高度效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāodùxiàoyīng]
高度效應 英文
altitude effect
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large

    本文主要包括以下內容：從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式，並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中，對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析；討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應，表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小，而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈；分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小，可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大，受力越不利；並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討，發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力，並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力；還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比，總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣，並提出相應的針對性措施。
  2. The elastic constants of bcc li, na and fcc al crystals have been evaluated as functions of pressure and temperature by using a new model together with ab initio electronic structure and total - energy calculations. in the model it is considered that the elastic constants of crystals at a given temperature and pressure can be calculated using a conventional density functional method but modified by a new set lattice constants due to the isobaric volumetric thermal expansion when temperature rise from absolute zero to the given one

    本文對高壓及有限溫度立方金屬彈性常數的計算方法進行了研究，建立了一種考慮溫度效應的物理模型，基於這個模型和從頭算方法，對典型的立方晶系金屬li 、 na 、 al在高壓及有限溫度（熔點以下溫度）彈性常數進行了計算，取得了與已有實驗結果較好相符的計算結果。
  3. Strain rate and temperature dependence of mechanical properties of high - strength and high - modulus polyethylene fiber yarns

    高強高模聚乙烯纖維力學性能的應變率和溫度效應
  4. Among them, mercury was accumulated strongly in the gill, followed by the heart, hepatopancreas and gonad. the bioaccumulation of hg2 + in s. yangtsekiense had the concentration - effect relationship, that was to say, the more the concentration increased, the more the bioaccumulation increased. at the high mercury concentration, there was more obvious the time - effect relationship being observed

    結果表明：汞在蟹體內的積累具有一定的選擇性，其總的生物積累量由高到低的順序為鰓心臟肝胰腺性腺，並且積累量有著一定的濃度?效應關系；在高濃度汞處理下，其積累量還具有一定的時間?效應關系。
  5. Using the non - contact infrared ray temperature measurer and an index of temperature effect proposed by ourselves, the effects of artemisia ordosica and caragana intermedia on temperature at soil surface around individual plant are studied and compared with each other. comparison of temperature at soil surface showed that caragana intermedia has more obvious effect on soil surface temperature than that of artemisia ordosica

    以鄂爾多斯高原典型植物油蒿和檸條作為研究對象，採用先進的非接觸紅外測溫法，並提出度量植株溫度效應的影響指數，對鄂爾多斯高原兩種典型植物植株附近地表溫度進行了比較分析，結果表明，檸條對地表溫度的影響較油蒿明顯。
  6. In the forth chapter, the performances of mr dampers designed and fabricated at chongqing university have been tested in national center for test and supervision of coach quality, including schematics of damping force vs. displacement of piston head, damping force vs. velocity of piston head, etc. for some given electric currents of the coil. the experimental results demonstrate that damping force offered by mr damper consists of background damping generated by resistance of mr fluid and damping caused by magnetic field

    對不同勵磁電流條件下的理論阻尼力與測試阻尼力進行了比較，分析了產生誤差的主要原因；對阻尼器產生溫度效應產生的主要原因進行了分析，提出了應該提高磁流變體的溫度穩定性；推導了磁流變體的感性和容性流動方程，從理論上分析了磁流變體的感性和容性對阻尼器特性的影響。
  7. Traditional enterprises of chinese - style snack make itself as a center what has exposed some disfigurements and can not meet with the customers needs. on the contrary, western - style snack corporation prevailed in the domestic market by advanced thought and operation from supply chain management which has changed from forecast model to responses customers ’ needs swiftly model what is helpful to realize production according to customers ’ demands

    反觀西式快餐，在同樣的市場環境中，憑借先進的供應鏈管理思想和有效的供應鏈運作，從過去的推測性運營模式轉變成高度回應顧客需求的供應鏈運作模式，實現按顧客需求生產，以滿足其需求，從而在國內快餐市場雄踞一方。
  8. 128 j. m. song, t. s. lui and l. h. chen, ( 2002 ), tensile embrittlement of high silicon cast iron strips produced by strip casting process, afs trans., vol. 110, pp. 953 - 964

    127程金保，呂傳盛，陳立輝，林宏茂， （ 2002年11月） ，高矽球墨鑄鐵熱循環破壞之殘鎂量及加熱溫度效應，鑄工工程學刊， 115期，第1 - 9頁。
  9. The finite precision effect brought by the digital realization of cs and the deterioration of the sequence ' s properties caused by interception have been studied. moreover, after analyzing the effect of the existing ways to improve the performance of cs, especially the perturbation, the effectness of a kind of chaos sequence generator by means of software high - precision computation ( shpc ) has been disscussed

    在數字混沌序列方面，本文驗證了混沌擴頻序列由於數字化所產生的有限精度效應、截短所造成的性能下降，同時對目前的改進方法，主要是加擾法，進行效果分析，並對利用軟體高精度計算實現數字混沌序列產生器的方法進行了探討。
  10. The increasing of water transmetting rate in cultivated loessial soil was larger than that in lou soil

