高空噴流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāokōngpēnliú]
高空噴流
英文
upper-level jet (stream)- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 噴 : 噴動詞1. (液體等受壓力而射出) spurt; spout; gush; jet 2. (噴灑) spray; sprinkle
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 高空 : high altitude; upper air; welkin高空病 airsickness; altitude sickness; aeroembolism; hypobaropath...
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Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析,得到:撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角,噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高,撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率,高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量,而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力,從而優化加濕效果。Washed air purifier working principle : siphon and using centrifugal principle will be mixed in water pure plant essential oils inhaled through its siphon principle the motor base coaxial centrifugal turbines in the bottom of straw through exchanges cover a very high - speed rotary motor, reuse centrifugal principle, will be mixed in water pure plant essential oil spray bottle in the form within a water film bile, the dust in the air and inhaled bacteria in water purification at the same time after the indoor air insufflation, quickly and efficiently by removing indoor toxin biological, dust, cigarette smoke, the smell, virus
水洗空氣清新機工作原理:是利用虹吸以及離心原理;將混合於水的純植物精油通過虹吸原理吸入其電機底座的同軸離心渦輪下部的吸管中,通過交流罩極電機高速旋轉,再利用離心原理,將混合於水的純植物精油噴在瓶膽內形成一層水膜,將空氣中的灰塵以及細菌吸入水中,同時將經過凈化的空氣吹入室內,快速有效地去除室內的有毒素生物、灰塵、煙味、臭味、病毒等。Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性,在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視,尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性,但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨,將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手,討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響,並通過具體的實驗,根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律,以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律,豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究,對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。The characteristics of high pressure gyratory sprayed pumping discusses is presented, which is applicable in wide range of scope and ground layers, convenient for construction, long durability, wide source of materials. mechanism for subgrade strengthening : complex foundation of cement solid and earth between piles was formed by pulsant load of flowing pressure and spraying flow, water wallop, cavitation phenomenon, water wedge effect, extrusion force and air flow agitation etc so as to enhance foundation bearing force and reduce settlement and deformation
高壓旋噴注漿技術具有適用范圍、適用地層較廣,施工方便,耐久性好,材料廣闊等特點;其加固地基機理主要是通過流動壓、噴射流的脈動負荷、水塊的沖擊力、空穴現象、水楔效應、擠壓力、氣流攪動等效應形成水泥固結體與樁間土的復合地基,從而提高地基承載力,減少沉降變形。Three dimensional interaction flowfield over high - speed spinning projectile with lateral jets is numerically simulated in this dissertation firstly. complicated shocks wave patterns is analyzed. several factors concerned such as high - speed spinning, attack angle, base bleed and so on, are studied
本文首次完成了高速旋轉彈丸側噴三維干擾湍流流場的數值模擬,分析了彈丸側噴流場復雜的波系結構,研究了高速旋轉、攻角、底噴等因素對彈丸側噴流場的影響規律,深入分析了旋轉側噴彈丸的空氣動力學特性。This paper takes the steel constructions workshop building of bao ji bridge girder plant as background, inquiring into using isothermal level jet airflow to cut off workshop in the middle to organize airflow in it, attempting to resolve the problem of ventilation and dust removal in large space which has changeable dust source
