高溫適應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāowēnshìyīng]
高溫適應 英文
adaptation to high temperature
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  • 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
  1. Dithiocyanomethane is an efficient, broad - spectrum germicide and algaecide, displaying strong exterminating effects against germs, fungus and algae existing in circulating water. it maintains long - term effects and is applicable to broad ph value and temperature ranges

    二硫氰基甲烷是一種高效廣譜的殺菌滅藻劑，對于循環水中存在的主要細菌真菌和藻類都具有高效的殺滅效果，而且藥效維持時間長，適應的ph值和溫度范圍較寬。
  2. This twin screw extruder has the feature of one - side circumgyrate ， it ' s an ideal equipment for the small - scale factory who produce powder

    該擠出機是同向高速旋轉雙螺桿結構，是用於多種組份物料經一定的溫度在熱狀態下達到最佳的理想效果，適應小型企業生產粉末的理想設備。
  3. Second, the activities of protective enzymes i. e. superoxide dismutase ( sod ), peroxidase ( pod ), and ascrobate peroxidase ( apx ) exhibited down - up - down trends when treated with 2 @ and 8 @, and these activities sustained at a relatively high level. this indicated euonymus japonicus " zhuzi " had relatively high adaptability to cold stress

    （ 2 ） 『粗枝』大葉黃楊在零上低溫時，細胞保護酶超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶（ apx ）的活性先降低後上升，又下降並維持較高的水平，表明『粗枝』大葉黃楊對低溫脅迫有一定的適應性。
  4. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  5. The reactions were conducted under mild conditions and gave excellent yields, so they could be applied to the preparation of gibberellic acid esters for structural diverse alcohols and phenols

    結果表明這兩種方法具有反應條件溫和、產率高的優點，可適應多種結構類型的醇和酚類化合物。
  6. Aiming at characteristics of frigid zone in this paper, we developed and exploited three kinds of solar - energy preservation pigpens available for frigid zone

    本文針對北方地區冬季氣候寒冷、持續時間長的特點，研製和開發了三種適應高寒地區的太陽能保溫豬舍。
  7. The studies indicate that different content of pyrophyllite and dolomite can cause the following three cases : ( 1 ) making the refractory point decrease linearly and, to some extent, influencing the microstructure and properties of sintered body ; ( 2 ) acceleratingmullite formation during sintering, reducing thermal expansion coefficient of bond, reinforcing the matching nature and improving the flexural strength and shock strength ; ( 3 ) preventing sic grinding tool from generating black core, expanding suitable sintering temperature range of sic grinding tool

    同時，也不同程度地影響了磨具燒結體的微觀結構和性能； （ 2 ）可促進在燒結過程中莫來石的形成，降低結合劑的熱膨脹系數，加強了結合劑與磨料的匹配性，提高了磨具的抗折強度和抗沖擊強度； （ 3 ）在一定溫度范圍內還可防止碳化硅磨具出現黑心現象，拓寬了碳化硅磨具的燒結溫度適應范圍。
  8. Heaters of high temperature, such as soldering irons, should be kept away from the vinyl insulation sleeve of capacitor which to avoid the cause made over heat or break down to sleeve

    電烙鐵等高溫發熱裝置應與電解電容器塑料外殼保持適當的距離，以防止過熱造成塑料套管破裂。
  9. Wet and dry numerical simulation tests for explosive cyclone over western pacific were performed. by contrast the results show that : tropopause and constant temperature surface were raised by latent heat release in upper level and disturbance trough was produced because air flow ascended and became cold. owing to this process adaption, inertial instability emergenced

    對氣旋強烈爆發的過程進行干濕對比數值模擬試驗，得出：潛熱釋放使對流層項和等溫面抬高，氣流在高層的上升冷卻形成擾動槽，其適應過程使高層出現慣性不穩定。
  10. Industry experiments and simulations indicate that this temperature prediction model of slab is of high precision, good adaptive ability and strong robustness

    工業試驗模擬研究表明，該鋼坯溫度預報模型精度高、自適應性好、魯棒性強。
  11. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究：無氮培養條件下，測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響，結果表明，在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性，其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ；能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮，當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時，細菌生長和固氮活性最強；在偏酸和偏堿的條件下（ ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 ）均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性，並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化，使培養液趨于中性：能耐受較高的滲透壓，培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大，當naci濃度升至2時，菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降：低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大，在0
  12. The paper fristly compared the fertile soil with the incinerated sterile soil on the number of micro - algae, soil ph value, soil organic matter soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen. and then, the author put fertile soil, which included micro - algae, proportionally into sterile samples and cultivated them respectively under illumination condition ( micro - algae can live and reproduce ) and dark condition ( micro - algae will die in some time ). the above indices were measured in 0, 30, 60 and 90days respectively, the analyse of the interrelation between the change of micro - algae ' s number and the changes of soil ph value, soil organic matter, soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen indicated : ( l ) soil micro - algae which were native to fertile soil conld adapt to the changed circumstance and light acted as a decisive role to the distribution of soil micro - algae. under dark condition, the micro - algae ' s number declined gradually and went to zero in the end, while under illumination condition, on the 90th day, the micro - algae ' s number of per gramme was 6 - 7 times more than that of the beginning

