高分子濃溶液 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāofēnzinóngróngyè]
高分子濃溶液 英文
concentrated polymer solution
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 濃 : 形容詞1. （液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密） dense; thick; concentrated 2. （程度深） （of degree or extent） great; strong
  • 溶 : 動詞（溶化; 溶解） dissolve
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  • 高分子 : [化學] high polymer; macromolecule高分子化合物 polymer compound; macromolecular compound; high mo...
  • 高分 : greater value
  • 溶液 : solution; liquor; scald; aqua
  1. In our experiment, after light and dark adaptation, the retina of the macrobrachium rosenbergi was respective incubated in high calcium solution, physiological solution and low calcium solution. we studied the effect of calcium concentration on the content and subcellular localization of gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation by sds - page technology and imunoelectron microscopy technology. our study results indicated : 一 、 effects of calcium concentration on the soluble gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation

    而鈣離子對gq蛋白亞基活性有無影響還未見報道。我們以光適應和暗適應條件下的羅氏沼蝦復眼視網膜為材料，分別用高鈣溶液、生理溶液、低鈣溶液孵育后，通過sds ? page電泳技術及免疫膠體金電鏡技術，研究鈣離子濃度對光暗適應時羅氏沼蝦感光細胞gq蛋白亞基含量的影響及亞基亞細胞定位的影響。
  2. The study conducted research on the following four fields : firstly, the characteristics of the interfacial polymerization system of piperazine aqueous solution / trimesoyl hexane solution were systematically investigated. the results show that at a certain molar ratio between the two monomers, piperazine and trimesoyl, at the two phase interface, a dense functional layer of ultra low pressure, high permeating flux and high salt rejection formed by controlling the time of interfacial polymerization, such as the composite membrane ( i ), the concentration in water phase is 0. 4 %, and 0. 1 % in organic phase, and the polymerization time is 1 minute

    本文主要進行了四個方面的研究，首先系統分析和研究了哌嗪水溶液均苯三甲酰氯正己烷溶液界面聚合體系特徵、界面聚合反應中各影響因素對膜性能的影響等，結果發現，當界面處兩相單體（哌嗪和酰氯）分子摩爾比為某一比值時，通過控制界面聚合時間（有機相處理時間） ，可以形成超低壓高通量高脫鹽的緻密功能層，如復合膜（ ） ，水相濃度為0 . 4 ，有機相濃度為0 . 1 ，聚合時間1min 。
  3. The method of concentrating the decoloration solution of tylosin is usually carried out by thin film vacuum concentration. in this experiment, the concentration process is modified by using the nanofiltration membrane technique which is free from corrosive due to the extractant solvent and in the same time, heating and decomposition of the antibiotic are eliminated, the concentration course ia also distinctly shortened. in this process the small molecule can be filtered by water, and the quality of the product such as, the tyramine content, the solubility of the product, improved significantly. in addition, the membrane filtration process could save consumption of steam and cooling water

    泰樂星提煉過程中原工藝脫色液用薄膜真空濃縮，本試驗改進為耐溶媒納濾膜濃縮，料液不需要加熱即可濃縮，防止了料液的高溫分解破壞，濃縮收率明顯提高在濃縮的同時，部分小分子雜質可以隨水分子一起通過納濾膜而除掉，成品質量明顯提高，解決了用原工藝成品酪胺、溶解度不合格的質量問題省去了原工藝濃縮中費用較高的蒸汽、冰鹽水，經濟效益可觀。
  4. According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography

    第二章首先以xyz - 1型電化學抑制柱為例，分析了電化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容量的主要因素主要是抑制柱的電流效率和離子交換膜的極限電流密度，因此採用中等交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高電流效率，在通常情況下電流效率可達到90以上；在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下，可通過增加離子交換膜的有效面積達到提高極限電流的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容量，因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共電極式高容量電化學抑制柱，該抑制柱最高可將流速為1 . 0ml / min ，濃度為200mmol / l電導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為電導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）的純水，並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確等優點。
  5. A monte carlo model was developed for simulating the adsorption behaviors of linear macromolecule chains on the solid - liquid interface. the simulations were performed on a simple cubic lattice, which was 50 50 50 sites in size. the concentration profiles of total segments, tails and loops in dilute solutions were used to analyze the influences of simulation parameters ( body concentration, interaction energy between segments, adsorption energy of interface, and macromolecule chain length ) on various adsorption configurations

    本文採用montecarlo方法構造了水溶性均聚鏈狀高分子固液界面吸附模型，在50 50 50簡單立方格子上模擬研究了高分子稀溶液中鏈節濃度、鏈尾和鏈環分佈，並結合真實高分子鏈的吸附行為，討論了模擬參數（鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度與鏈長）對各種吸附構型分佈、吸附量、表面覆蓋度和附著分數的影響。
  6. With the reference of many relevant materials, the author prepared a fined molybdenum disulfide powder with a average size of 800nm by ball milling, and a nano - copper with average size of 30nm in micromulsion solution method, and synthesized surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles with average size of 40nm in organic media via sol - gel method. the tribological performances of three particles were studied by universal test as well, with the result of fined molybdenum disulfide powder with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at low load, nano - copper with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at high load, surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles maintaining stable reducing wear and antiwear performance from low load to high load due to its characteristics of organic and inorganic nanocomposite. the results indicate that the nanocomposite is the most perspective oil additive. the reducing wear and antiwear mechanism of nano oil additive was studied with in - situ tribochemical principle. nano additives possess broadly developing prospect with its above - mentioned performance