本文以寶雞橋梁廠鋼結構車間的噴丸打磨廠房為工程背景,探討運用等溫水平射流進行空間隔斷,合理組織室內氣流,嘗試解決具有高大空間、變動塵源特點的高大廠房通風除塵問題。When the water - air ratio increases, air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy and absolute humid will be enhanced. at last, the paper analyses the data from single factor experiment by mathematics method and gets relationship formulas about the nozzle flux, valid humidifying quantity and air ' s enthalpy changing quantity
最後,對上述單因素試驗得到的數據進行數學分析,運用線性回歸分析、多項式回歸分析和非線性回歸分析的數學方法,得到影響撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴的噴嘴流量、有效加濕量和空氣焙變量的數學關系式。Later, the paper ascertains how the prominent factors influence the humidifying effect by single factor experiment and got such solutions : when other situations do n ' t change, the nozzle flux will enhance with the increase of the nozzle aperture and spraying pressure. air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy and absolute humid, valid humidified quantity, humidifying efficiency and saturation efficiency will enhance with the increase of the initial water temperature. with the enhance of the praying pressure, the valid humidified quantity and air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy will increase first and decrease later, while the humidifying efficiency will drop
然後通過單因素試驗確定影響顯著的因素如何作用加濕效果,得到:在其他條件不變的情況下,噴嘴流量隨噴嘴孔徑和噴水壓力的升高而增大,空氣焓變量、絕對濕度差、有效加濕量、加濕效率及飽和效率隨噴水初溫的升高而提高,有效加濕量和空氣焓變量隨噴水壓力的升高先增加然後有所下降,而加濕效率隨噴水壓力的升高而下降,焓變量和絕對濕度差隨水氣比的增加而增大。Based on the analysis of regime of spray and heat transfer, the spray nozzles were redesigned to distribute liquid in the center area of th e tower and the gas inlet was enlarged to raise gas velocity
根據對順流式空塔的噴淋及傳熱模式的分析,重新設計了噴嘴,使噴淋液在設備中心附近集中;縮小了進氣管直徑,以提高進口氣體的流速。Great difference in pressure for two flow made pressure wave system and it help to extend the delay time for gas in chamber, which increases combustion effusion. second, to increase combustion effusion, the inlet temperature of air and gas should be enhanced in the range of heat releasing in chemical reaction. third, the first work condition is unburned absolutely and the second work condition is burnt in shear layer of inlet and the end of down wall zone in straight segment
對于壓力差很大的兩股氣流,所形成的壓縮波系的結構可以增加燃氣駐留時間,提高燃燒穩定性;為了提高擴散燃燒的效率,在保證能放熱的化學反應溫度范圍之內,應適當提高燃氣及空氣的來流入口溫度;燃氣噴嘴應居於燃燒室軸線上,是改進超音速燃燒室結構的一種思路。The advantages of hcci are numerous comparing with the traditional engine. relative to si gasoline engines, hcci engines are more efficient, because they have no elimination of throttling losses, use the high compression ratios and have shorter combustion duration. relative to cidi engines, hcci engines have extraordinarily lower emissions of pm and nox and can offer more power as high as cidi engines with the dilute homogeneous air and fuel mixture
與傳統的發動機相比均質壓燃( hcci )具有很多優勢:與火花點火汽油機相比, hcci發動機由於沒有節流損失,壓縮比較高,燃燒持續期短,其效率更高;與直噴柴油機相比, hcci發動機的碳煙和氮氧化物排放非常低,並且稀薄空燃混合氣可以產生與柴油機一樣高的功率。From that reservoir a mile and more below the surface, cold water leapt high into the air at the fantastic rate of 4, 800 gallons a minute.
冷水從地下一英里多深的儲層里,以難以想象的每分鐘4,800加侖的極大流量噴向高空。The paper introduces the basic principle of the inducement type ventilation in the province of aerodynamics : disturbed characteristic of high - speed cascade can effectively leads quiescent air around it and drive air flow, compares and analyzes the traditional ventilation type and inducement ventilation type applied in underground garage in the facets of airflow organization, practicability and economy, coming to the conclusion that the inducement type ventilation is applied to the underground garage in the facets of economy, practicality and high efficiency
摘要介紹了誘導式通風利用空氣動力學中高速噴流的擾動特性,能夠有效地誘導周圍靜止的空氣,帶動空氣流通的基本工作原理,就傳統通風方式和誘導通風方式,在地下車庫應用中的氣流組織、實用性、經濟性等幾個方面做了比較,分析認為,誘導式通風因其經濟、適用、高效的特性適合在地下車庫應用。Second, we development the influence of flamethrower shape, root air, the obliquity of spin vane and block heat board for the air current in the firebox by simulating them through two phases calculate
