高溫超導性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāowēnchāodǎoxìng]
高溫超導性
英文
high temperature superconductivity- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
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In this dissertation, a special shape cylindrical target of ybco is designed and sintered for the inverted cylindrical dc sputtering ( icds ) device. then, the thickness distribution of the 3 inch size thin films has been simulated
本文針對3英寸ybco高溫超導雙面薄膜的制備技術,研究了靶材燒制、薄膜膜厚分佈、加熱器設計與製作,制備出了具有87k超導性的3英寸ybco雙面薄膜樣品。The purpose of this dissertation is to study the effect of substrate on the characteristics and microstructure of high temperature superconducting yba2cu3o7 - thin film, and well c - axis oriented epitaxial ybco thin films have been deposited on both laalo3 ( 100 ) and r - plane sapphire al2o3 ( 102 ) substrates by inverted cylindrical dc sputtering ( icds ) technique
=本論文的目的是研究基片對薄膜結構和性能的影響關系,採用倒筒靶直流濺射技術在在laalo3 ( 100 )和r -平面的藍寶石( al2o3 ( 102 ) )兩種基片上制備出c軸取向的外延高溫超導yba2cu3o7 -薄膜。In this paper, the research progress of ac losses of high temperature superconductors and the existing problems on ac losses investigation are introduced ; the characteristics of the critical current and ac losses of hts tapes, stacked tapes and hts coil, such as electro - magnetic characteristics, the anisotropy, the mechanics characteristics and the effects of insular layer between stacked tapes and the influence of frequency of ac transport current etc, are investigated
本文在系統介紹高溫超導體的交流損耗及其研究現狀與存在問題的基礎上,從理論和實驗兩方面,研究了bi系高溫超導單根帶材、多根超導並聯組合帶材、及超導線圈的臨界電流與交流損耗的特性:重點研究了交流損耗與臨界電流的電磁特性、機械特性、各向異性特性、及帶間絕緣層與傳輸電流頻率對交流損耗的影響等。Ac loss characteristics of a 45kva single - phase hts transformer
單相高溫超導變壓器交流損耗特性研究There are better performances in the films prepared by ba2ca2cu3ox target than by ba2cacu2ox target. the single - phase tl2ba2cacu2o8 hts thin film was obtained with a tc0 of 107k at the optimal tl2o partial pressure and thallination temperature 750. on excursion from the optimal conditions, there exist some impurities in the resultant films resulting in a reduction in tc0 and surface quality with change in the microstructure morphology
研究結果表明,採用成分為ba2ca2cu3ox的靶材制備的薄膜性能要優于成分為ba2cacu2ox的靶材;使用組成式為tl1 . 9ba2ca2cu3oy的鉈片做鉈源時,形成的tl2o分壓達到最佳值;在最佳tl2o分壓和最佳鉈化溫度750的條件下,制備出了純相完全c軸取向的tl2ba2cacu2o8高溫超導薄膜,其tc0高達107k ,膜面均勻平整光滑,呈圓片狀組織;偏離最佳制備工藝參數的條件下,制得的薄膜中都含有一定量的雜相,雜相的生成使得tc0值下降,薄膜表面質量下降,薄膜組織形貌發生變化。In this paper, the levitation performance of melt - textured growth ( mtg ) ybacuo bulk effected on ndfeb in the condition of deep cool
本文所研究的是深冷環境下熔融織構高溫超導體塊材ybacuo在永久磁體ndfeb作用下的懸浮性能。Ten years after the discovery of high - temperature superconductivity, a technical study by the electric power research institute ( epri ) concluded that with liquid nitrogen as a coolant, a five - gigawatt dc “ electricity pipe ” could compete economically with a gas pipeline or conventional overhead lines for transmission distances of 800 kilometers or more
發現高溫超導特性的10年之後,美國電力研究所( epri )一份技術研究報告指出,以液態氮當做冷卻劑時, 50億瓦特的直流電管傳輸800公里以上的成本,跟瓦斯管線或傳統架空電纜差不多。Because ac losses of high temperature superconducting ( hts ) tapes and coils have direct affects on the stability of hts apparatus, the investigation of ac losses of hts tapes and coils has always been one of the most important research branches of hts application
由於高溫超導帶材及線圈的交流損耗直接關繫到高溫超導裝置的運行成本及穩定性,所以,對高溫超導帶材及線圈交流損耗的研究,一直高溫超導電力應用研究的最重要內容之一。Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed
人們認為,超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而,隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展,高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實,預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用,並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此,下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快,電能需求量增加十分迅速,對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要,超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史,並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題In the first step, effect of the target ' s components on properties of thin films was investigated. influences of tl2o partial pressure and thallination temperature on the component phases and properties of tl2ba2cacu2o8 hts thin films were studied in the second step of ex situ post annealing treatments
在濺射沉積前驅物薄膜的過程中,研究了靶材成分對薄膜性能的影響;鉈化后處理過程中,研究了tl2o分壓和鉈化溫度對tl2ba2cacu2o8高溫超導薄膜相組成及其性能的影響。The optoelectronic properties of sic films deposited by rf magnetron sputtering
高溫超導微帶線的非線性光響應特性實驗及其應用分析This paper presents the character of hts ( high temperature superconductor ), the theory of microstrip circuit and the theory of hts delaylines
本文介紹了高溫超導材料的基本特性、微帶電路的基本理論以及高溫超導延遲線的設計原理。A compact microstrip delayline is designed with hts. it has the character of low insertion lose and small size, and it has remarkable advantage in extending system ’ s dynamic range. the models of hts delaylines is built by full - wave field solvers
應用高溫超導材料的設計了一種緊湊型延遲線結構,該延遲線具有插損低,體積小的特性,而且在提高系統動態范圍方面具有顯著優勢。This paper presents the characteristics of htsc ( high temperature superconductor ) materials, design and manufacture of a htsc filter and a low noise amplifier, which works at low temperature, and the basic theory of a cooling system
本文介紹了高溫超導材料的基本特性,超導濾波器及低溫低噪聲放大器的設計、製作與調試,並且詳細的介紹了製冷系統,最終設計研製出了「高性能接收機前端」 。Superconductivity - measurements for bulk high temperature superconductors - trapped flux density of large grain oxide superconductors
超導性.成批高溫超導體的測量.大粒氧化物超導體的陷波流量密度The improvement of performance of hts makes its application in magnetic levitation and other areas become easier
同時,高溫超導體性能的不斷提高,為高溫超導在磁懸浮及其他方面的應用開辟了廣闊的前景。In addition, the characteristics of critical current of hts tapes in ac applied field and that of voltage - current curve when transport ac currents were studied. the problem on the criterion of ac current carrying capacity of hts tape was discussed, and some suggestion on the criterion of ac current carrying capacity were proposed
另外,對高溫超導帶材在交流背景磁場下的直流臨界電流特性,及超導體傳輸交流時的流?壓曲線特性進行了實驗研究,並對高溫超導帶材的交流最大載流能力的測量判據問題進行了探討,給出最大交流載流電流測量判據的建議。The properties of high temperature superconducting magnetic bearings are discussed in detail
深入研究了高溫超導磁懸浮軸承特性。The bariev chain is a hubbard - like integrable model. it is relevant to high - tc superconductivity, for there exists hole pair of cooper type in this model
Bariev模型是一種類hubbard模型,由於在此模型中單粒子和對粒子跳躍的相互競爭決定了系統的性質,因而可以用來研究高溫超導現象。Based on the effective mass theory and critical state model, an anisotropic theory of critical current and ac losses for single hts tape and tape stacks were established. analytical formulae were presented to calculate critical currents and ac losses with an arbitrary angle between the wide side of hts tape and the direction of ac or dc applied fields. from the anisotropic theory of ac losses of hts sample, a numerical model to calculate ac losses of hts coil was developed
基於臨界態模型與高溫超導體的有效質量理論,建立了高溫超導帶材及並聯堆疊帶材的交流損耗與臨界電流的各向異性理論模型;給出了高溫超導帶材的交流損耗及臨界電流隨(交、直流)背景磁場與超導帶面夾角變化規律的理論公式;依據所建立的高溫超導短樣帶材的各向異性理論公式,給出了高溫超導線圈交流損耗的數值計算模型;並利用該模型,計算了高溫超導雙餅線圈的交流損耗;並與實驗測量結果進行了比較分析。分享友人