高反差的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāofǎnchāde]
高反差的
英文
ultrahard-
And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。High contrast caused by several inhibitors on silver halide ctp printing plate
版材的提高反差作用The preparation conditions, practical properties and some problems relating its application of silver halide dry plate ofhigh contrast for holography are described
本文研究了全息照相用高反差銀鹽干版的制備條件和使用性能,並就其應用方面的有關問題作了探討。Abstract : the preparation conditions, practical properties and some problems relating its application of silver halide dry plate ofhigh contrast for holography are described
文摘:本文研究了全息照相用高反差銀鹽干版的制備條件和使用性能,並就其應用方面的有關問題作了探討。The high supply response of african farmers, who have to make do with a poor infrastructure and inperfect markets, is evident in niger.
使用條件差的基礎設施和不完全的市場經營的非洲農民,不得不做出高度的供應反應,這種情況在尼日是很明顯的。The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film
並提出了解決問題的方法:山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ;對于山區窄而長,且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計;山區流域水分充足能見度不好,惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節;當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。The interdecadal characteristics of correlation pattern of interannual relationship between winter sea - ice extent of davis strait and august 500hpa height of northern hemisphere is " + - + " pattern from ural mountains to north of sea of okhotsk which is strongly negatively correlated with the august rainfall of north china before 1974, and it has not apparent correlation pattern in europe - asia continent after 1974
1974年前,冬季戴維斯海峽海冰面積和北半球8月500hpa位勢高度場的相關系數呈一個自烏拉爾山開始到鄂霍次克海以北分佈的「 + - + 」型,該型和8月華北降水的反相關較好; 1974年後,相關在歐亞大陸地區變差,沒有明顯的相關型,冬季戴維斯海峽海冰面積和8月華北降水關系變差。But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace
由於鋅精餾爐產量提高,一些問題開始暴露出來: ( 1 )燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ,而從現場反映的情況來看,燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ; ( 2 )在生產實踐中,發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小,第三層空氣失去助燃作用,廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限;以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。Another advantage, contrast to using convolutional codes or turbo codes, is its low complexity while maintain high ber performance because the check equations are used to terminate the both iterations. we develop the theoretical error free feedback bound for bpcm - id and predict the threshold for decder convergence using the extrinsic information ransfer chart ( exit )
利用非正則ldpc具有不同度的信息節點概率密度演化的差異,對高階星座中具有較高級別的子通道提供額外的保護,可使迭代反饋判決時,星座子集擁有最大的無錯反饋歐氏距離調和均值,從而改善系統的迭代收斂特性。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量( l )的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法;根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式,得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式;探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響,並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析;給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果:在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ,在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ,表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。Insensitivity to eth ( in eir1 - 1 root and etr1 - 3 ) led to the impossibility of iaa transportion from shoot tip to shoot bottom or root, so that result in the diminishment of root gravitropism
這種表型上的差異表明:高水平的eth加強了根的正向重力性反應; eth信號轉導的阻斷引起根的正向重力性及莖的負向重力性減弱或消失。The results show that when the concentration of hmi ( hg2 + ) in influent water is every low, the effect of hmi removal by wbaer from dk is much better than cations exchange resins. with cations ( ca2 +, mg2 + ) at high concentration in raw water, wbaer has better selectivity to hmi in water, however the selectivity of cations exchange resins is worse. the anions in raw water such as cl - which is able to react with hmi can make cations exchange resins lose the capability of hmi removal, but it has no effect on wbaer ( d301g )
結果表明:當進水中重金屬離子( hg2 + )濃度較低時,弱堿性陰離子交換樹脂對飲用水中hg2 +的去除效果要明顯優于陽離子交換樹脂;當原水中含有相對較高濃度的陽離子( ca2 + 、 mg2 + )時,弱堿性陰離子交換樹脂對水中的重金屬離子具有很高的選擇去除性,而陽離子交換樹脂的選擇去除性卻很差;天然原水中能與重金屬離子( hg2 + )發生絡合反應的陰離子(如: cl ) ,可以使陽離子交換樹脂喪失了對水中微量重金屬離子( hg2 + )的去除作用,而對弱堿性陰離子交換樹脂( d301g型)去除水中微量hg2 +的影響卻很小。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Radius controls the size of the area around each pixel that is used to determine whether a pixel is in the shadows or highlights
這邊的強度控制是指每個像素的范圍大小用來決定一個像素是在陰影或是高反差中。Also, when shooting backlit or high contrast subjects, choose spot metering to achieve sensitive and highly accurate exposure settings
另外,當拍攝背光或高反差的主體時,可選擇點測光來進行更準確的曝光設定。A type of distortion that results when dpcm is applied to television. it manifests itself as a visually noticeable jitter in those parts of the image that have high - contrast edges
當差分脈碼調制( dpcm )用於電視時所產生的一種失真。在具有高反差邊緣的圖象上,這種失真表現為一種明顯的視覺抖動。The shoestring budget never impedes upon law s exhilarating images, as she travels 12, 000km along with dr. kerbi s family across the barren outback to one such refugee camps. spare, lyrical and deeply personal
羅卓瑤敏銳的視覺感性,通過方令正對自然光的敏感捕捉及高反差的數碼攝影表露無遺,堪與同以澳洲荒漠為背景的前作遇上1967的女神互相輝映。With its long distances, scattered population and outstanding natural beauty, this outpost on the edge of europe is a land of contrasts ? a heady mix of spectacular scenery and high technology
這個位於歐洲邊緣地帶的前哨之國地域狹長、人口稀鬆、天然美景出眾,是一片充滿反差的土地? ?把壯麗風光和高科技融為一體的醉人之地。You have to put a deep red filter on the lens to increase the contrast
你還需要在鏡頭上加一塊深紅色的濾光鏡來提高反差。The phenomenon and reason that bight in input of science and technology r & d in shaanxi with emphasis against it ' s economic growth are analyzed, and several corresponding suggestions which will direct how to promote it ' s economic growth for it ' s technological r & d input are presented
摘要對慶西省在全國具有較高的科技研發投入與相對落後的經濟發展狀況形成強烈反差的現象、原因進行了分析,並提出相應的建議,為陜西省科技研發投入如何促進經濟發展提供指導。分享友人