    在參閱了大量文獻的基礎上，分別採用了球磨法、微乳液法、溶膠?凝膠法制備了超細二硫化鉬、納米銅粒子、表面修飾納米二氧化鈦，經原子力顯微鏡測試，獲得的超細二硫化鉬的粒度平均在800nm以內，納米銅粒子平均粒度約為30nm ，表面修飾納米二氧化鈦平均粒度約為40nm ，在萬能摩擦磨損試驗機上測試了三種粒子的摩擦學特性，結果表明：在合理的添加濃度范圍內，超細二硫化鉬在低載時具有優良的減摩抗磨性能，納米銅在高載時具有比較好的減摩抗磨性能，表面修飾二氧化鈦粒子因具有有機與無機復合物的特性，從低載到高載都保持穩定的減摩抗磨性能。
  7. As concentration of salt solution increased, the vigor index, germination index and the length of shoot and radical gradually decreased. the radicle was sensitive to salt stress and had low tolerance. it can be concluded that p. hendersonii has high salt tolerance, h. strobilaceum has low salt tolerance

    隨著鹽溶液濃度的升高，大葉白麻和鹽節木種子的活力指數和發芽指數下降，幼芽和幼根的長度逐漸變短，幼根對鹽分脅迫敏感，忍耐力不強。
  8. When using the method of periodically renewing electrolyte, the average current efficiency is 47. 3 % ( ii ) the solubility of k2feo4 in the solution of naoh is higher than that of the same concentration of koh solution and both of them become low with the growth of the alkaline concentration. the solubility of k2feo4 in the mixed solution of koh and naoh was influenced by both of common ions effect and salting - out effect and the influence of common ions effect is more heavy. the rate of methanol ' s reacting with k2feo4 is proportional to the content of water in the solid k2feo4. the stability of the potassium ferrate solution is far below the solid

    （ 2 ） k _ 2feo _ 4在naoh溶液中的溶解度高於同濃度koh溶液中的溶解度，且溶解度均隨著堿溶液濃度的增大而降低； k _ 2feo _ 4在koh和naoh混合堿溶液中的溶解度，受到同離子效應和鹽效應的共同影響，且同離子效應的影響更大；固態k _ 2feo _ 4被甲醇還原的速度與甲醇或固態k _ 2feo _ 4的含水量成正比； k _ 2feo _ 4溶液的穩定性遠遠低於固態k _ 2feo _ 4 ，少量水的存在，可促使k _ 2feo _ 4按溶解?分解?再溶解?再分解的過程分解。
  9. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  10. To improve the fluorescent intensity of the dyes in alumina film, a series of experiments were conducted. to enlarge the diameter and extend the length of the pores, improve the porosity, and increase the concentration of dye solution can increase the quantity of dye in alumina film. therefore the fluorescent intensity of the dye in alumina film can be enhanced greatly

    做了一系列實驗考察了如何提高染料鑲嵌膜的光致發光強度，發現通過改變多孔鋁的孔徑尺寸、空隙率、染料在溶液中的濃度等，以此增加鑲嵌在多孔鋁孔中的染料分子數量，可大幅度提高染料鑲嵌膜的熒光強度。
  11. The composite films assembled from [ a - siw12o40 ] 4 - and dye molecules showed characteristic luminescence of the dyes and the emission intensity increased almost linearly with the number of bilayers. moreover, extremely high luminescent intensity of the composite films can be obtained by using dye solutions with very low concentrations

    Keggin型多金屬氧酸鹽-染料復合膜均顯示出染料分子的特徵發光，發射峰強度隨雙層數增加而幾乎線性增長，而且從極低濃度的染料溶液制備的超薄復合膜即可達到極高的發光強度。
  12. Polymer - network gel process was used to synthesize nanometer oxide such as zro2 ( 3. 5mol % cao ), co3o4 and nio. dta / tg, xrd and tem were used to characterize the gel and products, and determine the lowest temperature and time for calcining the gel. the effect of the concentration of starting solution, temperature and time for calcining the gel on the size of the products were also discussed

    本文採用高分子網路凝膠法進行納米zro _ 2 （ 3 . 5mol cao ） 、 co _ 3o _ 4 、 nio等納米氧化物超細粉的軟化學合成，利用dta tg 、 xrd和tem等分析手段對凝膠和產物超細粉進行表徵，確定凝膠的最低煅燒溫度和煅燒時間，並探討起始無機鹽溶液濃度、凝膠的煅燒溫度和煅燒時間對產物超細粉粒徑的影響。
  13. The result shows that aerobic produced water, increasing polymer concentration and using high molecular weight polymer can increase the viscosity of polymer solution with produced water

    結果表明，污水暴氧、提高聚合物濃度及採用超高分子聚合物，可有效提高污水聚合物溶液的粘度，是保證污水注聚的有效手段。
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