高度限位器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāodùxiànwèiqì]
高度限位器
英文
height limitator- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
-
This paper simply introduces the device of on - line monitoring for the thrust of the rotating maching, then discu ed the finite dement analyses on the on - line monitoring elastic dement for measuring thrust in detail, in order to develop the performance of the se or and the device, we calculated the distribution of the stre 、 strain 、 axial di lacement in the elastic element using the finite element method when the axial forces f = 3 104n, the result is very satisfied
簡單介紹大型旋轉機組軸向力在線監控裝置,然後詳細介紹軸向力測力彈性元件的有限元分析,為了提高所研製的測力傳感器的性能,採用有限元方法計算了彈性元件在軸向力f = 3 104n時的應變、應力、靈敏度及軸位移等的分佈情況,分析結果表明:所設計的測力傳感器完全符合廠方的要求及儀表性能指標。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect
在實際設計實現中,為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性,使用了以下幾種方法: ( 1 )低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術; ( 2 )多層pcb設計,線路板結構緊湊,電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電; ( 3 )選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件; ( 4 )按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析,規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分,減小了不同模塊的相關性,從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。With the development of the techniques for seismic mitigation and isolation, the fluid viscous dampers are usually equipped at the girder ends of long - span bridges in case the girder ends need to be restricted due to great amount of girder movement or the costly large expansion joints at the girder ends need to be protected
摘要隨著減隔震技術的發展,在大跨度橋梁中,當梁端位移比較大需要限制位移(或梁端設置有價格高昂的大型伸縮縫,需要保護伸縮縫)時,梁端會設置阻尼器。The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field
具體工作可以概括如下:首先,研究了vcsel的熱場特性,分析了電流擴展,材料參數和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響;其次,從電極電壓入手,計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈,並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較,研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響;再次,實現了電、光、熱耦合,求出了閾值電壓,計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈,分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響;最後,給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈,分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。The choice of laser output window height is relation to many factors, such as pressure loading, thermal loading, yield stress, influence on wavefront, failure by fatigue. spherical windows can endure higher laser intensity. however, it brings some phaseshifts, which connect with laser windows parameters
激光器輸出窗口厚度的選取與壓力載荷、熱載荷、材料極限強度、厚度對波前的影響、材料疲勞等多種因素有關,由於球殼窗口能承受較高的功率密度,但窗口本身帶來相移,該相移大小與窗口參數有關,根據位相均方根值選擇球殼窗口參數。Fault current limiters would be installed in transmission and distribution systems, especially for electric utilities and large energy users in high - growth, high density areas
故障電流限制器等將被安裝在輸電及配電系統中,尤其是要安裝在高增長性,高密度區的電力單位和能源大戶。( 3 ) on parallel computing of the third generation ocean general circulation model from lasg / iap i ) we present an optimization model by multi - overlapping - boundary for parallel explicit integration with finite difference discretization, and point out that the gap between speed of network and cpu makes it a practical technique. we compare the parallel characteristics of spectral element and finite difference from the point of view of communications, communication - to - computation ratio and scalability
( 3 )關于中科院大氣物理研究所第三代海洋環流模式的高效并行計算? )基於對有限差分離散的分析,提出了一個面向顯式時間積分并行計算的多重疊國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文邊界優化模型,指出了網路速度與處理器速度間的落差使得採用冗餘計算取代部分通信成為一種具有相對優勢的實用技術。By use plc, system can complete function as follow : this auto - control system be applicable to the temperature and smoke and dust the deal the variety quick, control the process is difficult with the operation is ; by the temperature controlor can automatically follow to the wet tower " exit temperature, error in the ? 3 v including ; by to automatically spray fog to lower the electric resistance, with the function for full the electricity equipment accepting the dust ; because of adopting feedback closed loop, and come to a to respond to the speed quick, constant temprature control the accuracy is high ; because of adopting the sensors, and make the system circumstance to leak water quick ; system have many control parameter can set exit control temperature and adjust value low limit by key ; can communication with remote computer and have remote control
通過使用plc ,使該自控系統可以完成如下功能:適用於溫度及煙塵量變化快、控制過程難以操作的場合;通過溫控表自動跟蹤增濕塔出口溫度,誤差達到3以內;通過自動噴霧來降低粉塵比電阻,以此充分發揮電收塵器的作用;由於採取了閉環反饋迴路,達到了響應速度快,恆溫控制精度高;通過使用各種檢測傳感器,使得異常情況泄水快;該自控系統具有多套控制參數,增濕塔出口控制溫度及調節閥下限值可通過按鍵設定;可與上位機通訊,具有「現控遠控」功能。One pencil is the simulative milling cutter. parameters setting, milling cutter radius compensation, graphics drawing of the work - piece machined, realizing local control, etc. are the tasks of pc, while line & arc interpolation, motion segment acceleration & deceleration control, position protection at a high precision rate and so on are the duty of dsp motion controller. in the end, the system can draw the cutter center track of the work piece ' s program track accurately
上位pc機主要完成相關參數設定、刀具半徑補償相關運算及繪制被加工工件的輪廓(程編軌跡) 、實現本地控制等內容;下位機dsp控制器則充分利用美國ti公司的tms320c31浮點dsp的高速度、高精度完成運動控制中的實時直線和圓弧數值插補、運動段加減速控制、運動軸行程限位保護等內容。The micromanipulator studied is an elastic body decoupled with mechanics and displacement. in order to validate the tightness and the practical controling effect, a simulation on the model established has been performed using fea software, and within a certan accuracy scope the decoupled effect can be drawn from the model
論文所研究的微動機器人是力和位移高度耦合的彈性體,為了驗證前面理論分析的正確性和實際控制效果,運用有限元軟體對所建模型進行了模擬分析,在一定的精度范圍內,可以看到模型具有良好的解耦效果。We introduced particularly a series of methods for improving reliability, disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision, such as : using modulate laser, designing bandpass filter, zooming out signals and using a special circuit to get rid of disturbances. after that, the effective signals enter into the spring - circuit and touch off it, then the data register lock the codes, so the codes are read into single chip and are sent to the computer for the location. finally, many experiments about disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision have been done
為了提高導航定位系統的可靠性、抗干擾性、掃描范圍及定位精度,使其具有良好的穩定性,而採取了一系列技術措施,包括:採用調制激光信號;設計帶通濾波器和信號的整形處理電路;採用門限技術剔除干擾;並採用單片機系統對採集到的各類信號進行綜合處理與管理;建立了基於合作路標的位置計算方法和數學模型,實時通過串列通訊送到上位機,以便上位機對數據進行處理,從而進行定位計算。Finally, the hall vane sensor was designed and simulated with fea software ansys in this thesis. the static and dynamic simulation methods were established and proved to be accurate enough by simulating honeywell 2av series hall vane sensors
論文用ansys有限元分析軟體建立了霍爾相位傳感器組件的磁路模擬與設計方法,研製出了新型高精度sm _ 2co _ ( 17 )霍爾相位傳感器組件。分享友人