cells enhance earlier osseointegration in porous coated - apatite titanium implants in rabbit
自體骨髓細胞增強多孔鈦碳灰石塗層植入物在兔體內的早期骨整合Medico - surgical equipment. implants for surgery. intramedullary nailing systems. part 1 : intramedullary nails with cloverleaf or v - shaped cross - section
外科醫療設備.外科植入物.髓內插釘術系統.第1部分:苜蓿葉式或v型剖面的髓內釘Using the extracted contours, the custom - made artifical cartilage of femoral condvle is cad in surfacer, the artifical cartilage design uses the femoral condylar 3d contour of patient as the outer face and the subchondral bone 3d contour of allograft bone as inner face, a dado for intramedullary nail and two for special designing cages which are use to fix the cartilage into the allograft are added on the inner face
在課題組開發的自主軟體上對下載圖象經邊界識別，獲得平面線圖。將其輸入hr趾巴9刀軟體，獲得股骨三維輪廓線圖。對輪廓圖進行人機對話操作，將關節感興趣的軟骨輪廓提取出來，並進行cad設計，在關節內面添加cage和髓內針接合部。Fos expression in the lumbosacral spinal cord following intra - urethral noxious stimuli in rat
陽性神經元在大鼠腰骶髓內的分佈Methods : after cultured scs combined with fn were grafted into hemi - resected lumbar spinal cords of adult rats, we used surface recording of spinal cord evoked potential ( scep ) and image analysis system to compare the latent period of scep and count the axon number between the therapeutic group and the control group
方法：將體外培養的雪旺細胞結合纖連蛋白植入大鼠半切損傷的脊髓內，用脊髓誘發電位及圖像分析方法比較治療組和對照組誘發電位潛伏期，再生軸突計數及二者間的關系。The treatment of the nonunion of humeral shaft with the interlocking medullary nail
延遲愈合應用擴髓帶鎖髓內釘治療的體會Biomechanical study of a new intra - medullary nail in treatment of unsteady femoral fracture
新型髓內釘治療股骨不穩定骨折的生物力學研究Design and biomechanical study of the grooved interlocking dynamic compressing medullary nail
動力加壓凹槽交鎖髓內釘的設計及其生物力學特徵Interlocking intramedullary nailing has already been accepted generally as standard therapy in treating long bone fracture, which has pre ponderance in fracture fixation and blood supply
由於交鎖髓內釘固定骨折在保護長骨血供方面具有優越功能，因此使用交鎖髓內釘治療長骨骨折已經被公認為標準的治療方法。Methods ： fifty paired embalmed cadaveric humeri ( twenty - five pairs : fourteen from male donors and eleven from female donors ) were scanned in medial - lateral ( ml ) and anterior - posterior ( ap ) position according to the humeral retroversion by ct. images of the humeri in the transverse planes at the lowest border of neck ( lbn ), 20mm and 40mm distal of lbn ( lbn - 20 、 lbn - 40 ), isthmus, head - neck anterior - posterior ( hn - ap ) were obtained. sixty - one extracortical and intracortical parameters were measured exactly by image analytic computer software that included offset, head position, head - shaft angle, head to tuberosity height ( ht ), head thickness, curvature radius, articular surface arc ( sa ), neck diameter, isthmus position, proximal and distal border of isthmus, maximum coronal and sagittal diameter of medullary canal and thickness of cortical bone in four planes, including lbn, lbn - 20, lbn - 40 and isthmus
方法： 50根成對防腐肱骨（男14對，女11對）按肱骨頭扭轉角置於冠狀位和矢狀位，行肱骨全長，頭頸矢狀面，解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm ，髓腔狹窄部四平面ct掃描，由ct軟體測量冠、矢狀位髓腔內外參數共61項，包括頭心?干軸距，頭位置，頭干角，頭?結節高度差，頭厚度，頭半徑，關節面張角，解剖頸直徑，髓腔狹窄部位置，解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm和狹窄部四個平面髓腔的最大冠、矢狀徑，皮質骨厚度等。The biomechanical analysis and the clinical application in the treatment of tubulate bone fractures using intramedullary interlocking nail
交鎖髓內釘治療長骨骨折的臨床應用與生物力學分析Adequate preoperative fluid hydration, intensive hemodynamic monitoring, ready - prepared blood and vasopressor drugs, inspiration of 100 percent oxygen, and copious irrigation of marrow debris after reaming are useful prophylactic methods to lower the catastrophic complication during cementation
足夠的術前水分補給，手術中精細的生命徵象監視，隨時準備好的血液及增壓藥物以備不時之需，呼吸純氧以預防低血氧癥，在骨髓腔管被擴鉆后使用大量的水清洗骨髓腔管內的雜質，這些是降低骨水泥心臟血管衰竭並發癥發生的有效方法。Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly
方法：通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型，主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白（ gfap ）和酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ） （或加壓素? vp ）免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法，系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核（ son ）神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶（ mvz ）和son及下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Retrograde locked intramedullary pin for distal end of the femur fracture
股骨下端骨折的逆行交鎖髓內釘治療This paper reviews the actions of general anesthetics on neurons, synaptic transmissions, related receptors as well as ion channels in the spinal cord
本文綜述了全麻藥對脊髓內神經元、神經元間的突觸傳遞、相關受體及離子通道的作用。Presumably poliovirus was incorporated into the resistant cells during the fusion process.
據推測，脊髓灰質炎病毒是在融合過程中滲入到耐受細胞內的。The present study, ( d by using immunohistochemical single, double or triple staining method, showed the expression, relationship and distribution pattern of fos - protein, gfap or th in rat cns, investigated the plastic response and relationship of rat lumbar spinal cord as and neurons to pain induced by the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ( 2 ) by using a double immuno - electron - microscopic method, investigated the ultrastructural characters of junction areas between neurons and as in the dorsal horn of rat lumbar spinal cord following the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ? after intrathecal application of the carbenoxolone, a gap junction blocker, recorded the paw withdrawal thermal latency and compared with control
在腦干gfap - li星形膠質細胞主要分佈於mvz內的孤束核（ nts ） 、腹外側延髓（ vlm ）以第四軍醫大學博士學位論文及兩者之間的中間帶（ irt ）上。三叉神經脊束核尾側亞核（ vc ） 、外側楔柬核（ ecu ） 、藍斑（ lc ） 、臂旁外側核（ lp ） 、中縫大核（ rmg ） 、中腦導水管周圍灰質腹外側區（ vipag ） 、中縫背核（ dr ）等部位也出現一定數量的gfap陽性細胞。 f 。There might be an antigen such as mylin basic protein. was predominant over central nervous system, so central nervous system and peripheral nervous system were involved differently, and central nervous system was damaged severely, it induced the lesion of the blood - brain and blood - nerve barriers
結果2例患者均有下運動神經元異常表現，膝、跟腱反射消失，神經傳導速度減慢，電生理檢查提示病變既沒有損害前角細胞，也沒有累及周圍神經的髓內根，可能是周圍神經受影響。Dissections of the canine and molar teeth demonstrate the structure of the enamel, dental pulp cavity. it is intended for middle schools
其中尖齒和磨齒作解剖，顯示釉質、象牙質和牙髓腔內的神經、血管等的構造。分享友人