高溫均勻化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāowēnjūnyúnhuà]
高溫均勻化 英文
high temperature homogenization
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 勻 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） even Ⅱ動詞1. （使均勻） even up; divide evenly 2. （分出一部分） spare
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  1. When the specimens are deformed in a long time at the optimal superplastic deformation condition, the microstructure is coarsened sharply. if the deformation time is shortened properly or the deformation temperature is decreased appropriately or strain rate is increased, homogeneous and fine equiaxed crystal microstructure can be obtained

    在最佳超塑性條件下長時間變形時，合金顯微組織將發生明顯粗化，適當縮短變形時間、或適當降低超塑變形溫度及提高應變速率，可得到均勻細小的等軸組織。
  2. Based on the project imbrued especially by hunan province construction office, the study of this paper includes four parts as follows : the first part does some simplify on the characters of the rc material under high temperature. after transferring the rc section under fire to equivalent one at normal temperature based on the stiffness and intensity equivalent, the rc members under fire can be calculated as ones at normal temperature

    主要研究內容如下: （ 1 ）基於剛度等效或強度等效原則，根據截面各點材料力學性能的退化，把受火鋼筋混凝土非均勻截面等效成常溫下的鋼筋混凝土截面，使得高溫下構件剛度和強度的計算可按常溫下的計算理論進行。
  3. This product is used for that in order to reach even and effective desulfidation for rubber powder, put pulverous crosslinked rubber, softener, activator and water into the pot, heat hermetically and mix contlnuously, adopted key equipment for the technology of high temperature dynamic desulfidation

    該產品用於將粉末狀硫化膠與軟化劑、活化劑及水等置於罐內，在連續攪拌下密閉加熱，以使膠粉達到均勻有效膠硫目地，是採用高溫動態脫硫新工藝的關鍵設備。
  4. For the ceramic materials, the effects of additives such as pbo, b2o3, co2o3, mno2, cr2o3, sb2o3 on the electrical properties of bismuth - free zno - glass varistor were studied. the glass phase formed mainly by pbo and b2o3 during sintering process could decrease the sintering temperature, improve grain uniform growth and inhibit grain second growth. nonlinear property could be improved by properly adding co2o3, mno2, and cr2o3

    對瓷料而言，系統研究了非bi系zno -玻璃料配方體系中pbo 、 b2o3 、 co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3 、 sb2o3等添加劑對壓敏電阻電性能的影響規律，其中， pbo 、 b2o3在燒結過程中形成的玻璃相，可降低燒結溫度，促進晶粒均勻生長，抑制晶粒二次長大， co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3做為非線性添加劑，適量添加可提高樣品的非線性， sb2o3做為改性添加劑，在燒結過程形成的尖晶石相可細化晶粒，抑制晶粒二次生長，改善樣品的綜合電性能。
  5. The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved

    利用熱輻射原理，採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換，依據輻射強度定律，建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型，並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明，依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布，可使結構設計更加合理，進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用，實踐效果良好
  6. Yig and ce : yig precursors were prepared via coprecipitation. by means of improving homogeneity and decreasing synthesis temperature, harmful yfeo3 phase was restrained, the oxidation of ce3 + was under control, and pure phase yig and ce : yig ( x = 0. 2 ) were obtained

    採用共沉澱法合成yig及ce ： yig前驅體，通過提高組分均勻性、降低煅燒溫度等手段，有效地抑制了yfeo _ 3雜相的生成和ce ~ （ 3 + ）離子的氧化，合成了單相yig和ce ： yig 。
  7. In the end, the mechanism of explosive accidents of lpg vessel under high temperature is analyzed. the major inducements of lpg vessel under high temperature are as follows : 1 ) sudden falling of pressure on valve opening ; 2 ) material strength falling of vessel wall, which is caused by high temperature of vessel wall ; 3 ) thermal stress that is caused by non - uniform temperature of vessel wall

    武漢理工大學碩士學位論文? ?論文最後分析了高溫環境下液化氣容器爆炸的事故機理，即高溫環境下液化氣容器爆炸的主要誘因為： 1 ）閥門打開時的壓力驟降； 2 ）容器壁溫度過高，導致容器壁的材料強度降低； 3 ）容器壁的溫度不均勻引起的熱應力。
  8. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  9. The research result indicated : for the strip primary mirror discussed in this article, the hexagon light - weighted cell has the best structural rigidity quality, the square cell is a little worse, the triangle cell is the worst ; there is an optimum on primary mirror thickness ; on condition of 1g gravity load combining with 4 centigrade uniform temperature rising, the thinner and higher of the flexible support reed, the better of the primary mirror surface figure. the decision of the structural parameters of the flexible support reed must take static rigidity, dynamic rigidity, static strength and dynamic strength of primary mirror assembly into account