    在相同的土壤含水量條件下，增加溫度可提高土壤非飽和導水率，其導水率溫度效應值?土> ，黃綿土。
  11. It was found that the electrorheological properties, the dielectric properties, the temperature dependence and the sedimentation stability of the typical supramolecular complex er fluids were much higher than that of pure - cyclodextrin polymer. furthermore, the er behaviors can be regularly affected by the cross - linked degree of the supramolecular complex. the results indicated that the suitable range of cross - linked degree was 4 - 8

    對比測試超分子配合物及主體材料配製的電流變液，發現超分子配合物電流變液的介電性能、流變學性能、溫度效應以及抗沉降性能等均有明顯提高，並發現聚合物的交聯度對電流變效應影響較大，可以作為調節主體材料結構與性能的特徵量。
  12. Rigid - framed arch bridge is a statically indeterminate structure with thrusting force and over the cross section of the bridge structure induce obvious stresses resulted from temperature variations. however, because of the complexity of this bridge structures, it is so difficult to calculate temperature stress, and that researchers and designers have to simplify the calculating methods, and get inaccurate conclusions

    剛架拱橋是一種有推力的高次超靜定結構，溫度效應對其的影響相當明顯；但由於其構造復雜，計算結構的溫度應力存在著很大的困難，這就使得研究和設計人員採取簡化的計算方法，但得出的結論粗糙。
  13. 3 the analysis of temperature effect of super - length tall buildings finite element analysis method is applied in temperature stress calculating problems of super - length tall buildings to make the integral temperature stress analysis in order to overcome the shortages of considerable errors resulted from the simplified hand - made calculating method in the past, and the lacks of structural integrality coming from the local calculations of each component and the other problems similarly involved

    三溫度對于超長高層結構影響的整體分析運用有限元方法計算超長高層建築結構的溫度應力，對超長高層建築結構進行整體溫度效應分析，發揮了有限元方法計算能力強、精度高、適用范圍廣的特點，克服了簡化手算方法誤差較大、構件局部計算缺乏結構整體性等不足。
  14. Re - engineering is an important and a faster and efficient mode to corporate multi - industrialization. a successful re - engineering could reduce the transaction costs, raise the efficiency, expand the market scope and reinforce the competence of the enterprise

    通常企業重組能夠產生速度效應、協同效應、結構效應和價值效應，從而有助於降低企業的交易成本、提高經營效率、擴大市場范困、鞏固企業實力並強化企業競爭力。
  15. The hot - dip - depth and temperature difference between fluid and platelet wall are influenced by many factors, such as the coefficient of heat conductivity of platelet and fluid, the coolant fluid, the knudsen number, and so on. high temperature make kn number become bigger, and then microscale effects become notable

    3 、熱浸深度、流體與層板壁面的溫差大小要受層板的導熱系數、冷卻劑流量及流動的kn數等因素的影響。高溫條件使kn數增大，微尺度效應增強;而高壓條件下kn數減小，微尺度效應減弱。
  16. ( 2 ) the stiffness effect of the infill walls can make the soft storey effect occur in the infilled frames. “ technical specification for concrete structures of tall building ( jgj 3 - 2002 ) ” requires that too much difference of stiffness between neighboring storey should be avoided when designing the infilled frames

    2 .由於填充墻剛度效應的存在，填充墻框架結構在一些情況下可能產生薄弱層效應。 《高層建築混凝土結構技術規程》 （ jgj3 - 2002 ）要求設計帶填充墻結構時避免形成上下層剛度變化過大。
  17. Using axisymmetric full navier - stokes equations, the thermo - chemical nonequilibrium flow in hypersonic nozzle was simulated and the scale effects due to nonequilibrium were analysed numerically

    摘要採用軸對稱熱化學非平衡全n - s方程，數值分析了高超聲速噴管流場中非平衡引起的尺度效應。
  18. In part four, the results of cryogenic raman spectra investigation show temperature dependence of rbm and gm at low temperature is greatly different from at high temperature, and the intensity of most feature is not reversible at low temperature

    在單壁碳納米管的低溫拉曼光譜測量過程中，發現rbm和gm的拉曼頻移在低溫下的溫度效應和在高溫時的溫度效應存在著很大的區別，且特徵峰的強度的變化是不可逆的。
  19. Electric current sensors employing highly circularly birefringent fiber are proposed. also a novel scheme to compenwte for laser source power and ambient temperature fluctuation is proposed here. this scheme is based on the traditiona1 signal - processing scheme with simpler and more effective design

    對應用高圓雙折射光纖的電流傳感器進行了研究，在傳統的信號處理方案上，保留其原方案優點，提出新的功率補償方案，對應用高圓雙折射光纖電流傳感器的溫度效應進行研究。
  20. Further, we obtain the approximate eigenvalues by employing two - soliton solution and discuss analytically the interaction between neighboring solitons under the influence of the higher - order effects

    進而我們從解析的角度討論了在高階效應影響下，飛秒孤子間的相互作用情況，發現了孤子間無相互作用的傳輸條件。
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