然後通過兩級計算的方法,分別對不同海拔高度、噴火筒形狀、根部風大小、旋流葉片的傾角以及有無回熱板時對燃燒室空氣氣流組織的影響進行模擬。While the speed is very large, the fuel - air mixing behind the airstream is decreased and the span that the fuel flow in the second combustor is reduced, so the combustion efficiency is decreased, h ) if the fuel streams impinge with the airstreams directly at the air - inlet exit, it make against increasing the combustion efficiency, i ) increasing air - to - fuel ratio within proper range can increase the combustion efficiency
增加燃氣噴射速度有利於增強迴流區強度,頭部燃燒溫度上升,但速度太大則會減弱燃氣同空氣在進氣道下游的摻混燃燒,減少燃氣在室內停留時間,燃燒效率降低; 8燃氣射流與空氣流在進氣道出口直接撞擊不利於燃燒效率的提高; 9在適當范圍內增大空燃比能顯著提高燃燒效率。Put up the cold experiment of the three - phase fluidized bed with multiple orifice balls, research on the influence of the superficial gas velocity, the filler static height and the liquid density on the resistance character and the desulfurized efficiency, summarize the virtue of multiple orifice balls
摘要對多孔球為填料的三相流化床進行冷態試驗研究,研究不同工況下氣體空塔流速、填料靜止高度、噴淋密度等因素對流化床阻力特性和脫硫效率的影響。It uses the software of phoenics, imitating stratified air distribution of three - dimension turbulence in large space at many kinds of working at in k e pe in bo at arch wi m for ndds cut ords ed as pe of air ~ for wt pe of - w op of ~ nd we ch de ^ t wt the pe pe the pe ed co the bo of mp nd - - ds the for for the nd ~ or ~ for ds in tw pe bo inedwh edfor bo an all chwt to gr - - rpwhthe ~ oftw -, so ihat it co ha the ed ofds be all ghthemeedch
使用phoenics軟體,對多種工況下高大廠房大空間分層氣流組織進行三維紊流模擬。主要研究了高大廠房內的水平隔斷氣流,分析送風噴口類型、送排風口位置、障礙物高度、地面干擾氣流等因素對隔斷氣流的影響。在經濟性和實用性上得到最優化的結果,為大空間變動塵源復雜氣流的優化組織研究提供了參考。The mixing of air and fuel can be improved, d ) adding air distributary valve at exit of air - intake can increase the amount of air bifurcated into the dome region, so the value of combustion efficiency is increased, e ) increasing gas generator nozzle number can improve combustion characteristics in the dome region and produce good condition for combustion progress, f ) when the fuel streams are ejected into the second combustor with a angle, the combustion efficiency is increased, g ) when the speed of fuel streams increased, the intension and temperature of recirculation region is improved
兩個進氣道在補燃室周向成180度布置,有利於增強燃氣同空氣的摻混; 4在進氣道出口增加空氣分流擋板,有利於增加進入頭部的空氣流量,提高燃燒效率; 5增加燃氣噴管數量能增強燃氣同空氣在頭部的燃燒效果,為燃燒的進行創造良好的條件; 6It is shown that when the exit area of secondary nozzle and the fuel / oxidizer ratio is fixed, the increase of mass flow rate of secondary flow lead to the decrease of velocity of mixed flow, and increase of total mass flow rate. the synthetical result of these two phenomenon cause the increase of thrust of rocket ejector, but the increasing magnitude is relatively small, indicating that these is no necessary to claim large bypass ratio in rocket ejector design. in the comparison between two configurations, the typical one has better performance, indicating the importance of pressure ratio
結果表明:在固定二次噴管出口面積和氧燃比的條件下,二次流(引射空氣流)流量的增加引起混合氣體出口速度的下降和總流量的增加,二者綜合作用使發動機推力增加,但增幅不大,表明在設計發動機結構和工作參數時,不必過分追求大的引射系數;兩種結構的性能對比分析表明了增壓比對引射火箭性能的提高具有重要意義;對引射火箭的熱力循環分析同樣表明,增壓比對于提高發動機性能非常關鍵。The flowfield over low - drag and long - range projectile with small attack angle is numerically studied from transonic to supersonic velocity. it provides basic work for aerodynamics characteristic of this projectile and for lateral jet interaction flowfield, and it shows this projectile can decrease drag. zonal method is tried to compute flow over projectiles and results is satisfied, but computation is much slower
系統研究了低阻遠程彈丸在小攻角狀態,低跨聲速、高跨聲速和超聲速時的非對稱繞流流場,為該彈形氣動力研究提供理論指導並為彈丸側噴流研究奠定基礎,結果顯示低阻遠程彈丸外形具有優化繞流場、減小空氣阻力的特點。分享友人