    研究結果表明：對于本文的長圓形主鏡，採用正六邊形輕量化孔，鏡體結構剛性品質最好，正方形次之，正三角形最差；主鏡鏡體厚度存在最佳值；主鏡組件在1g重力、均勻溫升4共同作用的工況下，主鏡柔性支撐簧片厚度越小、高度越高，主鏡綜合面形誤差（ p - v值）越小，但同時主鏡組件的剛體位移增大、固有頻率下降，因此柔性支承結構參數的確定要綜合考慮主鏡的綜合面形誤差和主鏡組件靜態剛度、動態剛度、靜態強度和動態強度等因素。
  10. The porous ceramics is composed of lots of bridge arch - shaped microspores that connected and well - distributed inside the material. when the fluid passes through these pores, the suspended matters, colloid particles and big molecular organic substances are withheld or absorbed to the inner surface of the pore, and result in filtration, purification adn even - dispersion, high strength, good resistance to abrasion, high temperature and corrosion, no pollution, long workinglife, and easy to regenerate, the porous ceramics are available for filtration and fluidization of variou gas and liquid

    微孔陶瓷過濾介質由許多大小分佈均勻，相互連通的橋拱狀開口氣孔組成.當流體從這些氣孔中通過時，流體中的懸浮物質，膠體顆粒，大分子有機物等被截留，吸附在微孔道內，從而達到了凈化和過濾均勻化的效果.微孔陶瓷強度高，耐磨損，耐高溫，耐腐蝕，無污染，氣孔分佈均勻，使用壽命長且再生簡便，特別適用於各種氣，液過濾和流態化過程
  11. If coreless melting furnace mainly for steel ， alloy steel ， cast iron ， and other ferrous metal materials and stainless steel ， copper ， aluminum ， zinc and other non - ferrous metal materials melting ， melting with high efficiency ， energy - saving ， metal components uniform ， burning less temperature or block ， simple operation ， easy to supporting the advantages of production lines

    中頻無芯熔煉爐主要用於鋼、合金鋼、鑄鐵等黑色金屬材料以及不銹鋼、銅、鋁、鋅等有色金屬材料的熔煉，具有融化效率高、節電、金屬成分均勻、燒損少、溫升塊、操作簡單、易於配套生產線等優點。
  12. Being fine, homogeneous and free of melting, the powder prepared by mechanical alloying has applied to develop scattering strengthen - material, magnetic material, high - temperature material, superconductivity material, amorphous, and non - equilibrium material, compound material etc. as a high - tech technology to prepare alloying powder, ma has become a more and more important method for preparing new materials

    機械合金化法制備的粉末晶粒細小、成分均勻，且能避免熔化過程，已用於開發研製彌散強化材料、磁性材料、高溫材料、超導材料、非晶、準晶、納米晶等各種狀態的非平衡材料、復合材料、輕金屬高比強材料、儲氫材料、過飽和固溶體等。作為制備合金粉末的非平衡高新技術，越來越成為一種制備新材料的重要方法。
  13. Of the currently available coolers for electronic products with a high heat flux, microchannel heat sinks have been proved to be able to provide the best heat transfer performance and are one of the most promising coolers. the manifold microchannel ( mmc ) heat sink has many advantages such as low thermal resistance, compact structure, little amount of coolant, low flow rate, uniform temperature distribution along the flow direction and many others, so it is able to provide the best heat transfer performance : lowering the maxmal temperature and the temperature difference

    在目前高熱通量電子產品冷卻器中，微通道熱沉已被證實是傳熱性能最佳且最具應用潛力的冷卻方式之一，而歧管式微通道熱沉因具有低熱阻、結構緊湊、所需冷卻液量小、沿流動方向溫度分佈均勻等優點則成為減小電子元器件換熱表面最高溫度、降低溫度變化的一種有效方法。
  14. The microwave magnetic sintering can not only lower the sintering temperature and shorten the sintering time, but also decrease the micro - grain size of magnets and make intergranular phase and grain boundary of main phase distributed well. the abnormal grain growth was found in conventional sintered ndfeb magnets, which may be due to the greater particle size and uneven distribution of powder, and higher sintering temperature and longer sintering time. of course, the abnormal grain growth would deteriorate the magnetic properties

    微波磁場燒結的不但降低燒結溫度，縮短燒結時間，而且使磁體整體加熱，受熱更均勻，因而磁體晶粒更細小，並且主相晶粒邊界趨于規則化，晶間相的分佈更均勻；在常規燒結的磁體中則出現了晶粒異常長大現象，造成這一現象的原因，一方面可能是燒結溫度過高或燒結時間過長，另一方面可能是磨製的粉體均勻性較差，存在的大顆粒被許多細小顆粒包圍，在燒結過程中，大顆粒不斷吞併小顆粒，逐漸長大，而異常長大的晶粒自然會導致磁體性能的惡化。
  15. There are better performances in the films prepared by ba2ca2cu3ox target than by ba2cacu2ox target. the single - phase tl2ba2cacu2o8 hts thin film was obtained with a tc0 of 107k at the optimal tl2o partial pressure and thallination temperature 750. on excursion from the optimal conditions, there exist some impurities in the resultant films resulting in a reduction in tc0 and surface quality with change in the microstructure morphology