    本文首先對肥沃土壤與經高溫焚燒后的貧瘠土壤中的微藻數量、土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量進行比較研究，然後將包含微藻的綠化苗圃地肥土按不同比例接種進入貧瘠土樣中，分別在光照條件和黑暗條件下進行培養，在0天、 30天、 60天和90天分別檢測以上指標，比較有光條件和無光條件下，即有藻條件和無藻條件下貧瘠土樣所發生的變化，並分別對微藻數量的變化與土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量的變化之間做相關性分析，以評估肥沃土壤中的微藻接種進入貧瘠土壤后的生長情況以及對貧瘠土壤的改良作用。研究結果表明： （ 1 ）土壤微藻對環境有較強的適應能力，且光照對其分佈起了決定性的作用。
  13. Thermosetting powder coating of low - temperature curing type is a newly - developed powder coating which is used on the things that are not suitable for high - temperture baking. this type of powder coating opens up wider application by lowering curing temperature to 108 - 130. it can be used for surface coatings on such things as flaw detectors, auto water tanks, springs, electrical appliances with coils, instruments, equipment with tin welding seams. it can also be used on the products made of aluminum and magnesium materials, glass, plastics and wood etc

    低溫固化型粉末塗料是針對那些不宜高溫烘烤的產品，而最新研製的新品種，它不僅具備一般粉末塗料的特徵，而且可以把固化溫度降低到108 - 130 ，從而拓寬了粉末塗料的應用領域；適用於擦傷機械、汽車水箱、發動機、彈簧、線圈電器、儀器儀表、錫焊條接縫設備、鉛鎂材質、玻璃、塑料、木材等製品的表面塗裝。
  14. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  15. Abstract : based on the fundamental principle of hypothesis strain equivalence, itwas investigated a physical concept of high strength concrete at minus temperature ( hscmt ) freezing damage parameter, the elastic modulus of frost concrete with anti freeziug admixture and without antifreezing admixture built and it was analyzed their variate process and the condition adaptated. it is purpose to judge hscmt frost failure process

    文摘:從應變等效性假說的基本原理出發，研究了負溫混凝土凍結損傷參數? ?彈性模量法中受凍后測試的損傷混凝土彈性模量的物理概念，從而分析了摻防凍劑混凝土及不摻防凍劑混凝土受凍后的彈性模量變化過程及其選用該參數的適應性條件，為判斷負溫高強混凝土材料凍結失效過程提供保證。
  16. However, the motivating force of love pushed us to work more diligently than usual. we meditated, cut grass, loosened the soil and planted trees to keep our bodies warm. as we worked our way up the hill at the center, we had to hang on tightly with both hands and help each other over the steep incline near the hilltop

    因為正值寒冬，又逢大陸冷氣團過境，濃霧細雨冷風時隱時現，平時習慣溫熱氣候的人，一時之間無法適應這種突如其來的寒冷，可是大家由愛心為出發點，反而更努力打坐割草挖土種樹以增強體溫適應爬上高山快達到山頂時，大家與山坡幾乎成90度的垂直面，必須以雙手用力攀登互相拉上去，路又滑跌倒難免，爬下山來時，人人幾乎都是滾下來的，許多不習慣爬山的人，雙腿筋骨酸痛得寸步難行，然而內心依然滿足。
  17. The surviving time upon heat exposure and the swimming time were examined and the physiologic and biochemical changes such as body weight, potassium concentration, blood sugar, hemoglobin were compared before and after heat exposure

    並比較了高溫適應前後以及高溫處理前後小鼠的一些生理生化指標如體重、血清中鉀離子濃度、血糖含量和血紅蛋白含量。
  18. This products is suitable for high / low temperature adaptability tests for electric, electronic instruments, meters and other products, spare parts and materials, in stock, transport and useing in high / low temperature environment

    本產品適用於電工、電子、儀器儀表及其它產品、零部件及材料在高、低溫環境下貯存、運輸、使用時的高低溫適應性試驗。
  19. The results show : ( 1 ) the light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 s2 and s3 were in range of 12 ~ 27 mol / m2 s and 180 ~ 360 mol / m2 s, respectively, and they changed with the irradiance. ( 2 ) both light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 were higher than those of s2 and 83, and s1 showed greater capability against high irradiance than s2 and s3. ( 3 ) the optimal temperature of the three strains were 25, 35 and 30, respectively, and they had temporal effect. ( 4 ) respiratory rate rose as the temperature rising, and at about 40, it reached the peak

    結果表明： （ 1 ） s _ 1 、 s _ 2 、 s _ 3的光補償點和光飽和點的變化范圍分別為12 27 mol m ~ 2 ? s和144 360 mol m ~ 2 ? s ，二者可隨光照環境的變化而變化，其中s _ 1的光補償點和光飽和點均高於s _ 2和s _ 3 ，且表現出強于其餘兩個藻種的抵禦強光輻射的能力； （ 2 ）三個藻種的最適溫度分別為25 ， 35 ，和30 ，具有時間效應； （ 3 ）呼吸速率隨溫度的升高而升高，最大值出現在40附近；溫度低於25 ， s _ 1的光合速率最高，呼吸速率最低，表現出很強的低溫適應性； （ 4 ）螺旋藻的光合特性可隨光照環境的變化而變化，光強增強，可使螺旋藻的最適光照范圍增大，抵禦強輻射的能力增強； （ 5 ）螺旋藻受到溫度脅迫時，其最適光照范圍變窄，對光強的敏感性增加。
  20. Mould should be designed with maximum cooling and with appropriate amount of ejection points

    模具在設計上要做到盡快冷卻，上、下內模高溫點應該有個別的冷卻，應有適量頂針。
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