    研究結果表明，採用成分為ba2ca2cu3ox的靶材制備的薄膜性能要優于成分為ba2cacu2ox的靶材；使用組成式為tl1 . 9ba2ca2cu3oy的鉈片做鉈源時，形成的tl2o分壓達到最佳值；在最佳tl2o分壓和最佳鉈化溫度750的條件下，制備出了純相完全c軸取向的tl2ba2cacu2o8高溫超導薄膜，其tc0高達107k ，膜面均勻平整光滑，呈圓片狀組織；偏離最佳制備工藝參數的條件下，制得的薄膜中都含有一定量的雜相，雜相的生成使得tc0值下降，薄膜表面質量下降，薄膜組織形貌發生變化。
  16. It is one of the best water - saving irrigation methods that can save water in the highest degree for such advantages as saving water, saving energy, increasing production, raising air temperature and ground temperature inside the shelf, lowering air humidity inside the shelf, decreasing plight and reducing the use of pesticide and chemical fertilizer, etc. but percolation irrigation is far from a ripe irrigation method for the problems existing in the development of pipes for pi and the two difficult problems which hamper the development of pi ( one is the low uniformity degree irrigation, the other is the blockage in percolation irrigation pipes )

    它是迄今為止最節水的一種灌水方法，具有省水、節能、增產、提高棚室空氣溫度和地溫、降低棚室空氣濕度、減少病蟲害、少施農藥和化肥等優點。但滲灌還不是一種成熟的灌水方法，滲灌的發展，首先取決于滲灌管的研製；其次是阻礙滲灌發展的兩大難題：滲灌的灌水均勻度和滲灌管的堵塞兩大難題的解決與控制。
  17. Moreover, the two - step heat treatment method was utilized in the preparation of the films, the films prepared by the first coating with 550 ? heat - treatment and the second coating with of with 500 ? heat - treatment ( b type films ) were highly c - axis oriented with smooth, dense and uniform surface morphology

    此外，結合高溫和低溫熱處理方法優點的兩步熱處理法得到的b型薄膜同時具有較好的c軸擇優取向性和更為平整均勻的表面形貌。另外，在硅基板上也制備出了良好的c軸擇優取向性的摻雜氧化鋅薄膜。
  18. The influence of preparing conditions on aluminum titanate composing was inquired. by analyzing element content of alumina and titania source, arranging a stoichiometric dosage, and keeping the chemical homogeneity from sol to mixed ti - al oxide precursor, a high activity powder was prepared. after calcining the precursor powder at 1250 for 2h, aluminum titanate phase is formed

    本試驗通過準確測定起始物的ti 、 al含量，嚴格化學配比，採取適當措施將微尺度上的組成均勻性從溶膠一直保持到混合鋁鈦氧化物前驅體的生成，使該粉體具有高活性，將其在1250煅燒2h ，已合成出以鈦酸鋁為主晶相的產物，比文獻報道的鈦酸鋁相的最低生成溫度降低了50 。
  19. The phase composition and microstructure of sm - fe - zr alloy with different amount of zr are analyzed and the effect of zr content on the microstructure of as - cast sm - fe - zr alloy is studied. the results indicate that microstructure of as - cast sm - fe - zr alloy is improved obviously with 1. 0at % zr added, and that the long - time high temperature homogenization is unnecessary for the alloys with this microstructure. by this way, the purpose of the research to decrease the cost of preparation and optimize process is achieved

    分析了不同zr含量的sm - fe - zr合金的相組成和微結構，研究了zr含量對鑄態組織的影響，結果表明，添加1 . 0at的zr可以明顯改善合金的鑄態組織，從而可以避免昂長的高溫均勻化退火過程，取得了降低製造成本和優化工藝的效果。
  20. Thermally driven comparison of small single - cyclic channel and small multi - cyclic channel in gravitation field is performed through experiments and numerical simulations. the results show that the change of temperature at walls of the heat end minishes and the temperature distribution uniforms with the addition of the cyclic channels. and the ratio of the circuit ’ s height ( h ) to the distance between cooled and heat end ( w ) has effect on heat transfer

    本文首先採用實驗與數值模擬相結合的方法對重力場下單循環和多循環微小通道內流體的熱驅動進行比較研究，發現隨著循環通道的增加，熱端壁溫起伏變化減小，溫度分佈逐漸均勻化，而且通道高度與冷熱端間距的比值h / w的變化對通道換熱也有影響。
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